{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/vnm/282570",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/282570",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/vnm/282570",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "282570",
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "first_data_year": 2006,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 24,
    "current_lane_count": 15,
    "active_market_count": 15,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 79605417.89418203,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 79138251.82727373,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 79557130.99812725,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 58382078.75615406,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 30756090.683583487,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 34.02090332301204,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 52.776555883318956,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 40.559578367524175,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 35468538.98198336,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 114586390.3441067,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 77.77777777777777,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.538675044512132,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 23110279.758237846,
    "top_market_share_pct": 29.031038803109986,
    "destination_hhi": 1809.0067185619205,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 55.75646917699138,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -8.57878426627882,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2048407452161303,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 73.58592698716514,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 58.333333333333336,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 282570,
      "hs_description": "Molybdenum oxides and hydroxides",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2825,
      "substitution_elasticity": -29.050322,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Molybdenum oxides and hydroxides",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2825,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 282570,
        "corridor_rank": 7,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 11,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 23110279.758237846,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8217184.886495978,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 22917468.091640163,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17513827.44342082,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17513827.44342082,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 42.43311868844564,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 109.46436103631218,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 44.72883646195467,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 24654958.603806335,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 35392154.17293312,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.2957177735090326,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 29.1445,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1507.1815,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 65.29774832386977,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -24.66719480972364,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 65.29774832386978,
        "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
        "supplier_count_latest": 14,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4895.21,
        "distance_km": 2330.799072265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.24969182270193227,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.2244503040732197,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1734183381124756,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 56.696974971126494,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 282570,
        "corridor_rank": 11,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "KOR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 14,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16212485.1057448,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5523840.326527537,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 19190228.97483701,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14228875.00779041,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8319207.335056644,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 19.248534205295886,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 38.14337462510433,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 53.39096695200707,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 29452190.07269249,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19095810.77223757,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.53846153846154,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -34.14243274671118,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -39.8263,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 99.3971,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 84.90074236237885,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.907448418943076,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 84.90074236237882,
        "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7280.29,
        "distance_km": 2740.13525390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1239086390304348,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.012956483626714949,
        "volatility_cv": 1.5024784761544316,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 86.92084683755924,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 282570,
        "corridor_rank": 15,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 10,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13036960.225916779,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4550174.606020754,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11029381.642142775,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8625031.41733191,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7413169.803852148,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.27608525131476,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 57.296987514790864,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 47.1484249242397,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13036960.225916779,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 155981635.70298073,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -36.87233967292494,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.5085,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 23.4958,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.358009689513501,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.6268146733218574,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 90.30034099204568,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 17,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 8224.46,
        "distance_km": 8892.0625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.020689264350217396,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03964388180283633,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1233203812733124,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.58134508623488,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 282570,
        "corridor_rank": 20,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 4,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10230042.249240499,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10816314.05064448,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14332439.147785366,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14332439.147785366,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 14332439.147785366,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 236.72908364039068,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 107.1898028140188,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 43.94089162361708,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 27646483.94455433,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12084768.76745761,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 192.78819201677362,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -56.3265,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 105.4788,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 84.65236237526032,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -15.259965347696266,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 84.65236237526035,
        "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
        "supplier_count_latest": 12,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7260.51,
        "distance_km": 9248.712890625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.955564429229886,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 62.99695010129647,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 282570,
        "corridor_rank": 28,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "JPN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 15,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6762676.58774408,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2478250.051759417,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6255208.50447872,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5539605.062716831,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3259260.729623125,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.38629031443799,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 21.928850219950814,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.124685295225925,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6762676.58774408,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 87980859.99600114,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64.28571428571429,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.2616050192120642,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.0365,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 27.2955,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 7.686531579767977,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.011754591187377,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 35.50341422726358,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 10,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2392.43,
        "distance_km": 3672.563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.018189837726142268,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02298418651466015,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9277948306544119,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 76.36286866346002,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer macroeconomic trend has weakened",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['buyer_macro_weakness']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 282570,
