{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/usa/871493",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/871493",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/usa/871493",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "871493",
    "exporter_iso3": "USA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 170,
    "current_lane_count": 108,
    "active_market_count": 108,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 8926453.65682773,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 8777346.768257018,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9197482.442835527,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8452308.711329728,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6385850.268493826,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.09862355042847,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.292005291466566,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.3244874588242785,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 5494672.809316118,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 35660645.87732357,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.423111009252748,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "TWN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2042826.4956392006,
    "top_market_share_pct": 22.885084874402153,
    "destination_hhi": 1228.0274801601613,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 11.697567906859796,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.1507070408995554,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2006421376856558,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 84.10778912514265,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 21.176470588235293,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:14",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 871493,
      "hs_description": "Cycles: parts thereof, hubs (other than coaster braking hubs and hubbrakes), and free-wheel sprocket-wheels",
      "hs_chapter": 87,
      "hs_heading": 8714,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.4511013,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cycles: parts thereof, hubs (other than coaster braking hubs and hubbrakes), and free-wheel sprocket-wheels",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8714,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 871493,
        "corridor_rank": 70,
        "exporter_iso3": "USA",
        "importer_iso3": "TWN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2042826.4956392006,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 489097.01923839864,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2230190.59754533,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1932300.3112262927,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1221882.9979790666,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.4002027447695973,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.183993227362347,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 32.03712216792787,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3037521.448717104,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 39812319.08620676,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -34.43732491269746,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.7588,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.508,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.131141673048009,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.0070943260758147,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 38.289241848329574,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 30,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2051.2,
        "distance_km": 12532.5390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.5118761130200258,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 90.80517868256469,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": 871493,
      "num_markets": 130,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 9072333.333333334,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 100,
      "median_price_across_markets": 54635.13513513514,
      "price_spread_pct": 16605.12655618765,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.276163355408388,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 33730498
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 5669949.971298077,
        "active_destinations": 109,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.365956348752363
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 5450387.2426232835,
        "active_destinations": 111,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.8723926981057115
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 6172284.6418913435,
        "active_destinations": 107,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.244882741957417
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 6213970.716853263,
        "active_destinations": 113,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.6753751225112923
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 5224800.502308466,
        "active_destinations": 112,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.918488509480945
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4712686.441341429,
        "active_destinations": 108,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.801600285805554
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 4948406.62598808,
        "active_destinations": 109,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.00182194552191
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3191950.5622219136,
        "active_destinations": 111,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.49538662691132
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3115044.6508980985,
        "active_destinations": 109,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.4093703779134032
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5628870.847840089,
        "active_destinations": 106,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 80.69952372006063
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 5022515.164858259,
        "active_destinations": 103,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.77224365903689
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 9646581.063283807,
        "active_destinations": 102,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 92.0667384098589
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 11334407.634667698,
        "active_destinations": 104,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.496629741784766
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 7480692.925581871,
        "active_destinations": 109,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.00014216269019
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 8777346.768257018,
        "active_destinations": 108,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.333338710388116
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "USA",
      "exports_usd": 1928272713928.0183,
      "imports_usd": 3183475665876.591,
      "trade_balance_usd": -1255202951948.5725,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.2130178753190668,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.721911300823623,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.2744468065821115,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.781784239418174,
      "export_partner_hhi": 615.0816428764754,
      "export_product_hhi": 95.45205217935323,
      "momentum_score": 2.43144655469798,
      "risk_score": 3.552668475279143,
      "gdp_million_usd": 28750956.1307312,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 84534.04078415484,
      "population": 340110988,
      "labor_force": 169004.92,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.94,
      "savings_rate_pct": 17.5,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.29,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 59.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2715.21,
      "trade_openness_pct": 25.25168145255992,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.525533087298541,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 20,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8736.897119341564,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.4074074074074066,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13674905652698968,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379975951427108,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.012729926750844386,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1252676683918664,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8568.634628338012,
      "num_border_partners": 60,
      "num_colonial_partners": 222,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91231056569188,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.00461893764434,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.655889145496536,
      "real_market_potential": 2439042.9588601724,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11758.09282424583
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "871493",
    "hs_description": "Cycles: parts thereof, hubs (other than coaster braking hubs and hubbrakes), and free-wheel sprocket-wheels",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8714
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 871493,
      "corridor_rank": 70,
      "exporter_iso3": "USA",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2042826.4956392006,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 489097.01923839864,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2230190.59754533,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1932300.3112262927,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1221882.9979790666,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.4002027447695973,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.183993227362347,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 32.03712216792787,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3037521.448717104,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 39812319.08620676,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -34.43732491269746,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.7588,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.508,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.131141673048009,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.0070943260758147,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 38.289241848329574,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 30,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2051.2,
      "distance_km": 12532.5390625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.5118761130200258,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 90.80517868256469,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "USA",
    "hs_code": 871493,
    "num_markets": 130,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 9072333.333333334,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 100,
    "median_price_across_markets": 54635.13513513514,
    "price_spread_pct": 16605.12655618765,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.276163355408388,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 33730498
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 5669949.971298077,
      "active_destinations": 109,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.365956348752363
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 5450387.2426232835,
      "active_destinations": 111,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.8723926981057115
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 6172284.6418913435,
      "active_destinations": 107,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.244882741957417
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 6213970.716853263,
      "active_destinations": 113,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.6753751225112923
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 5224800.502308466,
      "active_destinations": 112,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.918488509480945
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 4712686.441341429,
      "active_destinations": 108,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.801600285805554
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 4948406.62598808,
      "active_destinations": 109,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.00182194552191
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3191950.5622219136,
      "active_destinations": 111,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.49538662691132
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3115044.6508980985,
      "active_destinations": 109,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.4093703779134032
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 5628870.847840089,
      "active_destinations": 106,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 80.69952372006063
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 5022515.164858259,
      "active_destinations": 103,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.77224365903689
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 9646581.063283807,
      "active_destinations": 102,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 92.0667384098589
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 11334407.634667698,
      "active_destinations": 104,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.496629741784766
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 7480692.925581871,
      "active_destinations": 109,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.00014216269019
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 8777346.768257018,
      "active_destinations": 108,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.333338710388116
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "USA",
    "exports_usd": 1928272713928.0183,
    "imports_usd": 3183475665876.591,
    "trade_balance_usd": -1255202951948.5725,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.2130178753190668,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.721911300823623,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.2744468065821115,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.781784239418174,
    "export_partner_hhi": 615.0816428764754,
    "export_product_hhi": 95.45205217935323,
    "momentum_score": 2.43144655469798,
    "risk_score": 3.552668475279143,
    "gdp_million_usd": 28750956.1307312,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 84534.04078415484,
    "population": 340110988,
    "labor_force": 169004.92,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.94,
    "savings_rate_pct": 17.5,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.29,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 59.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2715.21,
    "trade_openness_pct": 25.25168145255992,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.525533087298541,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 20,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8736.897119341564,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.4074074074074066,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13674905652698968,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379975951427108,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.012729926750844386,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1252676683918664,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8568.634628338012,
    "num_border_partners": 60,
    "num_colonial_partners": 222,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91231056569188,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.00461893764434,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.655889145496536,
    "real_market_potential": 2439042.9588601724,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11758.09282424583
  }
}