{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/vnm/091030",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/091030",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/vnm/091030",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "091030",
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 112,
    "current_lane_count": 65,
    "active_market_count": 65,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 10470704.380834686,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 10174554.289387438,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7518252.420859489,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8959409.259773483,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9225140.530346261,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.718416051429452,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.711006707982248,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.356156956204046,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 5597098.012480185,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 27616013.792536613,
    "historical_peak_year": 2018,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -17.074573007633497,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "IND",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 8231974.730884319,
    "top_market_share_pct": 78.61911129829927,
    "destination_hhi": 6212.829016287661,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 22.01684831841787,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.5519637938993953,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2651712018447796,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 86.59697939385006,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 50,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 91030,
      "hs_description": "Spices: turmeric (curcuma)",
      "hs_chapter": 9,
      "hs_heading": 910,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.6065483,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Spices: turmeric (curcuma)",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 910,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 91030,
        "corridor_rank": 14,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8231974.730884319,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3702407.400501838,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6009403.464174082,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7476262.743355824,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7893897.272427964,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.133734736831875,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.677328007370724,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.72416267413208,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20114855.85819182,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 30489242.559533942,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -20.857897410963954,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 94.4206,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 50.3464,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 26.999603925254593,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.0539711734976756,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 27.49118922667979,
        "peer_top_exporter": "MMR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 28,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1850.48,
        "distance_km": 3006.7626953125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.4544606079741545,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.37616097215193234,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3114901469501776,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 86.54573467484236,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 91030,
        "corridor_rank": 51,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "JPN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 375579.184456767,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 163134.89808242506,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 307928.01096414874,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 300198.7307868275,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 249302.15194975684,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.2368760412214814,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 31.78664478188187,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.6602524691572103,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 545313.7844716352,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10604843.762805957,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.57142857142857,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.4233764279357288,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 17.1059,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.0552,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.541581496693278,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8299626957679274,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 74.82101257803991,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 18,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5988.21,
        "distance_km": 3672.563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.018189837726142268,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02298418651466015,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8350805855866426,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 89.14431472588947,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','buyer_macro_weakness']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 91030,
        "corridor_rank": 58,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 17,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 270827.9340304532,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 117270.25323258585,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 301227.8316327461,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 290503.70119491394,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 185311.60762655627,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -20.91095948929095,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 78.97118441417032,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.101159122487186,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 547450.0961107924,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12427134.639575953,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -49.012118611778135,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -23.5511,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 93.3849,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.179327269602147,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.13529334981915087,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 94.51461018555015,
        "peer_top_exporter": "MMR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 18,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 8941.7,
        "distance_km": 2330.799072265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.24969182270193227,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.2244503040732197,
        "volatility_cv": 1.313055275973582,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.23026321471087,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 91030,
        "corridor_rank": 70,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 27,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 161641.93788352102,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 63112.19240765556,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 152092.4130161134,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 99636.4523590307,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 112286.71922445208,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 60.601845852762914,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 32.044849166460686,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.373479547844042,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 427412.66844532604,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11487076.925542727,
        "historical_peak_year": 2017,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.38461538461539,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 53.22836630491887,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 24.1619,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.0638,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.4071633621961142,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8780067684911526,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 57.39017262357882,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 66,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3658.66,
        "distance_km": 8892.0625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.020689264350217396,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03964388180283633,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4551320573071167,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.32532221834286,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 91030,
        "corridor_rank": 73,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 22,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 155339.32609174016,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 139753.46252534876,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 111554.17522681637,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 139764.07871746705,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 133701.55560191922,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.25867898472599,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.188495158244606,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.963889461289597,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 352305.40292308526,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 46339085.19466933,
        "historical_peak_year": 2010,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.705210476563607,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.2498,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.0641,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.33522311767520563,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.13482793108421653,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 61.222292244666434,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 62,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4351.12,
        "distance_km": 13159.259765625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.045268132218115945,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6653691403852389,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 91.54971652596505,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 91030,
        "corridor_rank": 77,
        "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 19,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 144160.18389181027,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 61313.70047117501,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 72807.53135250568,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 60676.57344395693,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 52426.51707464402,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 42.898016247352274,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 63.14728203335975,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.5344228463520904,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 198519.1225223469,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17077826.74772946,
        "historical_peak_year": 2010,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 44.43243909370437,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.3022,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.5482,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.8441365872913349,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.44297569866076963,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 57.361361329595816,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 75,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3560.85,
        "distance_km": 8793.07421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.020395667908580245,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.038942465117504314,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9597189243801665,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.24571650405174,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "hs_code": 91030,
      "num_markets": 75,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 388905.82959641254,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 200,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2607.52023293311,
      "price_spread_pct": 14907.106939652418,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 153.84293121693122,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 48730751
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 4175188.0372055974,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.185440163999864
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1869202.2910183498,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.23070399795971
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1775262.9250776134,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.025639353863502
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2984196.125117967,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 68.0988254169449
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3173559.405370954,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.34553736797381
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2878276.0988569716,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.304483351225215
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2449460.258904094,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.898356697718128
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 4714190.368460257,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 92.45833245604153
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 22215152.799102873,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 371.24004468998055
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 15197279.479271008,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.59047963026062
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 10480090.954893146,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.03969056311741
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 11762198.081395809,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.233740451499116
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 7468003.433812104,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.50843675533576
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 4912199.539378929,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.22338938492619
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 10174554.289387438,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 107.12827742078758
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "VNM",
      "exports_usd": 450915295703.1746,
      "imports_usd": 381218902647.6394,
      "trade_balance_usd": 69696393055.53522,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.725488700787292,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 15.67277111361529,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.295174087342682,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.2484023972689355,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1231.7927856205781,
      "export_product_hhi": 230.3834187225243,
      "momentum_score": 11.796394316753908,
      "risk_score": 7.310881021715512,
      "gdp_million_usd": 476388.23030717525,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4717.290287324488,
      "population": 100987686,
      "labor_force": 59201.53,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.47,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.53,
      "secondary_education_pct": 71.58,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
      "total_factor_productivity": 287.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 301.85354924188175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 163.56782678227825,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 102,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9643.152263374486,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021274,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 9.444444444444445,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.5555555555555556,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12663785666716132,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1317541361222806,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04155171411555329,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0902024220067273,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9401.718034254704,
      "num_border_partners": 105,
      "num_colonial_partners": 35,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.51408978907655,
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