{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/vnm/420329",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/420329",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/vnm/420329",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "420329",
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 146,
    "current_lane_count": 95,
    "active_market_count": 95,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 36139347.68416989,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 35960655.64458774,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 32097281.863526363,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 27181351.88582299,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22555465.45593823,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 19.909670909961985,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.597950140045164,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.385352282028393,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 13066872.538954677,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 43917322.53430786,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.524318627933592,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 8037345.400844835,
    "top_market_share_pct": 22.239874031720365,
    "destination_hhi": 1025.6213286325446,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.416878657437349,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5755127296501087,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1262838774951476,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 95.86405300360677,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 29.45205479452055,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 420329,
      "hs_description": "Clothing accessories: gloves, mittens and mitts, n.e.c. in heading no. 4203, of leather or composition leather, not specially designed for use in sports",
      "hs_chapter": 42,
      "hs_heading": 4203,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.9029508,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Clothing accessories: gloves, mittens and mitts, n.e.c. in heading no. 4203, of leather or composition leather, not specially designed for use in sports",
    "hs_chapter": 42,
    "hs_heading": 4203,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 420329,
        "corridor_rank": 31,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8037345.400844835,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2294140.6139470157,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8067916.396679188,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7066484.105462844,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5835678.886574326,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.361884762490007,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.2726143543812,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 24.83919826742593,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8155917.988408456,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 325525885.06528854,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.96296296296296,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.477313504935925,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.908,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.2004,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.4690341903940576,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.18634864430881404,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 32.182894598842104,
        "peer_top_exporter": "PAK",
        "supplier_count_latest": 92,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2031.84,
        "distance_km": 13159.259765625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.045268132218115945,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2416191309635438,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.57734691600702,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 420329,
        "corridor_rank": 52,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "KOR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5002958.226193536,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1941458.768708467,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4775703.363078014,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4245087.492640326,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3870521.2025266946,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.413679012772706,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.359661232857671,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.7647363826234654,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5002958.226193536,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 22285047.365388714,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.64894263014924,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.2295,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.7329,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 22.44984335982932,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8149838692672908,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 48.401931281592255,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 52,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3005.41,
        "distance_km": 2740.13525390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1239086390304348,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.012956483626714949,
        "volatility_cv": 1.008030577905025,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.73022003594937,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 420329,
        "corridor_rank": 70,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3474459.168051226,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1433046.947327004,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2936613.0872036875,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2273495.33650719,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1983559.1954643764,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 40.30980763205214,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.734620217841613,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.157661168356285,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3474459.168051226,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 97532653.11347452,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 25.152146463695857,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.3944,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.6383,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.5623548187588625,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.2671252671853952,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 31.035006855065983,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 87,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1838.55,
        "distance_km": 8793.07421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.020395667908580245,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.038942465117504314,
        "volatility_cv": 0.599065633006121,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 90.57176682898299,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 420329,
        "corridor_rank": 79,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "SWE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 23,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2963018.195648939,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 554217.1054541954,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2745213.7279851786,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2105271.8200150584,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1314101.4616639328,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 28.64141860529792,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 28.640723489834773,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7510.206022057943,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3141283.8186520524,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 46787031.892961,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.18181818181819,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -7481.564603452645,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.8906,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.8249,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.33299030899782,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.977930594574902,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 42.4980308189287,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 57,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2649.44,
        "distance_km": 7893.26611328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.039350603222222225,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.6729002207020798,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 100,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 420329,
        "corridor_rank": 82,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2703282.772428108,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2186127.131682118,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1783319.8119974732,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1295654.1260750315,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1313490.9571441445,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 61.31741370376589,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 23.798801933107217,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.023441822848907,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4516570.697119911,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 60462793.02353844,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 55.29397188091698,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.1308,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.2372,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.470985604941718,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.273863196451868,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 21.391385696651984,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 85,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 978.28,
        "distance_km": 9208.5537109375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.020689264350217396,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03964388180283633,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5427846429246475,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 89.27576286099786,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 420329,
        "corridor_rank": 94,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "JPN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2279565.991114614,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 778797.6667754872,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2176774.500718663,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1828341.7741495247,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1716145.1657031544,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 25.10734068077427,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.3247574413168586,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.179123368030261,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2390990.074746321,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 53413615.707007214,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 71.42857142857143,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 16.92821731274401,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -12.8054,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -1.0639,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.26776199465479,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3646094070861037,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 59.181830143921864,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 46,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3913.62,
        "distance_km": 3672.563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.018189837726142268,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02298418651466015,
        "volatility_cv": 1.020564205216842,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 93.95146865223907,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','declining_buyer_demand','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','buyer_macro_weakness']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "hs_code": 420329,
      "num_markets": 115,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1400844.6601941749,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 200,
      "median_price_across_markets": 64954.61598138092,
      "price_spread_pct": 2156.3435316062314,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10.197147453083105,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 105121183
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 7492143.180622864,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.6906598846791501
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 10337449.526839485,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.97720195171277
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 12326836.37471972,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.244464920627856
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 14105152.252179729,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.426376917820024
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 12233388.664757818,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.270070070549286
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 15144438.935217263,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.795943627996184
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 17913741.32951208,
        "active_destinations": 91,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.285935888024277
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 13923175.91418071,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.27656044556751
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 19925230.7388965,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.10837456706063
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 22741308.21246083,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.13322390323441
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 18757283.406194065,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.518890158147396
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 20857630.432341777,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.197501155493187
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 29130649.34308577,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.66423193459155
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 31200540.602905575,
        "active_destinations": 98,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.10554452611644
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 35960655.64458774,
        "active_destinations": 95,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.256514629874316
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "VNM",
      "exports_usd": 450915295703.1746,
      "imports_usd": 381218902647.6394,
      "trade_balance_usd": 69696393055.53522,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.725488700787292,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 15.67277111361529,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.295174087342682,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.2484023972689355,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1231.7927856205781,
      "export_product_hhi": 230.3834187225243,
      "momentum_score": 11.796394316753908,
      "risk_score": 7.310881021715512,
      "gdp_million_usd": 476388.23030717525,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4717.290287324488,
      "population": 100987686,
      "labor_force": 59201.53,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.47,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.53,
      "secondary_education_pct": 71.58,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
      "total_factor_productivity": 287.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 301.85354924188175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 163.56782678227825,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 102,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9643.152263374486,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021274,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 9.444444444444445,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.5555555555555556,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12663785666716132,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1317541361222806,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04155171411555329,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0902024220067273,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9401.718034254704,
      "num_border_partners": 105,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.51408978907655,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.1926782273603,
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