{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/vnm/720927",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/720927",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/vnm/720927",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "720927",
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 42,
    "current_lane_count": 12,
    "active_market_count": 12,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4674459.082218475,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1047908.6450820777,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1345850.607325104,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2133608.3424189603,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1568456.2716877894,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -42.52872884462013,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -8.195440332207626,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.720626981086672,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 5521161.754461897,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 13373048.458428891,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -38.80810186353346,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "AGO",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 981820.4497889696,
    "top_market_share_pct": 21.00393719401224,
    "destination_hhi": 1183.6623253373095,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 21.82254829900901,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 17.90028684877713,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9140429166718588,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 31.603380812007433,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 83.33333333333333,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 76,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 720927,
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: (not in coils), flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of 0.5mm or more but not exceeding 1mm",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7209,
      "substitution_elasticity": -11.506195,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: (not in coils), flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of 0.5mm or more but not exceeding 1mm",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7209,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 720927,
        "corridor_rank": 36,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 4,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 544000.2604374349,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1762900.4709035587,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 906921.5442713216,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1762900.4709035587,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1762900.4709035587,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -49.91868220386605,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4330837.25080027,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 43005338.746873185,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 0,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.5532,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.8464,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.2649598312418546,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.37146093776041345,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 46.19801880523139,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 31,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2953.48,
        "distance_km": 8793.07421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.020395667908580245,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.038942465117504314,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8599569182943748,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 87.43891241036795,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 720927,
        "corridor_rank": 45,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "MEX",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 5,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 284594.19413424394,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 146103.1555895858,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 232530.58713562918,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 232530.58713562918,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 146103.1555895858,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 113.93701020745364,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 57.823457467480985,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 284594.19413424394,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12824600.139416244,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 50.4682,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 48.005,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.2191272323536024,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6951082328209885,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 50.374086720039536,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 17,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3806.37,
        "distance_km": 14772.001953125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13474113763526568,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7738507294211275,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "hs_code": 720927,
      "num_markets": 14,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "EST",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1398.26359832636,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PRT",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 635.2720215363427,
      "median_price_across_markets": 889.5966029723992,
      "price_spread_pct": 85.76826555324537,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 366.44828571428565,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 6632692
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1049653.410701978,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 327.7026540723776
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1865651.688124545,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 77.73978239892068
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 5135866.883051579,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 175.28540915450478
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1826605.423495329,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.4343308522433
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1531055.3408929084,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.180291528800247
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 855656.5218885893,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.11328584703071
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 860440.5289645147,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.5591036769481172
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 938868.8657670338,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.114905000686397
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 754605.8289052858,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.626067449921177
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1606949.2592576658,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 112.95213974014528
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1110083.9539594569,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.919788066471813
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 5520405.936160034,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 397.2962555192157
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1841443.5136428482,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -66.64296910520774
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1148199.663250386,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.64676164413253
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1047908.6450820777,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.734632257633576
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "VNM",
      "exports_usd": 450915295703.1746,
      "imports_usd": 381218902647.6394,
      "trade_balance_usd": 69696393055.53522,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.725488700787292,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 15.67277111361529,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.295174087342682,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.2484023972689355,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1231.7927856205781,
      "export_product_hhi": 230.3834187225243,
      "momentum_score": 11.796394316753908,
      "risk_score": 7.310881021715512,
      "gdp_million_usd": 476388.23030717525,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4717.290287324488,
      "population": 100987686,
      "labor_force": 59201.53,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.47,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.53,
      "secondary_education_pct": 71.58,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
      "total_factor_productivity": 287.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 301.85354924188175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 163.56782678227825,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 102,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9643.152263374486,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021274,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 9.444444444444445,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.5555555555555556,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12663785666716132,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1317541361222806,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04155171411555329,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0902024220067273,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9401.718034254704,
      "num_border_partners": 105,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.51408978907655,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.1926782273603,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7697495183044314,
      "real_market_potential": 74425.93892458122,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10045.70242824143
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "720927",
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: (not in coils), flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of 0.5mm or more but not exceeding 1mm",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7209
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 720927,
      "corridor_rank": 36,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 544000.2604374349,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1762900.4709035587,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 906921.5442713216,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1762900.4709035587,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1762900.4709035587,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -49.91868220386605,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4330837.25080027,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 43005338.746873185,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 0,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.5532,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.8464,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.2649598312418546,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.37146093776041345,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 46.19801880523139,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 31,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2953.48,
      "distance_km": 8793.07421875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.020395667908580245,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.038942465117504314,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8599569182943748,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 87.43891241036795,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 720927,
      "corridor_rank": 45,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "MEX",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 5,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 284594.19413424394,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 146103.1555895858,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 232530.58713562918,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 232530.58713562918,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 146103.1555895858,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 113.93701020745364,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 57.823457467480985,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 284594.19413424394,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12824600.139416244,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 50.4682,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 48.005,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.2191272323536024,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6951082328209885,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 50.374086720039536,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 17,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3806.37,
      "distance_km": 14772.001953125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13474113763526568,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7738507294211275,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "hs_code": 720927,
    "num_markets": 14,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "EST",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1398.26359832636,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PRT",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 635.2720215363427,
    "median_price_across_markets": 889.5966029723992,
    "price_spread_pct": 85.76826555324537,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 366.44828571428565,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 6632692
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1049653.410701978,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 327.7026540723776
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1865651.688124545,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.73978239892068
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 5135866.883051579,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 175.28540915450478
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1826605.423495329,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.4343308522433
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1531055.3408929084,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.180291528800247
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 855656.5218885893,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.11328584703071
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 860440.5289645147,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.5591036769481172
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 938868.8657670338,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.114905000686397
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 754605.8289052858,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.626067449921177
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1606949.2592576658,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 112.95213974014528
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1110083.9539594569,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.919788066471813
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 5520405.936160034,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 397.2962555192157
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1841443.5136428482,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -66.64296910520774
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1148199.663250386,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.64676164413253
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1047908.6450820777,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.734632257633576
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "VNM",
    "exports_usd": 450915295703.1746,
    "imports_usd": 381218902647.6394,
    "trade_balance_usd": 69696393055.53522,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.725488700787292,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 15.67277111361529,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.295174087342682,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.2484023972689355,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1231.7927856205781,
    "export_product_hhi": 230.3834187225243,
    "momentum_score": 11.796394316753908,
    "risk_score": 7.310881021715512,
    "gdp_million_usd": 476388.23030717525,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4717.290287324488,
    "population": 100987686,
    "labor_force": 59201.53,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.47,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.53,
    "secondary_education_pct": 71.58,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
    "total_factor_productivity": 287.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 301.85354924188175,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 163.56782678227825,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 102,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9643.152263374486,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021274,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 9.444444444444445,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.5555555555555556,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12663785666716132,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1317541361222806,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04155171411555329,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0902024220067273,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9401.718034254704,
    "num_border_partners": 105,
    "num_colonial_partners": 35,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.51408978907655,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.1926782273603,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7697495183044314,
    "real_market_potential": 74425.93892458122,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10045.70242824143
  }
}