{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/yem/190531",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/190531",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/yem/190531",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "190531",
    "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 76,
    "current_lane_count": 13,
    "active_market_count": 13,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2158998.84469983,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 868499.8752788112,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 692824.7493021027,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 572059.6842046175,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 865125.6847253641,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 19.715994840164043,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 32.42355343273138,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -22.084631277435275,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 6813545.613926344,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 20049626.67908551,
    "historical_peak_year": 2012,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 41.80062611759932,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "WXD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 623023.8312278301,
    "top_market_share_pct": 28.857071079834252,
    "destination_hhi": 1224.9317961841532,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.9134686451758576,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.5665958006108285,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.115241783078105,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 86.48055157253036,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 48.68421052631579,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 86.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:21",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 190531,
      "hs_description": "Food preparations: sweet biscuits, whether or not containing cocoa",
      "hs_chapter": 19,
      "hs_heading": 1905,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.6219912,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: sweet biscuits, whether or not containing cocoa",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1905,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "hs_code": 190531,
      "num_markets": 20,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 24000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "OMN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 266.21530128639137,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1874.8541083099906,
      "price_spread_pct": 1265.9003489134118,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 27.14114285714286,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1956780
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 9787156.345032498,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.082802734076836
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 11498233.235005347,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.482880927321766
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 14657458.77003017,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.475747538385658
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 13865212.110836735,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.4050751335785945
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 10532669.527696561,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.035280214253156
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3278795.442616623,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.87023338200493
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1521616.795485059,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.5922010959384
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 324437.4609249838,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -78.67810989681145
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 452831.94832790166,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.57449520066525
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 213276.77887598716,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.90156101760943
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 275634.5663939788,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.23796385458843
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 506189.6067228003,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 83.64518403663395
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 615780.661400961,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.65019850717223
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 594193.7112265362,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.505623272629638
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 868499.8752788112,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.16443406747802
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "YEM",
      "exports_usd": 1218400238.4342275,
      "imports_usd": 10577443661.404728,
      "trade_balance_usd": -9359043422.9705,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 19.647984105007808,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -13.735058203434647,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.623086087557668,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.923820839867842,
      "export_partner_hhi": 2313.532756602629,
      "export_product_hhi": 1768.810578796606,
      "momentum_score": 9.366663047238163,
      "risk_score": 20.411716676996175,
      "gdp_million_usd": 21606.16066303177,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 633.8872024515454,
      "population": 40583164,
      "labor_force": 7684.61,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.67,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.19,
      "secondary_education_pct": 42.21,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 6.5,
      "total_factor_productivity": 210.47,
      "trade_openness_pct": 43.04160268907378,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 4.445794588691934,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 0,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 52,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7065.271604938272,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.32581955,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212733,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 4.814814814814815,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1041606560839713,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11345377985982648,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.011682009871089204,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10177176998873727,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7160.664410574456,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 70,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -7.837100563611101,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 63.99572649572649,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 5.128205128205128,
      "real_market_potential": 114793006.23723735,
      "foreign_market_potential": 402370.78753544897
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "190531",
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: sweet biscuits, whether or not containing cocoa",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1905
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
    "hs_code": 190531,
    "num_markets": 20,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 24000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "OMN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 266.21530128639137,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1874.8541083099906,
    "price_spread_pct": 1265.9003489134118,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 27.14114285714286,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1956780
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 9787156.345032498,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.082802734076836
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 11498233.235005347,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.482880927321766
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 14657458.77003017,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.475747538385658
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 13865212.110836735,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.4050751335785945
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 10532669.527696561,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.035280214253156
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 3278795.442616623,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.87023338200493
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1521616.795485059,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.5922010959384
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 324437.4609249838,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -78.67810989681145
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 452831.94832790166,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.57449520066525
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 213276.77887598716,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.90156101760943
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 275634.5663939788,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.23796385458843
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 506189.6067228003,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 83.64518403663395
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 615780.661400961,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.65019850717223
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 594193.7112265362,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.505623272629638
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 868499.8752788112,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.16443406747802
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "YEM",
    "exports_usd": 1218400238.4342275,
    "imports_usd": 10577443661.404728,
    "trade_balance_usd": -9359043422.9705,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 19.647984105007808,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -13.735058203434647,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.623086087557668,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.923820839867842,
    "export_partner_hhi": 2313.532756602629,
    "export_product_hhi": 1768.810578796606,
    "momentum_score": 9.366663047238163,
    "risk_score": 20.411716676996175,
    "gdp_million_usd": 21606.16066303177,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 633.8872024515454,
    "population": 40583164,
    "labor_force": 7684.61,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.67,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.19,
    "secondary_education_pct": 42.21,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 6.5,
    "total_factor_productivity": 210.47,
    "trade_openness_pct": 43.04160268907378,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 4.445794588691934,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 0,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 52,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7065.271604938272,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.32581955,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212733,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 4.814814814814815,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1041606560839713,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11345377985982648,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.011682009871089204,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10177176998873727,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7160.664410574456,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 70,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -7.837100563611101,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 63.99572649572649,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 5.128205128205128,
    "real_market_potential": 114793006.23723735,
    "foreign_market_potential": 402370.78753544897
  }
}