{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/yem/740321",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/740321",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/yem/740321",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "740321",
    "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 17,
    "current_lane_count": 2,
    "active_market_count": 2,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2015300.9275751112,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1740467.6388113876,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2068084.369654701,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2241317.2634702725,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2673279.3501398945,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -17.170230468395232,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.7843025678345095,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 16.586048425287924,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2345073.568751962,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 5229393.749022508,
    "historical_peak_year": 2016,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 33.333333333333336,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -33.75627889368316,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1597559.5343541245,
    "top_market_share_pct": 79.27151287904037,
    "destination_hhi": 6498.0286229251715,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.37498079226759756,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.15893758115868328,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6744232333876495,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 52.95036679490089,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 94.11764705882354,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 66.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:21",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 740321,
      "hs_description": "Copper: copper-zinc base alloys (brass) unwrought",
      "hs_chapter": 74,
      "hs_heading": 7403,
      "substitution_elasticity": -39.134525,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Copper: copper-zinc base alloys (brass) unwrought",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7403,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 740321,
        "corridor_rank": 93,
        "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 13,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1597559.5343541245,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2144371.842916554,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2020448.3348356134,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2206585.8145248624,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2655913.6256671897,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -19.36141516762642,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.384966725611585,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.591444886794559,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4810151.098211443,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 825355980.2150661,
        "historical_peak_year": 2016,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 33.333333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -34.95286005442098,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.1016,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 26.4352,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.1935600604648,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.021364173294701083,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 13.022907885157512,
        "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 84,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 563.33,
        "distance_km": 7417.41845703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1523307937137037,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.16451123745002252,
        "volatility_cv": 0.605381250743018,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 66.7877473755836,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "hs_code": 740321,
      "num_markets": 2,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 68121.73913043478,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 4211.208909079437,
      "median_price_across_markets": 6208.072666025024,
      "price_spread_pct": 1029.474583490607,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 453.6575,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 13557677
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2007,
        "export_value_usd": 983.9772599305927,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.359489604131404
      },
      {
        "year": 2008,
        "export_value_usd": 505.7720033543048,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.5992183000265
      },
      {
        "year": 2009,
        "export_value_usd": 77667.56522355763,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15256.240501344979
      },
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1199947.4264256887,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1444.978811904005
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 375145.8333622319,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.73647752387889
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1412405.7895449232,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 276.49512907721345
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 4810151.098211443,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 240.56438551992008
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3674173.9947410263,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.616245732754773
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3284979.6543842535,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.592703037848514
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2344496.647165939,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.629797020602897
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1939618.1502203222,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.269314393562468
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3062715.058166937,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 57.90299022614537
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2574626.527925264,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.9364655533381
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1889158.9422274516,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.623961893618386
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1740467.6388113876,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.870767254805278
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "YEM",
      "exports_usd": 1218400238.4342275,
      "imports_usd": 10577443661.404728,
      "trade_balance_usd": -9359043422.9705,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 19.647984105007808,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -13.735058203434647,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.623086087557668,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.923820839867842,
      "export_partner_hhi": 2313.532756602629,
      "export_product_hhi": 1768.810578796606,
      "momentum_score": 9.366663047238163,
      "risk_score": 20.411716676996175,
      "gdp_million_usd": 21606.16066303177,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 633.8872024515454,
      "population": 40583164,
      "labor_force": 7684.61,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.67,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.19,
      "secondary_education_pct": 42.21,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 6.5,
      "total_factor_productivity": 210.47,
      "trade_openness_pct": 43.04160268907378,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 4.445794588691934,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 0,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 52,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7065.271604938272,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.32581955,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212733,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 4.814814814814815,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1041606560839713,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11345377985982648,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.011682009871089204,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10177176998873727,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7160.664410574456,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 70,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -7.837100563611101,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 63.99572649572649,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 5.128205128205128,
      "real_market_potential": 114793006.23723735,
      "foreign_market_potential": 402370.78753544897
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "740321",
    "hs_description": "Copper: copper-zinc base alloys (brass) unwrought",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7403
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 740321,
      "corridor_rank": 93,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 13,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1597559.5343541245,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2144371.842916554,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2020448.3348356134,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2206585.8145248624,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2655913.6256671897,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -19.36141516762642,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.384966725611585,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.591444886794559,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4810151.098211443,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 825355980.2150661,
      "historical_peak_year": 2016,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 33.333333333333336,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -34.95286005442098,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.1016,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 26.4352,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.1935600604648,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.021364173294701083,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 13.022907885157512,
      "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 84,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 563.33,
      "distance_km": 7417.41845703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1523307937137037,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.16451123745002252,
      "volatility_cv": 0.605381250743018,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 66.7877473755836,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
    "hs_code": 740321,
    "num_markets": 2,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 68121.73913043478,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 4211.208909079437,
    "median_price_across_markets": 6208.072666025024,
    "price_spread_pct": 1029.474583490607,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 453.6575,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 13557677
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "export_value_usd": 983.9772599305927,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.359489604131404
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "export_value_usd": 505.7720033543048,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.5992183000265
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "export_value_usd": 77667.56522355763,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15256.240501344979
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1199947.4264256887,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1444.978811904005
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 375145.8333622319,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.73647752387889
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1412405.7895449232,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 276.49512907721345
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 4810151.098211443,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 240.56438551992008
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3674173.9947410263,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.616245732754773
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3284979.6543842535,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.592703037848514
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2344496.647165939,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.629797020602897
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1939618.1502203222,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.269314393562468
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3062715.058166937,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.90299022614537
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2574626.527925264,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.9364655533381
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1889158.9422274516,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.623961893618386
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1740467.6388113876,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.870767254805278
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "YEM",
    "exports_usd": 1218400238.4342275,
    "imports_usd": 10577443661.404728,
    "trade_balance_usd": -9359043422.9705,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 19.647984105007808,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -13.735058203434647,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.623086087557668,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.923820839867842,
    "export_partner_hhi": 2313.532756602629,
    "export_product_hhi": 1768.810578796606,
    "momentum_score": 9.366663047238163,
    "risk_score": 20.411716676996175,
    "gdp_million_usd": 21606.16066303177,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 633.8872024515454,
    "population": 40583164,
    "labor_force": 7684.61,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.67,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.19,
    "secondary_education_pct": 42.21,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 6.5,
    "total_factor_productivity": 210.47,
    "trade_openness_pct": 43.04160268907378,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 4.445794588691934,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 0,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 52,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7065.271604938272,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.32581955,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212733,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 4.814814814814815,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1041606560839713,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11345377985982648,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.011682009871089204,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10177176998873727,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7160.664410574456,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 70,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -7.837100563611101,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 63.99572649572649,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 5.128205128205128,
    "real_market_potential": 114793006.23723735,
    "foreign_market_potential": 402370.78753544897
  }
}