{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/vnm/741539",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/741539",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/vnm/741539",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "741539",
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 74,
    "current_lane_count": 42,
    "active_market_count": 42,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2389674.8941208236,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2347282.2251336966,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1943346.1250104855,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1696340.3632293348,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1174063.5720949084,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.0476727554423,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 25.340359229331977,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 20.58078670591015,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 970549.5646500674,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3803516.773521698,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.714285714285715,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.53311395046785,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 867704.972339654,
    "top_market_share_pct": 36.31058661889186,
    "destination_hhi": 1978.879541680399,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.439726641792189,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.6284907921609775,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2791840417561229,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 96.52629320984714,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 58.108108108108105,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 741539,
      "hs_description": "Copper: articles n.e.s. in heading no. 7415",
      "hs_chapter": 74,
      "hs_heading": 7415,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.6133857,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Copper: articles n.e.s. in heading no. 7415",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7415,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 741539,
        "corridor_rank": 51,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 19,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 867704.972339654,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 166691.41127471343,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 747251.113243232,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 565954.9003908582,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 307184.454282565,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 41.609013449025035,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 47.975244486908686,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 138.429548019674,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 921540.3112258265,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 29023650.75789053,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 77.77777777777777,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -96.82053457064896,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.1781,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.0938,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.9896479239564817,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.5112787965054706,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 31.85911013655225,
        "peer_top_exporter": "TWN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 49,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1681.9,
        "distance_km": 13159.259765625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.045268132218115945,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.6745322717053202,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.72829521372914,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 741539,
        "corridor_rank": 77,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 8,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 459605.9641050506,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 192443.59673275548,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 288364.4579525427,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 274767.2556395056,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 256358.47691600048,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.675582045624092,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 22.84059438508268,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 199.13135562105455,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 459605.9641050506,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11161008.591051929,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -184.45577357543047,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 19.8695,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 31.0178,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.117960848749179,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.1919564258916475,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 28.193715483484134,
        "peer_top_exporter": "THA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 42,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1478.18,
        "distance_km": 3006.7626953125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.4544606079741545,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.37616097215193234,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7343175784412335,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.42352199613879,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "hs_code": 741539,
      "num_markets": 42,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 483500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KHM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 322.6824182383356,
      "median_price_across_markets": 36475.483425414364,
      "price_spread_pct": 1324.6632318657823,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.366432203389831,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 6216315
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 123682.5574451244,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.95035074684712
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 158170.00423367476,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.88384029320527
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 248671.54770805247,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 57.21789280644764
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 156152.82840018134,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.20518899753291
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 361230.30681428267,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 131.33126086486126
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 705606.9784457643,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 95.33437951775572
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 647589.087737679,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.222408859373937
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 557135.4664603071,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.967749455656705
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 589831.5279912493,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.868601713452689
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 758770.8441674106,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.641960993761533
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1149711.613323798,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 51.522903411683075
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1501951.827791419,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.637266805481794
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2128297.238373139,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.70209716397791
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1354458.9115246206,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.3595043444231
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2347282.2251336966,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 73.30036409089172
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "VNM",
      "exports_usd": 450915295703.1746,
      "imports_usd": 381218902647.6394,
      "trade_balance_usd": 69696393055.53522,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.725488700787292,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 15.67277111361529,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.295174087342682,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.2484023972689355,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1231.7927856205781,
      "export_product_hhi": 230.3834187225243,
      "momentum_score": 11.796394316753908,
      "risk_score": 7.310881021715512,
      "gdp_million_usd": 476388.23030717525,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4717.290287324488,
      "population": 100987686,
      "labor_force": 59201.53,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.47,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.53,
      "secondary_education_pct": 71.58,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
      "total_factor_productivity": 287.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 301.85354924188175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 163.56782678227825,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 102,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9643.152263374486,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021274,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 9.444444444444445,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.5555555555555556,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12663785666716132,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1317541361222806,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04155171411555329,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0902024220067273,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9401.718034254704,
      "num_border_partners": 105,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.51408978907655,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.1926782273603,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7697495183044314,
      "real_market_potential": 74425.93892458122,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10045.70242824143
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "741539",
    "hs_description": "Copper: articles n.e.s. in heading no. 7415",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7415
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 741539,
      "corridor_rank": 51,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 19,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 867704.972339654,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 166691.41127471343,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 747251.113243232,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 565954.9003908582,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 307184.454282565,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 41.609013449025035,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 47.975244486908686,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 138.429548019674,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 921540.3112258265,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 29023650.75789053,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 77.77777777777777,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -96.82053457064896,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.1781,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.0938,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.9896479239564817,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.5112787965054706,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 31.85911013655225,
      "peer_top_exporter": "TWN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 49,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1681.9,
      "distance_km": 13159.259765625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.045268132218115945,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.6745322717053202,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.72829521372914,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 741539,
      "corridor_rank": 77,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 8,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 459605.9641050506,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 192443.59673275548,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 288364.4579525427,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 274767.2556395056,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 256358.47691600048,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.675582045624092,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 22.84059438508268,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 199.13135562105455,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 459605.9641050506,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11161008.591051929,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -184.45577357543047,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 19.8695,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 31.0178,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.117960848749179,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.1919564258916475,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 28.193715483484134,
      "peer_top_exporter": "THA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 42,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1478.18,
      "distance_km": 3006.7626953125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.4544606079741545,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.37616097215193234,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7343175784412335,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.42352199613879,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "hs_code": 741539,
    "num_markets": 42,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SVK",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 483500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KHM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 322.6824182383356,
    "median_price_across_markets": 36475.483425414364,
    "price_spread_pct": 1324.6632318657823,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.366432203389831,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 6216315
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 123682.5574451244,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.95035074684712
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 158170.00423367476,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.88384029320527
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 248671.54770805247,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.21789280644764
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 156152.82840018134,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.20518899753291
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 361230.30681428267,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 131.33126086486126
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 705606.9784457643,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 95.33437951775572
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 647589.087737679,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.222408859373937
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 557135.4664603071,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.967749455656705
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 589831.5279912493,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.868601713452689
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 758770.8441674106,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.641960993761533
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1149711.613323798,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.522903411683075
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1501951.827791419,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.637266805481794
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2128297.238373139,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.70209716397791
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1354458.9115246206,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.3595043444231
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2347282.2251336966,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 73.30036409089172
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "VNM",
    "exports_usd": 450915295703.1746,
    "imports_usd": 381218902647.6394,
    "trade_balance_usd": 69696393055.53522,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.725488700787292,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 15.67277111361529,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.295174087342682,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.2484023972689355,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1231.7927856205781,
    "export_product_hhi": 230.3834187225243,
    "momentum_score": 11.796394316753908,
    "risk_score": 7.310881021715512,
    "gdp_million_usd": 476388.23030717525,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4717.290287324488,
    "population": 100987686,
    "labor_force": 59201.53,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.47,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.53,
    "secondary_education_pct": 71.58,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
    "total_factor_productivity": 287.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 301.85354924188175,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 163.56782678227825,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 102,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9643.152263374486,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021274,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 9.444444444444445,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.5555555555555556,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12663785666716132,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1317541361222806,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04155171411555329,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0902024220067273,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9401.718034254704,
    "num_border_partners": 105,
    "num_colonial_partners": 35,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.51408978907655,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.1926782273603,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7697495183044314,
    "real_market_potential": 74425.93892458122,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10045.70242824143
  }
}