{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/vnm/721391",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/721391",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/vnm/721391",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "721391",
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 70,
    "current_lane_count": 35,
    "active_market_count": 35,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 355967472.0637358,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 334166045.5558072,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 337199523.3187003,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 399462344.15755606,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 256880616.0836323,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -20.600323692407418,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.749917163557601,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 47.037558061919825,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 259413385.2097606,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 896165061.0107232,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -67.63788175432724,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 52297853.80426457,
    "top_market_share_pct": 14.691750766176934,
    "destination_hhi": 828.1658275323058,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 23.320366219575284,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.6843874217395802,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1240957903784803,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 66.63228108306146,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 65.71428571428571,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 87.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 721391,
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, n.e.s. in heading no. 7213, of circular cross-section measuring less than 14mm in diameter",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7213,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.3508081,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, n.e.s. in heading no. 7213, of circular cross-section measuring less than 14mm in diameter",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7213,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 721391,
        "corridor_rank": 42,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 52297853.80426457,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 20302289.143754765,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 30453405.930478547,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 30453405.930478547,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20302289.143754765,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9699.720509319975,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1465.770887035464,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 52297853.80426457,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 316201698.31235754,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.348,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.331,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 16.53939687338507,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 13.698400850094705,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 48.390113129424485,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 35,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2856.9,
        "distance_km": 8892.0625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.020689264350217396,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03964388180283633,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1277368137571036,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 721391,
        "corridor_rank": 51,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "JPN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 19,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 42605338.58842964,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 17364801.838608846,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 46078708.65012709,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 52908465.32205642,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 41225724.47661197,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -23.639627332291923,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.814822096717265,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 114.54022066948025,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 95688534.50190301,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 154544877.59288657,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.111111111111114,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -138.17984800177217,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.8715,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 23.7441,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 27.568263181561893,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 11.588595735274383,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 39.34774189590655,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 13,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3150.03,
        "distance_km": 3672.563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.018189837726142268,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02298418651466015,
        "volatility_cv": 1.551162679747912,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 89.75746159581743,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','buyer_macro_weakness']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 721391,
        "corridor_rank": 59,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "THA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 17,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 39365726.1899779,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 25422591.090705235,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 51845012.79297485,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 58973398.28065914,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 53854673.26094632,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -20.97891810813045,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.489065851410723,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 175.36369206020925,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 79779140.51770009,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 460171010.7656477,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 43.75,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -196.3426101683397,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.011,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.082,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.554586288362648,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.9367660859166911,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 44.304257386930146,
        "peer_top_exporter": "MYS",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2824.24,
        "distance_km": 990.7018432617188,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.23238909329637678,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.23506352363985505,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1590774875919285,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.84130917413532,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','buyer_macro_weakness']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 721391,
        "corridor_rank": 68,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "CAN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 10,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 35256791.84141551,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 21782139.90431878,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 46252944.51704594,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 43396774.77149559,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 43396774.77149559,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -20.683142960871802,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 193.711125343756,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 71.38002373198458,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 70655553.21814236,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 117392688.77672534,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 33.333333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -92.06316669285638,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.8266,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.0115,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 30.033209230322733,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.26066161354418,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 30.033209230322733,
        "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
        "supplier_count_latest": 19,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1917.52,
        "distance_km": 12816.5546875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04975367955507246,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03303524132198069,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2235794448401567,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 71.50208814308071,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 721391,
        "corridor_rank": 80,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "AUS",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 12,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 30668457.79143121,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 12122169.125201104,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 25117853.120765466,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 23308724.83219846,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15975038.933610903,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.63418161488726,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 92.02151069742257,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 229.68646853688819,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 40210612.776018634,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 58555112.56676459,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 36.36363636363637,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -238.32065015177545,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 28.6523,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 44.6637,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 52.37537158939454,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.707946412164695,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 52.37537158939454,
        "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
        "supplier_count_latest": 8,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4453.36,
        "distance_km": 7769.68017578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05233565186224639,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.021764509871497556,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0795582012363576,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98801789429159,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 721391,
        "corridor_rank": 87,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "KHM",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 27798752.325620558,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10274979.69018813,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 27513910.3979938,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 28449179.72312857,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22317098.389196344,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.628087023018776,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.3816660977435502,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 34.39979735296783,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 33520916.24560863,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 30857159.06958105,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -32.77171032994905,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 39.8909,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 70.4966,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 90.08850187062274,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.121704407040127,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 90.08850187062274,
        "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
        "supplier_count_latest": 3,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 8210.92,
        "distance_km": 1054.8017578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.15707648109009661,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1591968879446377,
        "volatility_cv": 1.113249000832001,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.81356120257756,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 721391,
        "corridor_rank": 93,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "MYS",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 14,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 26970133.97702145,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 20781865.614458416,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 33804145.83783904,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 38844632.74090332,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 29068826.56771213,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.97699702908903,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.24780757368987327,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 115.36070956560103,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 53265454.68936324,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 319973139.20426685,
        "historical_peak_year": 2020,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 38.46153846153846,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -127.33770659469006,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.3777,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.8305,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.428874387422892,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.03734846766257,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 44.16787111792708,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IDN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2666.9,
        "distance_km": 2040.9400634765625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08136498092043479,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05098947851497586,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9618549983187613,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.24898715496468,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "hs_code": 721391,
      "num_markets": 39,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2111.5944453739335,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PHL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 463.1457487485816,
      "median_price_across_markets": 641.9815325078133,
      "price_spread_pct": 256.77509603522583,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 20263.337727272727,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1276840406
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 15111189.379635183,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.02370248941692
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 18676121.003305767,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.591337082142033
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 20189252.77989381,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.101959589575443
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 12965061.254958306,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.78236205021899
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 7074235.350764245,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.43615944692276
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 17204748.331595458,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 143.20293966098814
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 17989080.787931006,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.5588138879960844
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 109510126.90220354,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 508.7588809744776
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 251318868.7038373,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 129.49372429115533
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 175471615.3229751,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.179689162234446
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 318128836.93817043,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 81.2993151927272
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 667584313.8935091,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 109.84715510818555
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 425563258.86744606,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.25325670319292
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 251869265.53284752,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.81508206250027
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 334166045.5558072,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.67440346437462
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "VNM",
      "exports_usd": 450915295703.1746,
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    "population": 100987686,
    "labor_force": 59201.53,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.47,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.53,
    "secondary_education_pct": 71.58,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
    "total_factor_productivity": 287.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 301.85354924188175,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 163.56782678227825,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 102,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9643.152263374486,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021274,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 9.444444444444445,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.5555555555555556,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12663785666716132,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1317541361222806,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04155171411555329,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0902024220067273,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9401.718034254704,
    "num_border_partners": 105,
    "num_colonial_partners": 35,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.51408978907655,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.1926782273603,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7697495183044314,
    "real_market_potential": 74425.93892458122,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10045.70242824143
  }
}