{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/vnm/281830",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/281830",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/vnm/281830",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "281830",
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 28,
    "current_lane_count": 10,
    "active_market_count": 10,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 36736399.39727541,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 36585247.70943368,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 35529418.93679499,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 31546198.214475967,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 27082689.33245675,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.662828187030417,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.8947734859776291,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 51.515775596355915,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 16158306.104619142,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 42992658.00665549,
    "historical_peak_year": 2019,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 70.37037037037037,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -38.852947409325495,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "KOR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 26570026.33006994,
    "top_market_share_pct": 72.32615815920308,
    "destination_hhi": 5643.797788815202,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 17.86485508504365,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.00927597008926456,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0502144471266674,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 98.44661130813247,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 64.28571428571429,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 281830,
      "hs_description": "Aluminium hydroxide",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2818,
      "substitution_elasticity": -31.429192,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Aluminium hydroxide",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2818,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 281830,
        "corridor_rank": 11,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "KOR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 18,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 26570026.33006994,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10823547.3631288,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 25801419.359959822,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 22398573.203365456,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19455868.190137543,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.705240500539494,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.7776376234108326,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 94.290768461545,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 27099437.73329959,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 150485802.98080716,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 70.58823529411765,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -81.58552796100551,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.0824,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.1486,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 17.656168092785908,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0152437763531452,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 56.606556408800834,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 25,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3705.1,
        "distance_km": 2740.13525390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1239086390304348,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.012956483626714949,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0455610819388907,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.97114810790534,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 281830,
        "corridor_rank": 59,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "THA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 21,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7008931.497228153,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2484483.990442048,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6727661.546589448,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6303483.0605647,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5453394.450130605,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.660078225888325,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.256324045074808,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 51.83296697071926,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7466298.717167927,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27015542.85199365,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -41.172888744830935,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.743,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.0506,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 25.9440705508937,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.0685401369080125,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 25.9440705508937,
        "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
        "supplier_count_latest": 19,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1691.73,
        "distance_km": 990.7018432617188,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.23238909329637678,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.23506352363985505,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1606183504201204,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.21138244765105,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','buyer_macro_weakness']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "hs_code": 281830,
      "num_markets": 12,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1689.909762100082,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 210.1863620055026,
      "median_price_across_markets": 706.0945648998925,
      "price_spread_pct": 209.56447955443036,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10684.800593750002,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 167008874
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2009,
        "export_value_usd": 377022.3451779463,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.43777259191242
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 71936.59172050364,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.91980683888879
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 62176.12783294226,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.568148912981398
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 138855.4758163918,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 123.32602665363015
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 573756.2997070907,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 313.2039419646418
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 841159.8671739685,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.60577454284866
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 12505677.93767773,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1386.718330927135
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 24470474.62735118,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 95.6749146211843
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 37011696.341898985,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 51.2504228280485
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 38266893.47808585,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.3913526269962544
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 25558993.111614626,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.208602035460785
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 25583741.150380205,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.09682712717792218
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 34591673.27717813,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.209596883620975
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 35411335.82377314,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.36953714273134
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 36585247.70943368,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.315073713972821
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "VNM",
      "exports_usd": 450915295703.1746,
      "imports_usd": 381218902647.6394,
      "trade_balance_usd": 69696393055.53522,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.725488700787292,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 15.67277111361529,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.295174087342682,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.2484023972689355,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1231.7927856205781,
      "export_product_hhi": 230.3834187225243,
      "momentum_score": 11.796394316753908,
      "risk_score": 7.310881021715512,
      "gdp_million_usd": 476388.23030717525,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4717.290287324488,
      "population": 100987686,
      "labor_force": 59201.53,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.47,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.53,
      "secondary_education_pct": 71.58,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
      "total_factor_productivity": 287.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 301.85354924188175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 163.56782678227825,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 102,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9643.152263374486,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021274,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 9.444444444444445,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.5555555555555556,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12663785666716132,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1317541361222806,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04155171411555329,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0902024220067273,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9401.718034254704,
      "num_border_partners": 105,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.51408978907655,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.1926782273603,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7697495183044314,
      "real_market_potential": 74425.93892458122,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10045.70242824143
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "281830",
    "hs_description": "Aluminium hydroxide",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2818
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 281830,
      "corridor_rank": 11,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 18,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 26570026.33006994,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10823547.3631288,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 25801419.359959822,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 22398573.203365456,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19455868.190137543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.705240500539494,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.7776376234108326,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 94.290768461545,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 27099437.73329959,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 150485802.98080716,
      "historical_peak_year": 2018,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 70.58823529411765,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -81.58552796100551,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.0824,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.1486,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 17.656168092785908,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0152437763531452,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 56.606556408800834,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 25,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3705.1,
      "distance_km": 2740.13525390625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1239086390304348,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.012956483626714949,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0455610819388907,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.97114810790534,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 281830,
      "corridor_rank": 59,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 21,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7008931.497228153,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2484483.990442048,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6727661.546589448,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6303483.0605647,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5453394.450130605,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.660078225888325,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.256324045074808,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 51.83296697071926,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7466298.717167927,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27015542.85199365,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -41.172888744830935,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.743,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.0506,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 25.9440705508937,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.0685401369080125,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 25.9440705508937,
      "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
      "supplier_count_latest": 19,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1691.73,
      "distance_km": 990.7018432617188,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.23238909329637678,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.23506352363985505,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1606183504201204,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.21138244765105,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','buyer_macro_weakness']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "hs_code": 281830,
    "num_markets": 12,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1689.909762100082,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 210.1863620055026,
    "median_price_across_markets": 706.0945648998925,
    "price_spread_pct": 209.56447955443036,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10684.800593750002,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 167008874
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "export_value_usd": 377022.3451779463,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.43777259191242
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 71936.59172050364,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.91980683888879
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 62176.12783294226,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.568148912981398
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 138855.4758163918,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 123.32602665363015
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 573756.2997070907,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 313.2039419646418
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 841159.8671739685,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.60577454284866
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 12505677.93767773,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1386.718330927135
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 24470474.62735118,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 95.6749146211843
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 37011696.341898985,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.2504228280485
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 38266893.47808585,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.3913526269962544
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 25558993.111614626,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.208602035460785
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 25583741.150380205,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.09682712717792218
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 34591673.27717813,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.209596883620975
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 35411335.82377314,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.36953714273134
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 36585247.70943368,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.315073713972821
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "VNM",
    "exports_usd": 450915295703.1746,
    "imports_usd": 381218902647.6394,
    "trade_balance_usd": 69696393055.53522,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.725488700787292,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 15.67277111361529,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.295174087342682,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.2484023972689355,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1231.7927856205781,
    "export_product_hhi": 230.3834187225243,
    "momentum_score": 11.796394316753908,
    "risk_score": 7.310881021715512,
    "gdp_million_usd": 476388.23030717525,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4717.290287324488,
    "population": 100987686,
    "labor_force": 59201.53,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.47,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.53,
    "secondary_education_pct": 71.58,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
    "total_factor_productivity": 287.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 301.85354924188175,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 163.56782678227825,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 102,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9643.152263374486,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021274,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 9.444444444444445,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.5555555555555556,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12663785666716132,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1317541361222806,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04155171411555329,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0902024220067273,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9401.718034254704,
    "num_border_partners": 105,
    "num_colonial_partners": 35,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.51408978907655,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.1926782273603,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7697495183044314,
    "real_market_potential": 74425.93892458122,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10045.70242824143
  }
}