# Uzbekistan HS 321511 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 321511 exports from Uzbekistan: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Uzbekistan |
| HS6 | 321511 |
| Latest exports | $369.0K |
| Active destinations | 4 |
| Three-year growth | +85.8% |
| Destination HHI | 4,010 |
| Weighted share | 4% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Turkey at $48.0K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Kazakhstan at $1.8K / ton.
- Median reported price: $3.7K / ton.
- Price spread: 1,246%.

## Export history

- 1999: $20.1
- 2001: $20.7
- 2002: $5.1
- 2003: $6.3
- 2004: $8.5
- 2005: $9.5
- 2016: $275.9
- 2017: $610.9
- 2018: $29.0K
- 2019: $55.4K
- 2020: $40.9K
- 2021: $56.0K
- 2022: $526.6K
- 2023: $1.1M
- 2024: $359.1K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/uzb/321511",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/321511",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/uzb/321511",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "321511",
    "exporter_iso3": "UZB",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 9,
    "current_lane_count": 4,
    "active_market_count": 4,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 369027.6103847843,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 359060.88260288414,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 650623.3285256192,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 409761.5454936946,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 237125.39861227074,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 85.76243231680945,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 45.297694791869446,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 187.02147894037898,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 382176.2265325799,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1146765.894321752,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.111111111111114,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -101.25904662356953,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "KAZ",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 181224.10513449842,
    "top_market_share_pct": 49.108549071853034,
    "destination_hhi": 4010.4773933405045,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.9607498743608254,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.020461420031703047,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0205853679246013,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 65.6316485409688,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 55.55555555555556,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 55.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:16",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 321511,
      "hs_description": "Ink: for printing, black, whether or not concentrated or solid",
      "hs_chapter": 32,
      "hs_heading": 3215,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.7772033,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Ink: for printing, black, whether or not concentrated or solid",
    "hs_chapter": 32,
    "hs_heading": 3215,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "UZB",
      "hs_code": 321511,
      "num_markets": 5,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 48000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KAZ",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1772.254004576659,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3710.1574916919517,
      "price_spread_pct": 1245.9779968623918,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.905733333333332,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1668507
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 1999,
        "export_value_usd": 20.099093643975234,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.949256023210652
      },
      {
        "year": 2001,
        "export_value_usd": 20.74863899969408,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.2317146594993322
      },
      {
        "year": 2002,
        "export_value_usd": 5.133816246448734,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -75.25709398807108
      },
      {
        "year": 2003,
        "export_value_usd": 6.275809892862142,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.244536843393472
      },
      {
        "year": 2004,
        "export_value_usd": 8.487788441142715,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.24610506121911
      },
      {
        "year": 2005,
        "export_value_usd": 9.462897044460497,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.488370734962649
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 275.94609750698584,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2816.084748787608
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 610.8951294882115,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 121.38205070022639
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 28987.47583515239,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4645.082164828712
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 55446.542979816215,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 91.27758241225536
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 40924.02045902956,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.191935042863136
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 56013.72143258594,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.87247930262178
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 526620.3416124025,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 840.163103153581
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1066188.761361571,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 102.45871211452291
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 359060.88260288414,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -66.32295371934447
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "UZB",
      "exports_usd": 22054882949.398945,
      "imports_usd": 35369592038.702805,
      "trade_balance_usd": -13314709089.30386,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.2182264628062711,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.05157509295374,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.291378616871285,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.777365909422869,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1280.7016601170956,
      "export_product_hhi": 1709.3106110364595,
      "momentum_score": 3.1346550610969954,
      "risk_score": 14.950061355767776,
      "gdp_million_usd": 114965.29346661102,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 3161.7001063287503,
      "population": 36361859,
      "labor_force": 16242.63,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.46,
      "savings_rate_pct": 26.22,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.84,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 393.94,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.70902942736825,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.85976522526203,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 10,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7403.40329218107,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 3.7037037037037033,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10734577685726683,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11178223703438277,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02399791657617274,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08778432045821002,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7470.177750279515,
      "num_border_partners": 125,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.344545420017099,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.96884628551867,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3550154056829853,
      "real_market_potential": 28767668.862850234,
      "foreign_market_potential": 223352.65371509548
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "321511",
    "hs_description": "Ink: for printing, black, whether or not concentrated or solid",
    "hs_chapter": 32,
    "hs_heading": 3215
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "UZB",
    "hs_code": 321511,
    "num_markets": 5,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 48000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KAZ",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1772.254004576659,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3710.1574916919517,
    "price_spread_pct": 1245.9779968623918,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.905733333333332,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1668507
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "export_value_usd": 20.099093643975234,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.949256023210652
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "export_value_usd": 20.74863899969408,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.2317146594993322
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "export_value_usd": 5.133816246448734,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -75.25709398807108
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "export_value_usd": 6.275809892862142,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.244536843393472
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "export_value_usd": 8.487788441142715,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.24610506121911
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "export_value_usd": 9.462897044460497,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.488370734962649
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 275.94609750698584,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2816.084748787608
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 610.8951294882115,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 121.38205070022639
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 28987.47583515239,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4645.082164828712
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 55446.542979816215,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 91.27758241225536
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 40924.02045902956,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.191935042863136
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 56013.72143258594,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.87247930262178
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 526620.3416124025,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 840.163103153581
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1066188.761361571,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 102.45871211452291
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 359060.88260288414,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -66.32295371934447
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "UZB",
    "exports_usd": 22054882949.398945,
    "imports_usd": 35369592038.702805,
    "trade_balance_usd": -13314709089.30386,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.2182264628062711,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.05157509295374,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.291378616871285,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.777365909422869,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1280.7016601170956,
    "export_product_hhi": 1709.3106110364595,
    "momentum_score": 3.1346550610969954,
    "risk_score": 14.950061355767776,
    "gdp_million_usd": 114965.29346661102,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 3161.7001063287503,
    "population": 36361859,
    "labor_force": 16242.63,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.46,
    "savings_rate_pct": 26.22,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.84,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 393.94,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.70902942736825,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 19.85976522526203,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 10,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7403.40329218107,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 3.7037037037037033,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10734577685726683,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11178223703438277,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02399791657617274,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08778432045821002,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7470.177750279515,
    "num_border_partners": 125,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.344545420017099,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.96884628551867,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3550154056829853,
    "real_market_potential": 28767668.862850234,
    "foreign_market_potential": 223352.65371509548
  }
}
```