{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/vnm/848320",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/848320",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/vnm/848320",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "848320",
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 129,
    "current_lane_count": 106,
    "active_market_count": 106,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 48471236.95226298,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 48392753.56260953,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 51332598.81322452,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 40899096.51363224,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 26981631.747778047,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.13175961901814,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.088065122023878,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.484161572783414,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 19823758.634686295,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 79443478.34132141,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.96296296296296,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.352401953765273,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 23948865.53821919,
    "top_market_share_pct": 49.40840598271773,
    "destination_hhi": 2630.2443437614183,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 15.938393893645523,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.1436321947269428,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.197898283041965,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 80.19313545013773,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 34.10852713178294,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 848320,
      "hs_description": "Bearing housings, incorporating ball or roller bearings",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8483,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.8111401,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Bearing housings, incorporating ball or roller bearings",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8483,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 848320,
        "corridor_rank": 6,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 15,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 23948865.53821919,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8476740.053860731,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 27520603.395880204,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 21348378.49979112,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12315062.554011973,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.975408928949484,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 36.92231518946514,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 23.116467788859964,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 36413975.59165736,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 87147557.213289,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64.28571428571429,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.14105885991048,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.6824,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.237,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 27.48082253138275,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.493261932652615,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 27.48082253138275,
        "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
        "supplier_count_latest": 63,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1192.93,
        "distance_km": 8793.07421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.020395667908580245,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.038942465117504314,
        "volatility_cv": 1.256848612506183,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 93.86233163030809,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 848320,
        "corridor_rank": 61,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 15,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3914447.8146603904,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2273199.2937175795,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4375337.734825673,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4221945.695135409,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3234870.4721003473,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.859671711626413,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.8601758374014565,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.452661599796812,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6896500.931740353,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 186821587.38137814,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64.28571428571429,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -20.312333311423224,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 21.8108,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.8357,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.0952866687024905,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5858260864480183,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 37.134856692631715,
        "peer_top_exporter": "MEX",
        "supplier_count_latest": 70,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2014.19,
        "distance_km": 13159.259765625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.045268132218115945,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8445607377584585,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 66.77312467192803,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 848320,
        "corridor_rank": 87,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 14,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2689411.8965740874,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1085594.1887454563,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2443624.3215496535,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1844698.8495421347,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1362781.7074478008,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 43.92879473098117,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.283794217322402,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.840637523191646,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2789314.9403802133,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 61772520.23861693,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.84615384615385,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 30.08815720778952,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.734,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.4608,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.35373510128021,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.5573103758648714,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 65.94818606828805,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 46,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4481.35,
        "distance_km": 3006.7626953125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.4544606079741545,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.37616097215193234,
        "volatility_cv": 0.758980688646382,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 53.41726017823589,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 848320,
        "corridor_rank": 95,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 13,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2337237.0226142216,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 698699.5199638017,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1994383.123483748,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1610080.1363788424,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 899895.036942545,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 26.65277963955821,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 45.41268847854918,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 43.39241307424005,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2337237.0226142216,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20504271.51688327,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 91.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.739633434681835,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.5063,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.2487,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 11.398781081735748,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.1483877952799126,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 35.19637089371655,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 51,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1804.66,
        "distance_km": 10053.2158203125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.020689264350217396,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03964388180283633,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1364773362434348,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 13.727959254853026,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "hs_code": 848320,
      "num_markets": 108,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 22041800,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3032.70844991606,
      "median_price_across_markets": 14590.101522842639,
      "price_spread_pct": 151052.87140768432,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 47.45474262734582,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 191769498
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 96884.47805837852,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.633027893891956
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 157663.58063404978,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 62.73358105830774
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1976248.5780538726,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1153.4591502402252
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 4452788.272856352,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 125.31519173773538
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 6367676.581623833,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.004252424046385
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4951340.077992214,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.24259485349735
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 9019144.609399425,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 82.15562791753783
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 9126541.243181886,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1907629651545493
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 22847051.79581222,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 150.33636716297576
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 19376757.183233563,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.189244737540925
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 20384526.13087593,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.200916428443329
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 30113159.997611728,
        "active_destinations": 89,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.72558265163731
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 63154522.522636525,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 109.72399617856547
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 42450520.35442746,
        "active_destinations": 104,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.783087166541584
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 48392753.56260953,
        "active_destinations": 106,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.998022070328561
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "VNM",
      "exports_usd": 450915295703.1746,
      "imports_usd": 381218902647.6394,
      "trade_balance_usd": 69696393055.53522,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.725488700787292,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 15.67277111361529,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.295174087342682,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.2484023972689355,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1231.7927856205781,
      "export_product_hhi": 230.3834187225243,
      "momentum_score": 11.796394316753908,
      "risk_score": 7.310881021715512,
      "gdp_million_usd": 476388.23030717525,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4717.290287324488,
      "population": 100987686,
      "labor_force": 59201.53,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.47,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.53,
      "secondary_education_pct": 71.58,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