        "corridor_rank": 40,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 14,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2537170.181979527,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 870228.6171258601,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2871933.967560329,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1915467.1845600072,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1188687.4627455974,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 48.196800447299395,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.38383156876555,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 42.697180066596815,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4008973.7393460297,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23263710.350389022,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 69.23076923076923,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.499620380702581,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.0221,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 254.6457,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 10.906128660328253,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.330420047331387,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 56.147679898792404,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 20,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3400.93,
        "distance_km": 3006.7626953125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.4544606079741545,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.37616097215193234,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3238945230183738,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 84.01283060373501,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "hs_code": 282570,
      "num_markets": 14,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 145765.50941059078,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1099.778863678792,
      "median_price_across_markets": 21274.734430327015,
      "price_spread_pct": 679.9884201642103,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 296.2870967741935,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 197247969
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1496677.412061742,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.396102031072445
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1891853.3686529587,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.403549182107554
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2104192.7696022335,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.223882594054592
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3972025.9995667255,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 88.76721073029721
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2628947.9938978734,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.813424328424766
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 908962.2230812248,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.42486860938128
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 917179.711505739,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9040516993828766
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1823351.1677772477,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 98.79977117939536
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2492719.9501810516,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.71090869565167
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 9508300.002519313,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 281.44276904546393
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 20363768.511901528,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 114.1683424640152
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 32875232.274487045,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61.439825125065816
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 56860198.27834939,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 72.95755602151586
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 102672942.88875864,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 80.57084920130032
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 79138251.82727373,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.921999116148505
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "VNM",
      "exports_usd": 450915295703.1746,
      "imports_usd": 381218902647.6394,
      "trade_balance_usd": 69696393055.53522,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.725488700787292,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 15.67277111361529,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.295174087342682,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.2484023972689355,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1231.7927856205781,
      "export_product_hhi": 230.3834187225243,
      "momentum_score": 11.796394316753908,
      "risk_score": 7.310881021715512,
      "gdp_million_usd": 476388.23030717525,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4717.290287324488,
      "population": 100987686,
      "labor_force": 59201.53,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.47,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.53,
      "secondary_education_pct": 71.58,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
      "total_factor_productivity": 287.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 301.85354924188175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 163.56782678227825,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 102,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9643.152263374486,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021274,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 9.444444444444445,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.5555555555555556,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12663785666716132,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1317541361222806,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04155171411555329,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0902024220067273,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9401.718034254704,
      "num_border_partners": 105,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.51408978907655,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.1926782273603,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7697495183044314,
      "real_market_potential": 74425.93892458122,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10045.70242824143
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "282570",
    "hs_description": "Molybdenum oxides and hydroxides",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2825
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 282570,
      "corridor_rank": 7,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 11,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 23110279.758237846,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8217184.886495978,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 22917468.091640163,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17513827.44342082,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17513827.44342082,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 42.43311868844564,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 109.46436103631218,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 44.72883646195467,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 24654958.603806335,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 35392154.17293312,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.2957177735090326,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 29.1445,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1507.1815,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 65.29774832386977,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -24.66719480972364,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 65.29774832386978,
      "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
      "supplier_count_latest": 14,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4895.21,
      "distance_km": 2330.799072265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.24969182270193227,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.2244503040732197,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1734183381124756,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 56.696974971126494,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 282570,
      "corridor_rank": 11,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 14,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16212485.1057448,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5523840.326527537,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 19190228.97483701,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14228875.00779041,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8319207.335056644,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 19.248534205295886,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 38.14337462510433,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 53.39096695200707,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 29452190.07269249,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19095810.77223757,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.53846153846154,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -34.14243274671118,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -39.8263,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 99.3971,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 84.90074236237885,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.907448418943076,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 84.90074236237882,
      "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
      "supplier_count_latest": 15,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 7280.29,
      "distance_km": 2740.13525390625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1239086390304348,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.012956483626714949,
      "volatility_cv": 1.5024784761544316,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 86.92084683755924,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 282570,
      "corridor_rank": 15,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 10,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13036960.225916779,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4550174.606020754,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11029381.642142775,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8625031.41733191,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7413169.803852148,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.27608525131476,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 57.296987514790864,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 47.1484249242397,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13036960.225916779,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 155981635.70298073,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -36.87233967292494,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.5085,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 23.4958,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 8.358009689513501,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.6268146733218574,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 90.30034099204568,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 17,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 8224.46,
