{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/usa/721320",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/721320",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/usa/721320",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "721320",
    "exporter_iso3": "USA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 127,
    "current_lane_count": 30,
    "active_market_count": 30,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 12352167.493988412,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 11372112.206127662,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 19017480.289944634,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 21721312.207183223,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 21245299.67669704,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -29.520259861500563,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.6057013676243144,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.659434343757113,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 25601440.32174969,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 80478553.72295225,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -17.86082551774345,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "CAN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 8692054.088275688,
    "top_market_share_pct": 70.36865467138429,
    "destination_hhi": 5100.502649007509,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 28.458355376717474,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.8239050254966742,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.765726464424021,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 83.63867444224464,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 39.37007874015748,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 95,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:14",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 721320,
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, of free-cutting steel",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7213,
      "substitution_elasticity": -12.701412,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, of free-cutting steel",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7213,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 721320,
        "corridor_rank": 17,
        "exporter_iso3": "USA",
        "importer_iso3": "CAN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8692054.088275688,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 18875962.688638967,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 16213134.81143483,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19208794.55652496,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18088364.279980835,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -33.65019651860709,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.340343019396987,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.0681527651883,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 44090913.64253346,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 37792592.535575606,
        "historical_peak_year": 2012,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -21.582043753418787,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -20.2561,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.357,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 22.999359147149082,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -10.622354252119084,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 74.96704810254712,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 14,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6151.3,
        "distance_km": 548.3945922851562,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.045807528214990095,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.031168520881953585,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5763545723691829,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 80.2860649276937,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": 721320,
      "num_markets": 74,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 236321.42857142858,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 141.68377823408625,
      "median_price_across_markets": 7502.805986103688,
      "price_spread_pct": 3147.8855408314503,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 565.522475,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 109132035
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 49432195.01084625,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 128.3764950181728
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 54840382.3138297,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.940617348262203
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 51177627.2770497,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.678937823262262
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 37403931.64062187,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.913509612049868
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 39286141.66494679,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.0321181270708335
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 23974938.635718197,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.97354736387888
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 18737902.06475811,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.84379551719843
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 26235070.009368245,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.01071154444053
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 21234319.126920275,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.061320898561572
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 13664205.894289443,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.650369514479294
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 19071709.42730065,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.57422461901805
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 32482410.738781568,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 70.31724850151005
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 27226244.26277902,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.181577525978017
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 18454084.400927216,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.21950033646109
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 11372112.206127662,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.37617754931111
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "USA",
      "exports_usd": 1928272713928.0183,
      "imports_usd": 3183475665876.591,
      "trade_balance_usd": -1255202951948.5725,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.2130178753190668,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.721911300823623,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.2744468065821115,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.781784239418174,
      "export_partner_hhi": 615.0816428764754,
      "export_product_hhi": 95.45205217935323,
      "momentum_score": 2.43144655469798,
      "risk_score": 3.552668475279143,
      "gdp_million_usd": 28750956.1307312,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 84534.04078415484,
      "population": 340110988,
      "labor_force": 169004.92,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.94,
      "savings_rate_pct": 17.5,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.29,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 59.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2715.21,
      "trade_openness_pct": 25.25168145255992,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.525533087298541,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 20,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8736.897119341564,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.4074074074074066,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13674905652698968,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379975951427108,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.012729926750844386,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1252676683918664,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8568.634628338012,
      "num_border_partners": 60,
      "num_colonial_partners": 222,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91231056569188,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.00461893764434,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.655889145496536,
      "real_market_potential": 2439042.9588601724,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11758.09282424583
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "721320",
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, of free-cutting steel",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7213
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 721320,
      "corridor_rank": 17,
      "exporter_iso3": "USA",
      "importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8692054.088275688,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 18875962.688638967,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 16213134.81143483,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19208794.55652496,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18088364.279980835,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -33.65019651860709,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.340343019396987,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.0681527651883,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 44090913.64253346,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 37792592.535575606,
      "historical_peak_year": 2012,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -21.582043753418787,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -20.2561,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.357,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 22.999359147149082,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -10.622354252119084,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 74.96704810254712,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 14,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6151.3,
      "distance_km": 548.3945922851562,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.045807528214990095,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.031168520881953585,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5763545723691829,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 80.2860649276937,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "USA",
    "hs_code": 721320,
    "num_markets": 74,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 236321.42857142858,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 141.68377823408625,
    "median_price_across_markets": 7502.805986103688,
    "price_spread_pct": 3147.8855408314503,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 565.522475,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 109132035
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 49432195.01084625,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 128.3764950181728
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 54840382.3138297,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.940617348262203
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 51177627.2770497,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.678937823262262
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 37403931.64062187,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.913509612049868
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 39286141.66494679,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.0321181270708335
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 23974938.635718197,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.97354736387888
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 18737902.06475811,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.84379551719843
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 26235070.009368245,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.01071154444053
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 21234319.126920275,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.061320898561572
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 13664205.894289443,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.650369514479294
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 19071709.42730065,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.57422461901805
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 32482410.738781568,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 70.31724850151005
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 27226244.26277902,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.181577525978017
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 18454084.400927216,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.21950033646109
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 11372112.206127662,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.37617754931111
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "USA",
    "exports_usd": 1928272713928.0183,
    "imports_usd": 3183475665876.591,
    "trade_balance_usd": -1255202951948.5725,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.2130178753190668,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.721911300823623,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.2744468065821115,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.781784239418174,
    "export_partner_hhi": 615.0816428764754,
    "export_product_hhi": 95.45205217935323,
    "momentum_score": 2.43144655469798,
    "risk_score": 3.552668475279143,
    "gdp_million_usd": 28750956.1307312,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 84534.04078415484,
    "population": 340110988,
    "labor_force": 169004.92,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.94,
    "savings_rate_pct": 17.5,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.29,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 59.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2715.21,
    "trade_openness_pct": 25.25168145255992,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.525533087298541,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 20,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8736.897119341564,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.4074074074074066,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13674905652698968,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379975951427108,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.012729926750844386,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1252676683918664,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8568.634628338012,
    "num_border_partners": 60,
    "num_colonial_partners": 222,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91231056569188,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.00461893764434,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.655889145496536,
    "real_market_potential": 2439042.9588601724,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11758.09282424583
  }
}