{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/vnm/730619",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/730619",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/vnm/730619",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "730619",
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 81,
    "current_lane_count": 18,
    "active_market_count": 18,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 7965965.25223033,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 6572362.478629112,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10931790.957084158,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7620732.6744180545,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9743795.690759983,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 28.658544659770868,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.746491857607554,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.035223615728036,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 8284262.999987587,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 31031977.70326525,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 34.693768275498904,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3463514.6638835957,
    "top_market_share_pct": 43.478907504823376,
    "destination_hhi": 2425.1475948619327,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 8.648348505125533,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.654123227209817,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2999801243242881,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 88.97032015800228,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 46.91358024691358,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 89,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 730619,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines (other than of stainless steel or seamless), n.e.c. in chapter 73",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7306,
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.098796,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines (other than of stainless steel or seamless), n.e.c. in chapter 73",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7306,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 730619,
        "corridor_rank": 70,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 24,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3463514.6638835957,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4430517.873183974,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8214444.348556052,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5232087.066234887,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7218817.552344335,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 69.89973012333085,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -18.33788332609707,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.901684737530104,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18043424.89906955,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 445500987.8407735,
        "historical_peak_year": 2015,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.869565217391305,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 80.80141486086096,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -16.0146,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.9494,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.7774426451151867,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.5857641869121046,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 66.60563862817915,
        "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 40,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4599.45,
        "distance_km": 13159.259765625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.045268132218115945,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3433362817710943,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.08600751608452,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "hs_code": 730619,
      "num_markets": 31,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 25253.856942496495,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MOZ",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 22.222199775555783,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1432.810719573947,
      "price_spread_pct": 1760.9886915295895,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 727.9837042253522,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 48092021
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 4043911.712827466,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 119.47368960042164
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 7961666.027213374,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 96.88031274171044
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 5507098.140475065,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.829827304341485
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 14056880.87766789,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 155.250233772941
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 12248154.667320067,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.86719455111368
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 20376414.91214564,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 66.36314175973793
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 4373097.129009387,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -78.53843697301852
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 6017780.836305803,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.609128239714536
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 16963339.683606688,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 181.88696373363024
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 11603660.974442054,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.59565751279631
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2222221.6993131437,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.84896047714807
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3086068.801524657,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.87312874671846
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 5730626.008347231,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 85.6933975521234
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 20492384.38427613,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 257.59416779993876
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 6572362.478629112,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.92778060676967
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "VNM",
      "exports_usd": 450915295703.1746,
      "imports_usd": 381218902647.6394,
      "trade_balance_usd": 69696393055.53522,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.725488700787292,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 15.67277111361529,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.295174087342682,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.2484023972689355,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1231.7927856205781,
      "export_product_hhi": 230.3834187225243,
      "momentum_score": 11.796394316753908,
      "risk_score": 7.310881021715512,
      "gdp_million_usd": 476388.23030717525,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4717.290287324488,
      "population": 100987686,
      "labor_force": 59201.53,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.47,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.53,
      "secondary_education_pct": 71.58,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
      "total_factor_productivity": 287.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 301.85354924188175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 163.56782678227825,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 102,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9643.152263374486,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021274,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 9.444444444444445,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.5555555555555556,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12663785666716132,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1317541361222806,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04155171411555329,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0902024220067273,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9401.718034254704,
      "num_border_partners": 105,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.51408978907655,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.1926782273603,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7697495183044314,
      "real_market_potential": 74425.93892458122,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10045.70242824143
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "730619",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines (other than of stainless steel or seamless), n.e.c. in chapter 73",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7306
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 730619,
      "corridor_rank": 70,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 24,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3463514.6638835957,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4430517.873183974,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8214444.348556052,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5232087.066234887,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7218817.552344335,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 69.89973012333085,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -18.33788332609707,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.901684737530104,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18043424.89906955,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 445500987.8407735,
      "historical_peak_year": 2015,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.869565217391305,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 80.80141486086096,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -16.0146,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.9494,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.7774426451151867,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.5857641869121046,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 66.60563862817915,
      "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 40,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4599.45,
      "distance_km": 13159.259765625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.045268132218115945,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.3433362817710943,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 96.08600751608452,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "hs_code": 730619,
    "num_markets": 31,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 25253.856942496495,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MOZ",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 22.222199775555783,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1432.810719573947,
    "price_spread_pct": 1760.9886915295895,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 727.9837042253522,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 48092021
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 4043911.712827466,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 119.47368960042164
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 7961666.027213374,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 96.88031274171044
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 5507098.140475065,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.829827304341485
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 14056880.87766789,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 155.250233772941
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 12248154.667320067,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.86719455111368
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 20376414.91214564,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 66.36314175973793
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 4373097.129009387,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -78.53843697301852
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 6017780.836305803,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.609128239714536
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 16963339.683606688,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 181.88696373363024
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 11603660.974442054,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.59565751279631
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2222221.6993131437,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.84896047714807
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3086068.801524657,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.87312874671846
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 5730626.008347231,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 85.6933975521234
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 20492384.38427613,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 257.59416779993876
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 6572362.478629112,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.92778060676967
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "VNM",
    "exports_usd": 450915295703.1746,
    "imports_usd": 381218902647.6394,
    "trade_balance_usd": 69696393055.53522,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.725488700787292,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 15.67277111361529,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.295174087342682,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.2484023972689355,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1231.7927856205781,
    "export_product_hhi": 230.3834187225243,
    "momentum_score": 11.796394316753908,
    "risk_score": 7.310881021715512,
    "gdp_million_usd": 476388.23030717525,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4717.290287324488,
    "population": 100987686,
    "labor_force": 59201.53,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.47,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.53,
    "secondary_education_pct": 71.58,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
    "total_factor_productivity": 287.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 301.85354924188175,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 163.56782678227825,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 102,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9643.152263374486,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021274,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 9.444444444444445,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.5555555555555556,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12663785666716132,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1317541361222806,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04155171411555329,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0902024220067273,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9401.718034254704,
    "num_border_partners": 105,
    "num_colonial_partners": 35,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.51408978907655,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.1926782273603,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7697495183044314,
    "real_market_potential": 74425.93892458122,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10045.70242824143
  }
}