{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/vnm/851440",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851440",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/vnm/851440",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "851440",
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 63,
    "current_lane_count": 19,
    "active_market_count": 19,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5500989.928142134,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3377309.4512047484,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7726727.1097260555,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4908072.102825281,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2609381.7181887804,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 39.96730711710972,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 104.01388575811805,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 54.47635460833495,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 12351062.201054597,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 23689359.027477436,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.57142857142857,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -14.509047491225232,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "CAN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2810693.7279416276,
    "top_market_share_pct": 51.09432601507946,
    "destination_hhi": 3554.960634157537,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 12.352309559616284,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -2.4155259506863076,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8203322651360427,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 56.85931156724701,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 74.60317460317461,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 79.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 851440,
      "hs_description": "Heating equipment: for the heat treatment of materials by induction or dielectric loss, industrial or laboratory, other than furnaces and ovens",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8514,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.3486681,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Heating equipment: for the heat treatment of materials by induction or dielectric loss, industrial or laboratory, other than furnaces and ovens",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8514,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 851440,
        "corridor_rank": 50,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "CAN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2810693.7279416276,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10556604.39796558,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10556604.39796558,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10556604.39796558,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10556604.39796558,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18302515.067989532,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 39739072.772849485,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 0,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -53.8462,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.3646,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 7.072871941445874,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -14.184044972330497,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 39.942556605961535,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 36,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2546.61,
        "distance_km": 12816.5546875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04975367955507246,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03303524132198069,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7337502077388357,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 84.64312845802577,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 851440,
        "corridor_rank": 77,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2006,
        "lane_data_years": 5,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1626060.8137890329,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 648115.7005655844,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1034724.5394082341,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 809747.1902053802,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 648115.7005655845,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 129.33272747045316,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 299.9097815134754,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1626060.8137890329,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23141978.89180765,
        "historical_peak_year": 2006,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 39.6031,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.0938,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 11.108037401158748,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.245769755473934,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 30.43403903349428,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 46,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1678.4,
        "distance_km": 9248.712890625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8880440964631922,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 8.066011646829804,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "hs_code": 851440,
      "num_markets": 27,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2880000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3208.5470085470088,
      "median_price_across_markets": 88225.80645161291,
      "price_spread_pct": 3260.7142611603304,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.4556200000000015,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 21383686
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 16056.14800153201,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.302321408667027
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 259404.13339734997,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1515.606267285271
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 217630.912556114,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.103529382567164
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 211635.4092912466,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.754895062677058
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 43646.631595569444,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -79.37649860118435
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 567455.9077872643,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1200.1138622685069
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 668792.4543700815,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.858047681267188
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 191476.1373139946,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -71.36987176472542
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 30173.031788640204,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -84.24188402173553
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 95559.13650141972,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 216.70379420538254
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 128518.62716073995,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.49119766672499
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1231660.5577874982,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 858.3517852607033
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1187116.0602723472,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.6166212544119176
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 18615755.817701075,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1468.1496056443095
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3377309.4512047484,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -81.85779033482281
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "VNM",
      "exports_usd": 450915295703.1746,
      "imports_usd": 381218902647.6394,
      "trade_balance_usd": 69696393055.53522,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.725488700787292,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 15.67277111361529,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.295174087342682,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.2484023972689355,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1231.7927856205781,
      "export_product_hhi": 230.3834187225243,
      "momentum_score": 11.796394316753908,
      "risk_score": 7.310881021715512,
      "gdp_million_usd": 476388.23030717525,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4717.290287324488,
      "population": 100987686,
      "labor_force": 59201.53,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.47,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.53,
      "secondary_education_pct": 71.58,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
      "total_factor_productivity": 287.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 301.85354924188175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 163.56782678227825,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 102,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9643.152263374486,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021274,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 9.444444444444445,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.5555555555555556,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12663785666716132,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1317541361222806,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04155171411555329,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0902024220067273,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9401.718034254704,
      "num_border_partners": 105,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.51408978907655,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.1926782273603,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7697495183044314,
      "real_market_potential": 74425.93892458122,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10045.70242824143
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "851440",
    "hs_description": "Heating equipment: for the heat treatment of materials by induction or dielectric loss, industrial or laboratory, other than furnaces and ovens",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8514
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 851440,
      "corridor_rank": 50,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2810693.7279416276,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10556604.39796558,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10556604.39796558,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10556604.39796558,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10556604.39796558,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18302515.067989532,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 39739072.772849485,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 0,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -53.8462,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.3646,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 7.072871941445874,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -14.184044972330497,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 39.942556605961535,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 36,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2546.61,
      "distance_km": 12816.5546875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04975367955507246,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03303524132198069,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7337502077388357,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 84.64312845802577,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 851440,
      "corridor_rank": 77,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2006,
      "lane_data_years": 5,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1626060.8137890329,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 648115.7005655844,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1034724.5394082341,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 809747.1902053802,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 648115.7005655845,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 129.33272747045316,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 299.9097815134754,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1626060.8137890329,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23141978.89180765,
      "historical_peak_year": 2006,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 39.6031,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.0938,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 11.108037401158748,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.245769755473934,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 30.43403903349428,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 46,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1678.4,
      "distance_km": 9248.712890625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8880440964631922,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 8.066011646829804,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "hs_code": 851440,
    "num_markets": 27,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2880000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3208.5470085470088,
    "median_price_across_markets": 88225.80645161291,
    "price_spread_pct": 3260.7142611603304,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.4556200000000015,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 21383686
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 16056.14800153201,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.302321408667027
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 259404.13339734997,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1515.606267285271
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 217630.912556114,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.103529382567164
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 211635.4092912466,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.754895062677058
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 43646.631595569444,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -79.37649860118435
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 567455.9077872643,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1200.1138622685069
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 668792.4543700815,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.858047681267188
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 191476.1373139946,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -71.36987176472542
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 30173.031788640204,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -84.24188402173553
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 95559.13650141972,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 216.70379420538254
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 128518.62716073995,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.49119766672499
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1231660.5577874982,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 858.3517852607033
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1187116.0602723472,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.6166212544119176
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 18615755.817701075,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1468.1496056443095
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3377309.4512047484,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -81.85779033482281
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "VNM",
    "exports_usd": 450915295703.1746,
    "imports_usd": 381218902647.6394,
    "trade_balance_usd": 69696393055.53522,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.725488700787292,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 15.67277111361529,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.295174087342682,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.2484023972689355,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1231.7927856205781,
    "export_product_hhi": 230.3834187225243,
    "momentum_score": 11.796394316753908,
    "risk_score": 7.310881021715512,
    "gdp_million_usd": 476388.23030717525,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4717.290287324488,
    "population": 100987686,
    "labor_force": 59201.53,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.47,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.53,
    "secondary_education_pct": 71.58,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
    "total_factor_productivity": 287.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 301.85354924188175,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 163.56782678227825,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 102,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9643.152263374486,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021274,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 9.444444444444445,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.5555555555555556,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12663785666716132,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1317541361222806,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04155171411555329,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0902024220067273,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9401.718034254704,
    "num_border_partners": 105,
    "num_colonial_partners": 35,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.51408978907655,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.1926782273603,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7697495183044314,
    "real_market_potential": 74425.93892458122,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10045.70242824143
  }
}