{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ven/100630",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/100630",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ven/100630",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "100630",
    "exporter_iso3": "VEN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 35,
    "current_lane_count": 6,
    "active_market_count": 6,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 14437012.837905865,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 12805609.434687946,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13326487.600254321,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11954886.397377113,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6002070.10357911,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.4593541279182656,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 352.7739578921769,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 64.74252166482606,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 12249610.089070536,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 29594880.859978944,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 46.42857142857143,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -64.2831675369078,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "CUB",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 12743836.145955976,
    "top_market_share_pct": 88.27197349645434,
    "destination_hhi": 7805.381636328312,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 11.568903458113168,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.5906391700334876,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0289408804610805,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.36105610583786,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 85.71428571428571,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:17",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 100630,
      "hs_description": "Cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed",
      "hs_chapter": 10,
      "hs_heading": 1006,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.8295364,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed",
    "hs_chapter": 10,
    "hs_heading": 1006,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "VEN",
      "hs_code": 100630,
      "num_markets": 9,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LUX",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5125,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LKA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 315.83951321544015,
      "median_price_across_markets": 990.1039249968138,
      "price_spread_pct": 485.7227979174041,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1467.4270000000004,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 23569654
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2009,
        "export_value_usd": 66.49519319967759,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.97123488024636
      },
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 471.61802759881846,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 609.2513081097494
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 300.6939174569556,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.2420645818186
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 808.3464720002346,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 168.82701147952207
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 86964.73116417613,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10658.348576568154
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 10751.720105473798,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -87.63668907895985
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1338.6501965729706,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -87.5494322448791
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 136851.23561909221,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10123.076646120104
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 90597.78406192371,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.79834412742098
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 6729.658922475961,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -92.57193871554713
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 7164220.127221917,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 106357.40311287684
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 12630749.058900677,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 76.30319608560836
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 14106243.666239155,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.681766461021743
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 13067609.699835869,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.362937937114165
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 12805609.434687946,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.0049593702757535
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "VEN",
      "exports_usd": 13200085503.257254,
      "imports_usd": 14325240493.82624,
      "trade_balance_usd": -1125154990.568987,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 82.11112530683995,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 36.42892163766183,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 44.378505179386885,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 23.02352215844412,
      "export_partner_hhi": 2516.299220254697,
      "export_product_hhi": 4955.455899791821,
      "momentum_score": 70.79133926860403,
      "risk_score": 37.35877560023259,
      "gdp_million_usd": 119802.96325778269,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4217.5910264339145,
      "population": 28405543,
      "labor_force": 13647.58,
      "investment_rate_pct": 20.62,
      "savings_rate_pct": 16.2,
      "secondary_education_pct": 71.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14.49,
      "total_factor_productivity": 531.08,
      "trade_openness_pct": 14.390220515210059,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 6.900995150125605,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 5,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9222.366255144032,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.8518518518518516,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13132459018022274,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13716341397185977,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04698212517883296,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09018128879302681,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9022.806952651094,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.79007230856391,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 69.9105733824303,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.787480273540242,
      "real_market_potential": 200308.2871830689,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9461.022611337874
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "100630",
    "hs_description": "Cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed",
    "hs_chapter": 10,
    "hs_heading": 1006
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "VEN",
    "hs_code": 100630,
    "num_markets": 9,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LUX",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5125,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LKA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 315.83951321544015,
    "median_price_across_markets": 990.1039249968138,
    "price_spread_pct": 485.7227979174041,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1467.4270000000004,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 23569654
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "export_value_usd": 66.49519319967759,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.97123488024636
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 471.61802759881846,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 609.2513081097494
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 300.6939174569556,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.2420645818186
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 808.3464720002346,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 168.82701147952207
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 86964.73116417613,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10658.348576568154
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 10751.720105473798,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.63668907895985
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1338.6501965729706,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.5494322448791
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 136851.23561909221,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10123.076646120104
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 90597.78406192371,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.79834412742098
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 6729.658922475961,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -92.57193871554713
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 7164220.127221917,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 106357.40311287684
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 12630749.058900677,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 76.30319608560836
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 14106243.666239155,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.681766461021743
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 13067609.699835869,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.362937937114165
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 12805609.434687946,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.0049593702757535
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "VEN",
    "exports_usd": 13200085503.257254,
    "imports_usd": 14325240493.82624,
    "trade_balance_usd": -1125154990.568987,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 82.11112530683995,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 36.42892163766183,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 44.378505179386885,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 23.02352215844412,
    "export_partner_hhi": 2516.299220254697,
    "export_product_hhi": 4955.455899791821,
    "momentum_score": 70.79133926860403,
    "risk_score": 37.35877560023259,
    "gdp_million_usd": 119802.96325778269,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4217.5910264339145,
    "population": 28405543,
    "labor_force": 13647.58,
    "investment_rate_pct": 20.62,
    "savings_rate_pct": 16.2,
    "secondary_education_pct": 71.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14.49,
    "total_factor_productivity": 531.08,
    "trade_openness_pct": 14.390220515210059,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 6.900995150125605,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 5,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9222.366255144032,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 1.8518518518518516,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13132459018022274,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13716341397185977,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04698212517883296,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09018128879302681,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9022.806952651094,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.79007230856391,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 69.9105733824303,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.787480273540242,
    "real_market_potential": 200308.2871830689,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9461.022611337874
  }
}