{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/vnm/950490",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/950490",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/vnm/950490",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "950490",
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 134,
    "current_lane_count": 103,
    "active_market_count": 103,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 143568783.94683588,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 143485249.780088,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 135704499.98566985,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 121185743.19270055,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 68862149.4549357,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.822785267525271,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 42.85005563986468,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 38.69445442748338,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 27364920.710853353,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 173105753.8015699,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -26.87166915995811,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 69492216.0821125,
    "top_market_share_pct": 48.40343016894659,
    "destination_hhi": 2671.3147991447477,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 5.245107390874094,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5158541648800888,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.875983442666646,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 98.99083644848888,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 27.611940298507463,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 950490,
      "hs_description": "Games: articles for funfair, table or parlour games, including pintables, tables for casino games, bowling alley equipment, n.e.s. in heading no. 9504",
      "hs_chapter": 95,
      "hs_heading": 9504,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.1678929,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Games: articles for funfair, table or parlour games, including pintables, tables for casino games, bowling alley equipment, n.e.s. in heading no. 9504",
    "hs_chapter": 95,
    "hs_heading": 9504,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 950490,
        "corridor_rank": 10,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 69492216.0821125,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 11779180.239664894,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 68209585.13594024,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 62700372.4494488,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 34492887.23712268,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.41116805390758,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 60.04721887961348,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 44.72773192485035,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 75907867.25522998,
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        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
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        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.6595,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.879,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.190338803680168,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.751338132971755,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 68.15689232265689,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 106,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4774.34,
        "distance_km": 13159.259765625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.045268132218115945,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.9710075238524567,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.37391381707197,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 950490,
        "corridor_rank": 47,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 17559636.57334264,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2924999.0384940617,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 16887529.259461388,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14591714.783092696,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8306751.371310845,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.0166320371063,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 50.99122998021408,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 64.80332257708594,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 22212062.922832612,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 400877036.5760767,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -53.78669053997964,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.6046,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.253,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.380304924253313,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.071652546612687,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 40.931713458803465,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 107,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2061.58,
        "distance_km": 8793.07421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
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        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.038942465117504314,
        "volatility_cv": 1.9602690476958806,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.48105308417864,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 950490,
        "corridor_rank": 74,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 22,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 11208851.576197358,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2496266.471268509,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10950304.89827999,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10103891.811995938,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5394046.286390941,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.147689313873954,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 48.009004776387584,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 57.251131151445044,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 15662480.015912425,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 117548417.77590193,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.904761904761905,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -46.10344183757109,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -17.343,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.9045,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 9.535518885134014,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.4779248581948945,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 42.567081671951506,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 82,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2179.66,
        "distance_km": 10053.2158203125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.020689264350217396,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03964388180283633,
        "volatility_cv": 1.772512590456505,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.97987857651876,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 950490,
        "corridor_rank": 82,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10245011.98724999,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1584687.8427190273,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8851086.092709986,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7080134.056897469,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3800349.3152961433,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 30.975680484120783,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 59.120456895437876,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 39.38644334676824,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10756791.41208657,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 268178414.41416046,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.410762862647456,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 19.961,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.796,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.8202224476680446,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.9914820104335083,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 60.08967634711861,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 87,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3815.61,
        "distance_km": 9248.712890625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.8760723718945727,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99988294819047,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 950490,
        "corridor_rank": 98,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "JPN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7898866.965027892,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1299614.8290583598,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6712851.094095948,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4444074.072427325,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2572173.437148824,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 94.706459083505,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 79.40964821961228,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 16.53862181890031,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7898866.965027892,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 147266134.2320795,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 78.16783726460469,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.3986,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.3162,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.363668304472443,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.0847049067977235,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 69.78057614773438,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 47,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5105.63,
        "distance_km": 3672.563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.018189837726142268,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02298418651466015,
        "volatility_cv": 1.6587994997615503,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.36781899054755,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','buyer_macro_weakness']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "hs_code": 950490,
      "num_markets": 112,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 11741666.666666668,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 230.566534914361,
      "median_price_across_markets": 13262.332964935196,
      "price_spread_pct": 88532.20720046315,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 76.27748963730568,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 413378945
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1604093.1914767788,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.30812088027429
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 5077892.542420823,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 216.5584499330712
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2542741.150965706,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.925266639189545
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      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 5495772.31718344,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 116.13573662801673
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      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 5447739.001996104,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.8740048243474691
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 5082682.564097954,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.701063280828791
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 7175270.265394985,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.17093040746312
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        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 16707151.107496604,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 132.8435095758293
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        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 29606125.89897862,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 77.20630949279057
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        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 24121548.749886062,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.52514296469222
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        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 96198918.26011406,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 298.80904521343575
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        "year": 2021,
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        "year": 2022,
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        "year": 2023,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.09311281562934
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        "year": 2024,
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    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "VNM",
      "exports_usd": 450915295703.1746,
      "imports_usd": 381218902647.6394,
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      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.725488700787292,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 15.67277111361529,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.295174087342682,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.2484023972689355,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1231.7927856205781,
      "export_product_hhi": 230.3834187225243,
      "momentum_score": 11.796394316753908,
      "risk_score": 7.310881021715512,
      "gdp_million_usd": 476388.23030717525,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4717.290287324488,
      "population": 100987686,
      "labor_force": 59201.53,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.47,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.53,
      "secondary_education_pct": 71.58,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
      "total_factor_productivity": 287.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 301.85354924188175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 163.56782678227825,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 102,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9643.152263374486,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
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      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 9.444444444444445,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.5555555555555556,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12663785666716132,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1317541361222806,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04155171411555329,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0902024220067273,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9401.718034254704,
      "num_border_partners": 105,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.51408978907655,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.1926782273603,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7697495183044314,
      "real_market_potential": 74425.93892458122,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10045.70242824143
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    "countryMap": {}
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  "product": {
    "hs_code": "950490",
    "hs_description": "Games: articles for funfair, table or parlour games, including pintables, tables for casino games, bowling alley equipment, n.e.s. in heading no. 9504",
    "hs_chapter": 95,
    "hs_heading": 9504
  },
  "destinations": [
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      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 69492216.0821125,
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      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 68209585.13594024,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 62700372.4494488,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 34492887.23712268,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.41116805390758,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 60.04721887961348,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 44.72773192485035,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 75907867.25522998,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1122591481.4355435,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -36.31656387094277,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.6595,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.879,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
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      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.751338132971755,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 68.15689232265689,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 106,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4774.34,
      "distance_km": 13159.259765625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
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