{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/usa/810530",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/810530",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/usa/810530",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "810530",
    "exporter_iso3": "USA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 74,
    "current_lane_count": 17,
    "active_market_count": 17,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 15352798.16918072,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 11920365.919738738,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 22462247.306993354,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19333676.522839077,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19583139.776972767,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.406684530916348,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.4517797959046277,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.248362822694049,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 15194361.270863663,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 59691801.9128664,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.655047353610396,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "CAN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 7095195.910000001,
    "top_market_share_pct": 46.21435019085271,
    "destination_hhi": 2551.633240593805,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 56.084724316413435,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.5781403219728074,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9660422198514877,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.36326311278786,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 50,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 88.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:14",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 810530,
      "hs_description": "Cobalt: waste and scrap",
      "hs_chapter": 81,
      "hs_heading": 8105,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Cobalt: waste and scrap",
    "hs_chapter": 81,
    "hs_heading": 8105,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 810530,
        "corridor_rank": 4,
        "exporter_iso3": "USA",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2447578.9133596895,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3170339.743040859,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6969561.867865048,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5764240.705715645,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5057209.70258344,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -25.461348476730006,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.4424275353365905,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.590018252444391,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11757858.72620311,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15362996.925494099,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -38.0513667291744,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -19.8331,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.157,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 15.931650089039975,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -19.047118197384847,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 15.931650089039978,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 24,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 972.82,
        "distance_km": 5570.1611328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8361510004121598,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 93.94684480358427,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": 810530,
      "num_markets": 33,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2742727.272727273,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 5501.056294271157,
      "median_price_across_markets": 22691.937614079867,
      "price_spread_pct": 12062.549540655404,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 134.39166666666662,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 110978612
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 6064435.362492423,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.23715119800856
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 12623293.500426564,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 108.15282455642361
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 7863502.06312374,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.706415026648806
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 7674948.598106052,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.3978306803265017
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 10529542.279594447,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.19365211374607
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 11688089.755900536,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.002828475756978
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 11159747.421146393,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.520348027678502
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 31104232.422364004,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 178.71806814753876
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 33017622.28125828,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.1515417995608415
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 12193323.274863103,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.0702563285898
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 9590020.650016485,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.350230500436286
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 19691620.043198835,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 105.33449052755674
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 35594200.47639237,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 80.758111309821
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 19872175.524848934,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.17018711228244
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 11920365.919738742,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.01479151171417
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "USA",
      "exports_usd": 1928272713928.0183,
      "imports_usd": 3183475665876.591,
      "trade_balance_usd": -1255202951948.5725,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.2130178753190668,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.721911300823623,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.2744468065821115,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.781784239418174,
      "export_partner_hhi": 615.0816428764754,
      "export_product_hhi": 95.45205217935323,
      "momentum_score": 2.43144655469798,
      "risk_score": 3.552668475279143,
      "gdp_million_usd": 28750956.1307312,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 84534.04078415484,
      "population": 340110988,
      "labor_force": 169004.92,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.94,
      "savings_rate_pct": 17.5,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.29,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 59.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2715.21,
      "trade_openness_pct": 25.25168145255992,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.525533087298541,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 20,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8736.897119341564,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.4074074074074066,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13674905652698968,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379975951427108,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.012729926750844386,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1252676683918664,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8568.634628338012,
      "num_border_partners": 60,
      "num_colonial_partners": 222,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91231056569188,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.00461893764434,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.655889145496536,
      "real_market_potential": 2439042.9588601724,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11758.09282424583
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "810530",
    "hs_description": "Cobalt: waste and scrap",
    "hs_chapter": 81,
    "hs_heading": 8105
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 810530,
      "corridor_rank": 4,
      "exporter_iso3": "USA",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2447578.9133596895,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3170339.743040859,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6969561.867865048,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5764240.705715645,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5057209.70258344,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -25.461348476730006,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.4424275353365905,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.590018252444391,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11757858.72620311,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15362996.925494099,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -38.0513667291744,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -19.8331,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.157,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 15.931650089039975,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -19.047118197384847,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 15.931650089039978,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 24,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 972.82,
      "distance_km": 5570.1611328125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8361510004121598,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 93.94684480358427,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "USA",
    "hs_code": 810530,
    "num_markets": 33,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2742727.272727273,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 5501.056294271157,
    "median_price_across_markets": 22691.937614079867,
    "price_spread_pct": 12062.549540655404,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 134.39166666666662,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 110978612
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 6064435.362492423,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.23715119800856
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 12623293.500426564,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 108.15282455642361
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 7863502.06312374,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.706415026648806
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 7674948.598106052,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.3978306803265017
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 10529542.279594447,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.19365211374607
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 11688089.755900536,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.002828475756978
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 11159747.421146393,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.520348027678502
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 31104232.422364004,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 178.71806814753876
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 33017622.28125828,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.1515417995608415
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 12193323.274863103,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.0702563285898
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 9590020.650016485,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.350230500436286
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 19691620.043198835,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 105.33449052755674
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 35594200.47639237,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 80.758111309821
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 19872175.524848934,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.17018711228244
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 11920365.919738742,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.01479151171417
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "USA",
    "exports_usd": 1928272713928.0183,
    "imports_usd": 3183475665876.591,
    "trade_balance_usd": -1255202951948.5725,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.2130178753190668,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.721911300823623,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.2744468065821115,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.781784239418174,
    "export_partner_hhi": 615.0816428764754,
    "export_product_hhi": 95.45205217935323,
    "momentum_score": 2.43144655469798,
    "risk_score": 3.552668475279143,
    "gdp_million_usd": 28750956.1307312,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 84534.04078415484,
    "population": 340110988,
    "labor_force": 169004.92,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.94,
    "savings_rate_pct": 17.5,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.29,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 59.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2715.21,
    "trade_openness_pct": 25.25168145255992,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.525533087298541,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 20,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8736.897119341564,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.4074074074074066,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13674905652698968,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379975951427108,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.012729926750844386,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1252676683918664,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8568.634628338012,
    "num_border_partners": 60,
    "num_colonial_partners": 222,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91231056569188,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.00461893764434,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.655889145496536,
    "real_market_potential": 2439042.9588601724,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11758.09282424583
  }
}