{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/vnm/381121",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/381121",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/vnm/381121",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "381121",
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 35,
    "current_lane_count": 12,
    "active_market_count": 12,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1361820.4521294476,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1229387.6417081049,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 585812.3876877545,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 448281.5640433639,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 477572.1969921986,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 69.93930398187031,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 24.33145328368824,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 20.753693711515965,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 753554.7396065494,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2518074.7777418583,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.57142857142857,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 49.185610270354346,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "PHL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 962803.006647422,
    "top_market_share_pct": 70.69970238307913,
    "destination_hhi": 5175.206233059146,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.3253639082382156,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.9631690565813928,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.4703976733474278,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 69.60825139020687,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 62.857142857142854,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 76,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 381121,
      "hs_description": "Lubricating oil additives: containing petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous minerals",
      "hs_chapter": 38,
      "hs_heading": 3811,
      "substitution_elasticity": -12.819467,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Lubricating oil additives: containing petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous minerals",
    "hs_chapter": 38,
    "hs_heading": 3811,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "hs_code": 381121,
      "num_markets": 20,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 39666.66666666667,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "S19",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1771.764705882353,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4182.408308990587,
      "price_spread_pct": 906.0545781559562,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 14.643692307692309,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1555783
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 148443.22410325205,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.68384889708348
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 24405.003175026934,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -83.55936869300841
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 133109.3980319603,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 445.41848274852106
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 23680.403847623922,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -82.20981824143017
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 186502.47577442785,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 687.5814828772077
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 776079.3640762406,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 316.1228213479041
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 612443.0552080898,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.084996772582073
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 363653.38872962433,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.62249777555795
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 368344.7192672155,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.2900554987208392
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 413793.62242399534,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.338687316380103
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 233470.88363680616,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.57794055182918
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 250499.77351674973,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.2937959606278735
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 240933.83898649062,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.81873979204196
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 287115.6823686682,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.16785270862971
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1229387.6417081049,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 328.18547268676224
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "VNM",
      "exports_usd": 450915295703.1746,
      "imports_usd": 381218902647.6394,
      "trade_balance_usd": 69696393055.53522,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.725488700787292,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 15.67277111361529,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.295174087342682,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.2484023972689355,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1231.7927856205781,
      "export_product_hhi": 230.3834187225243,
      "momentum_score": 11.796394316753908,
      "risk_score": 7.310881021715512,
      "gdp_million_usd": 476388.23030717525,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4717.290287324488,
      "population": 100987686,
      "labor_force": 59201.53,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.47,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.53,
      "secondary_education_pct": 71.58,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
      "total_factor_productivity": 287.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 301.85354924188175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 163.56782678227825,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 102,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9643.152263374486,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021274,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 9.444444444444445,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.5555555555555556,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12663785666716132,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1317541361222806,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04155171411555329,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0902024220067273,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9401.718034254704,
      "num_border_partners": 105,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.51408978907655,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.1926782273603,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7697495183044314,
      "real_market_potential": 74425.93892458122,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10045.70242824143
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "381121",
    "hs_description": "Lubricating oil additives: containing petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous minerals",
    "hs_chapter": 38,
    "hs_heading": 3811
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "hs_code": 381121,
    "num_markets": 20,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 39666.66666666667,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "S19",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1771.764705882353,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4182.408308990587,
    "price_spread_pct": 906.0545781559562,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 14.643692307692309,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1555783
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 148443.22410325205,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.68384889708348
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 24405.003175026934,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -83.55936869300841
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 133109.3980319603,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 445.41848274852106
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 23680.403847623922,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -82.20981824143017
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 186502.47577442785,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 687.5814828772077
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 776079.3640762406,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 316.1228213479041
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 612443.0552080898,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.084996772582073
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 363653.38872962433,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.62249777555795
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 368344.7192672155,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.2900554987208392
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 413793.62242399534,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.338687316380103
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 233470.88363680616,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.57794055182918
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 250499.77351674973,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.2937959606278735
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 240933.83898649062,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.81873979204196
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 287115.6823686682,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.16785270862971
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1229387.6417081049,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 328.18547268676224
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "VNM",
    "exports_usd": 450915295703.1746,
    "imports_usd": 381218902647.6394,
    "trade_balance_usd": 69696393055.53522,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.725488700787292,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 15.67277111361529,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.295174087342682,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.2484023972689355,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1231.7927856205781,
    "export_product_hhi": 230.3834187225243,
    "momentum_score": 11.796394316753908,
    "risk_score": 7.310881021715512,
    "gdp_million_usd": 476388.23030717525,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4717.290287324488,
    "population": 100987686,
    "labor_force": 59201.53,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.47,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.53,
    "secondary_education_pct": 71.58,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
    "total_factor_productivity": 287.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 301.85354924188175,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 163.56782678227825,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 102,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9643.152263374486,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021274,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 9.444444444444445,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.5555555555555556,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12663785666716132,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1317541361222806,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04155171411555329,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0902024220067273,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9401.718034254704,
    "num_border_partners": 105,
    "num_colonial_partners": 35,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.51408978907655,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.1926782273603,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7697495183044314,
    "real_market_potential": 74425.93892458122,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10045.70242824143
  }
}