      "distance_km": 8892.0625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.020689264350217396,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03964388180283633,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1233203812733124,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 96.58134508623488,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 282570,
      "corridor_rank": 20,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10230042.249240499,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10816314.05064448,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14332439.147785366,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14332439.147785366,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 14332439.147785366,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 236.72908364039068,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 107.1898028140188,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 43.94089162361708,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 27646483.94455433,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12084768.76745761,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 192.78819201677362,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -56.3265,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 105.4788,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 84.65236237526032,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -15.259965347696266,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 84.65236237526035,
      "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
      "supplier_count_latest": 12,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 7260.51,
      "distance_km": 9248.712890625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.955564429229886,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 62.99695010129647,
      "attention_level": "Critical attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 282570,
      "corridor_rank": 28,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 15,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6762676.58774408,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2478250.051759417,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6255208.50447872,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5539605.062716831,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3259260.729623125,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.38629031443799,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 21.928850219950814,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.124685295225925,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6762676.58774408,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 87980859.99600114,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64.28571428571429,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.2616050192120642,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.0365,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 27.2955,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 7.686531579767977,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.011754591187377,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 35.50341422726358,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 10,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2392.43,
      "distance_km": 3672.563720703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.018189837726142268,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02298418651466015,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9277948306544119,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 76.36286866346002,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer macroeconomic trend has weakened",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['buyer_macro_weakness']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 282570,
      "corridor_rank": 40,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 14,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2537170.181979527,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 870228.6171258601,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2871933.967560329,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1915467.1845600072,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1188687.4627455974,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 48.196800447299395,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.38383156876555,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 42.697180066596815,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4008973.7393460297,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23263710.350389022,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 69.23076923076923,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.499620380702581,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.0221,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 254.6457,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 10.906128660328253,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.330420047331387,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 56.147679898792404,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 20,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3400.93,
      "distance_km": 3006.7626953125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.4544606079741545,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.37616097215193234,
      "volatility_cv": 1.3238945230183738,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 84.01283060373501,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "hs_code": 282570,
    "num_markets": 14,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 145765.50941059078,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1099.778863678792,
    "median_price_across_markets": 21274.734430327015,
    "price_spread_pct": 679.9884201642103,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 296.2870967741935,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 197247969
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1496677.412061742,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.396102031072445
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1891853.3686529587,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.403549182107554
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2104192.7696022335,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.223882594054592
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3972025.9995667255,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 88.76721073029721
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2628947.9938978734,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.813424328424766
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 908962.2230812248,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.42486860938128
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 917179.711505739,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9040516993828766
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1823351.1677772477,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 98.79977117939536
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2492719.9501810516,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.71090869565167
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 9508300.002519313,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 281.44276904546393
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 20363768.511901528,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 114.1683424640152
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 32875232.274487045,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.439825125065816
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 56860198.27834939,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 72.95755602151586
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 102672942.88875864,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 80.57084920130032
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 79138251.82727373,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.921999116148505
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "VNM",
    "exports_usd": 450915295703.1746,
    "imports_usd": 381218902647.6394,
    "trade_balance_usd": 69696393055.53522,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.725488700787292,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 15.67277111361529,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.295174087342682,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.2484023972689355,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1231.7927856205781,
    "export_product_hhi": 230.3834187225243,
    "momentum_score": 11.796394316753908,
    "risk_score": 7.310881021715512,
    "gdp_million_usd": 476388.23030717525,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4717.290287324488,
    "population": 100987686,
    "labor_force": 59201.53,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.47,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.53,
    "secondary_education_pct": 71.58,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
    "total_factor_productivity": 287.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 301.85354924188175,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 163.56782678227825,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 102,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9643.152263374486,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021274,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 9.444444444444445,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.5555555555555556,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12663785666716132,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1317541361222806,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04155171411555329,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0902024220067273,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9401.718034254704,
    "num_border_partners": 105,
    "num_colonial_partners": 35,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.51408978907655,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.1926782273603,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7697495183044314,
    "real_market_potential": 74425.93892458122,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10045.70242824143
  }
}