{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/vnm/280512",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/280512",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/vnm/280512",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "280512",
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 21,
    "current_lane_count": 5,
    "active_market_count": 5,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 575501.1520340858,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 514992.35685370845,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 586891.1459803277,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 361576.55903410935,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 191631.3266286387,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 199.55930714272284,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 48.90103772289629,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 21.575335188659885,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 561716.3820867544,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 988239.7311885218,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 47.36842105263158,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 177.98397195406295,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "MMR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 489465.93371904,
    "top_market_share_pct": 85.05038295562784,
    "destination_hhi": 7262.049042280892,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 29.401672347610006,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.894210131599659,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.5434772319932443,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 21.761676818965096,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 80.95238095238095,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 280512,
      "hs_description": "Alkali or alkali-earth metals: calcium",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2805,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Alkali or alkali-earth metals: calcium",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2805,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "hs_code": 280512,
      "num_markets": 8,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 23700,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "YEM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 40.02857142857143,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3521.285341530543,
      "price_spread_pct": 671.9129276324852,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 94.19372727272729,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1610365
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2008,
        "export_value_usd": 16291.091699982475,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 114883.2859591691
      },
      {
        "year": 2009,
        "export_value_usd": 28959.0655444137,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 77.7601285274507
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1002.9535535871754,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -96.53665083892649
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 199173.01146874717,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19758.647567116408
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 73003.89427716691,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.34649271062401
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 12220.814574569531,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -83.26005113073566
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 517.1326044879312,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -95.76842769905011
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1117.0930187877038,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 116.0167448528716
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 24217.645468872062,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2067.916642711959
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 70357.78544912297,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 190.52281543867147
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 28051.26183952615,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -60.13055035705956
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 19158.095390037393,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.703267041476458
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 652561.4228366031,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3306.1915318364504
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 593119.6582506717,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.108991507273828
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 514992.35685370845,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.172266390122598
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "VNM",
      "exports_usd": 450915295703.1746,
      "imports_usd": 381218902647.6394,
      "trade_balance_usd": 69696393055.53522,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.725488700787292,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 15.67277111361529,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.295174087342682,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.2484023972689355,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1231.7927856205781,
      "export_product_hhi": 230.3834187225243,
      "momentum_score": 11.796394316753908,
      "risk_score": 7.310881021715512,
      "gdp_million_usd": 476388.23030717525,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4717.290287324488,
      "population": 100987686,
      "labor_force": 59201.53,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.47,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.53,
      "secondary_education_pct": 71.58,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
      "total_factor_productivity": 287.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 301.85354924188175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 163.56782678227825,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 102,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9643.152263374486,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021274,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 9.444444444444445,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.5555555555555556,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12663785666716132,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1317541361222806,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04155171411555329,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0902024220067273,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9401.718034254704,
      "num_border_partners": 105,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.51408978907655,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.1926782273603,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7697495183044314,
      "real_market_potential": 74425.93892458122,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10045.70242824143
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "280512",
    "hs_description": "Alkali or alkali-earth metals: calcium",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2805
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "hs_code": 280512,
    "num_markets": 8,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 23700,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "YEM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 40.02857142857143,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3521.285341530543,
    "price_spread_pct": 671.9129276324852,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 94.19372727272729,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1610365
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "export_value_usd": 16291.091699982475,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 114883.2859591691
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "export_value_usd": 28959.0655444137,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.7601285274507
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1002.9535535871754,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.53665083892649
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 199173.01146874717,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19758.647567116408
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 73003.89427716691,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.34649271062401
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 12220.814574569531,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -83.26005113073566
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 517.1326044879312,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.76842769905011
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1117.0930187877038,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 116.0167448528716
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 24217.645468872062,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2067.916642711959
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 70357.78544912297,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 190.52281543867147
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 28051.26183952615,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -60.13055035705956
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 19158.095390037393,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.703267041476458
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 652561.4228366031,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3306.1915318364504
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 593119.6582506717,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.108991507273828
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 514992.35685370845,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.172266390122598
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "VNM",
    "exports_usd": 450915295703.1746,
    "imports_usd": 381218902647.6394,
    "trade_balance_usd": 69696393055.53522,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.725488700787292,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 15.67277111361529,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.295174087342682,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.2484023972689355,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1231.7927856205781,
    "export_product_hhi": 230.3834187225243,
    "momentum_score": 11.796394316753908,
    "risk_score": 7.310881021715512,
    "gdp_million_usd": 476388.23030717525,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4717.290287324488,
    "population": 100987686,
    "labor_force": 59201.53,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.47,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.53,
    "secondary_education_pct": 71.58,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
    "total_factor_productivity": 287.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 301.85354924188175,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 163.56782678227825,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 102,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9643.152263374486,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021274,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 9.444444444444445,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.5555555555555556,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12663785666716132,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1317541361222806,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04155171411555329,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0902024220067273,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9401.718034254704,
    "num_border_partners": 105,
    "num_colonial_partners": 35,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.51408978907655,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.1926782273603,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7697495183044314,
    "real_market_potential": 74425.93892458122,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10045.70242824143
  }
}