      "total_factor_productivity": 287.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 301.85354924188175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 163.56782678227825,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 102,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9643.152263374486,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021274,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 9.444444444444445,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.5555555555555556,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12663785666716132,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1317541361222806,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04155171411555329,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0902024220067273,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9401.718034254704,
      "num_border_partners": 105,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.51408978907655,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.1926782273603,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7697495183044314,
      "real_market_potential": 74425.93892458122,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10045.70242824143
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "848320",
    "hs_description": "Bearing housings, incorporating ball or roller bearings",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8483
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 848320,
      "corridor_rank": 6,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 15,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 23948865.53821919,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8476740.053860731,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 27520603.395880204,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 21348378.49979112,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12315062.554011973,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.975408928949484,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 36.92231518946514,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 23.116467788859964,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 36413975.59165736,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 87147557.213289,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64.28571428571429,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.14105885991048,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.6824,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.237,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 27.48082253138275,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.493261932652615,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 27.48082253138275,
      "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
      "supplier_count_latest": 63,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1192.93,
      "distance_km": 8793.07421875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.020395667908580245,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.038942465117504314,
      "volatility_cv": 1.256848612506183,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 93.86233163030809,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 848320,
      "corridor_rank": 61,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 15,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3914447.8146603904,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2273199.2937175795,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4375337.734825673,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4221945.695135409,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3234870.4721003473,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.859671711626413,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.8601758374014565,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.452661599796812,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6896500.931740353,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 186821587.38137814,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64.28571428571429,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -20.312333311423224,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 21.8108,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.8357,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.0952866687024905,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5858260864480183,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 37.134856692631715,
      "peer_top_exporter": "MEX",
      "supplier_count_latest": 70,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2014.19,
      "distance_km": 13159.259765625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.045268132218115945,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8445607377584585,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 66.77312467192803,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 848320,
      "corridor_rank": 87,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 14,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2689411.8965740874,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1085594.1887454563,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2443624.3215496535,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1844698.8495421347,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1362781.7074478008,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 43.92879473098117,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.283794217322402,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.840637523191646,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2789314.9403802133,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 61772520.23861693,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.84615384615385,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 30.08815720778952,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.734,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.4608,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.35373510128021,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.5573103758648714,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 65.94818606828805,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 46,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4481.35,
      "distance_km": 3006.7626953125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.4544606079741545,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.37616097215193234,
      "volatility_cv": 0.758980688646382,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 53.41726017823589,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 848320,
      "corridor_rank": 95,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 13,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2337237.0226142216,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 698699.5199638017,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1994383.123483748,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1610080.1363788424,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 899895.036942545,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 26.65277963955821,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 45.41268847854918,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 43.39241307424005,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2337237.0226142216,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20504271.51688327,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 91.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.739633434681835,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.5063,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.2487,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 11.398781081735748,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.1483877952799126,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 35.19637089371655,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 51,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1804.66,
      "distance_km": 10053.2158203125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.020689264350217396,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03964388180283633,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1364773362434348,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 13.727959254853026,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "hs_code": 848320,
    "num_markets": 108,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 22041800,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3032.70844991606,
    "median_price_across_markets": 14590.101522842639,
    "price_spread_pct": 151052.87140768432,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 47.45474262734582,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 191769498
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 96884.47805837852,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.633027893891956
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 157663.58063404978,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 62.73358105830774
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1976248.5780538726,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1153.4591502402252
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 4452788.272856352,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 125.31519173773538
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 6367676.581623833,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.004252424046385
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 4951340.077992214,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.24259485349735
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 9019144.609399425,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 82.15562791753783
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 9126541.243181886,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1907629651545493
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 22847051.79581222,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 150.33636716297576
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 19376757.183233563,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.189244737540925
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 20384526.13087593,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.200916428443329
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 30113159.997611728,
      "active_destinations": 89,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.72558265163731
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 63154522.522636525,
      "active_destinations": 99,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 109.72399617856547
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 42450520.35442746,
      "active_destinations": 104,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.783087166541584
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 48392753.56260953,
      "active_destinations": 106,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.998022070328561
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "VNM",
    "exports_usd": 450915295703.1746,
    "imports_usd": 381218902647.6394,
    "trade_balance_usd": 69696393055.53522,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.725488700787292,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 15.67277111361529,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.295174087342682,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.2484023972689355,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1231.7927856205781,
    "export_product_hhi": 230.3834187225243,
    "momentum_score": 11.796394316753908,
    "risk_score": 7.310881021715512,
    "gdp_million_usd": 476388.23030717525,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4717.290287324488,
    "population": 100987686,
    "labor_force": 59201.53,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.47,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.53,
    "secondary_education_pct": 71.58,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
    "total_factor_productivity": 287.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 301.85354924188175,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 163.56782678227825,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 102,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9643.152263374486,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021274,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 9.444444444444445,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.5555555555555556,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12663785666716132,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1317541361222806,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04155171411555329,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0902024220067273,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9401.718034254704,
    "num_border_partners": 105,
    "num_colonial_partners": 35,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.51408978907655,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.1926782273603,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7697495183044314,
    "real_market_potential": 74425.93892458122,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10045.70242824143
  }
}