{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/usa/410640",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/410640",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/usa/410640",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "410640",
    "exporter_iso3": "USA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 64,
    "current_lane_count": 11,
    "active_market_count": 11,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5542147.255965429,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 4101930.92046239,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6128423.148833693,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4919834.6123291,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6068450.807221412,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.948816723383633,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.82884048234528,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.088844774245007,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 7362514.895605719,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 30112841.99767879,
    "historical_peak_year": 2006,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.03766149762864,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2347780.533478717,
    "top_market_share_pct": 42.362290734004304,
    "destination_hhi": 2566.5414272169724,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 27.209009114957993,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 10.710542536567026,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0549573887656145,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 94.9673232813545,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 60.9375,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:14",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 410640,
      "hs_description": "Tanned or crust hides and skins: of reptiles, whether or not split, but not further prepared",
      "hs_chapter": 41,
      "hs_heading": 4106,
      "substitution_elasticity": -12.022389,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Tanned or crust hides and skins: of reptiles, whether or not split, but not further prepared",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4106,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 410640,
        "corridor_rank": 9,
        "exporter_iso3": "USA",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1237330.445722377,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1268863.2793703626,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3803213.725339433,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2832405.0710500893,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2012399.7986001095,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -22.101707976334872,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.301443788545825,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.124732667192944,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5885238.624880824,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23330924.990961045,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -15.976975309141928,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -32.6698,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 31.0257,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.303392155269234,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -11.680685628628485,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 41.55447781603632,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 16,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2419.63,
        "distance_km": 6895.10693359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05920413126868688,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9602009170847327,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99753487556009,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 410640,
        "corridor_rank": 10,
        "exporter_iso3": "USA",
        "importer_iso3": "MEX",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 24,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 836417.0692126504,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 249136.1763747773,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 836417.0692126504,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 522948.22825962375,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 586810.8794823803,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 58.64529528284959,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.892952315286596,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.6057823470112522,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1501603.3392151305,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14768488.786129901,
        "historical_peak_year": 2016,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.869565217391305,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 59.25107762986084,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.8528,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 37.898,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.995002223189905,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.059542778932088,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 29.3801488927024,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IDN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1865.33,
        "distance_km": 3369.052734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09682042786095757,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1311842474462,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4656416343661223,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.95582671849921,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": 410640,
      "num_markets": 24,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2410166.6666666665,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 9250,
      "median_price_across_markets": 388000,
      "price_spread_pct": 618.7929553264604,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.3439272727272722,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 49816047
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 6418004.909307749,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.965030976975264
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 5817861.218870817,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.35093847570248
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 8489464.152707504,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.92070579427153
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 11508407.944142902,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.5610641276173
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 8556767.711330663,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.647685128458182
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 5723466.86289225,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.11181212371379
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 7974943.122665526,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.33763073515087
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 6632034.086649908,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.839104873349463
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 8873914.502780864,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.80381323195845
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 6880976.435580079,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.458387068933867
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2860696.411368094,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.426010637443326
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3353207.2037763274,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.216464859782032
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 5564736.6798501415,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 65.95266387305936
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 8718601.846188549,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 56.67591025031828
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 4101930.92046239,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.95196417008533
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "USA",
      "exports_usd": 1928272713928.0183,
      "imports_usd": 3183475665876.591,
      "trade_balance_usd": -1255202951948.5725,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.2130178753190668,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.721911300823623,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.2744468065821115,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.781784239418174,
      "export_partner_hhi": 615.0816428764754,
      "export_product_hhi": 95.45205217935323,
      "momentum_score": 2.43144655469798,
      "risk_score": 3.552668475279143,
      "gdp_million_usd": 28750956.1307312,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 84534.04078415484,
      "population": 340110988,
      "labor_force": 169004.92,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.94,
      "savings_rate_pct": 17.5,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.29,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 59.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2715.21,
      "trade_openness_pct": 25.25168145255992,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.525533087298541,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 20,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8736.897119341564,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.4074074074074066,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13674905652698968,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379975951427108,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.012729926750844386,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1252676683918664,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8568.634628338012,
      "num_border_partners": 60,
      "num_colonial_partners": 222,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91231056569188,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.00461893764434,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.655889145496536,
      "real_market_potential": 2439042.9588601724,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11758.09282424583
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "410640",
    "hs_description": "Tanned or crust hides and skins: of reptiles, whether or not split, but not further prepared",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4106
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 410640,
      "corridor_rank": 9,
      "exporter_iso3": "USA",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1237330.445722377,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1268863.2793703626,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3803213.725339433,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2832405.0710500893,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2012399.7986001095,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -22.101707976334872,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.301443788545825,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.124732667192944,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5885238.624880824,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23330924.990961045,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -15.976975309141928,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -32.6698,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 31.0257,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.303392155269234,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -11.680685628628485,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 41.55447781603632,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 16,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2419.63,
      "distance_km": 6895.10693359375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05920413126868688,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9602009170847327,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99753487556009,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 410640,
      "corridor_rank": 10,
      "exporter_iso3": "USA",
      "importer_iso3": "MEX",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 24,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 836417.0692126504,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 249136.1763747773,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 836417.0692126504,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 522948.22825962375,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 586810.8794823803,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 58.64529528284959,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.892952315286596,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.6057823470112522,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1501603.3392151305,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14768488.786129901,
      "historical_peak_year": 2016,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.869565217391305,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 59.25107762986084,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.8528,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 37.898,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.995002223189905,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.059542778932088,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 29.3801488927024,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IDN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 15,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1865.33,
      "distance_km": 3369.052734375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09682042786095757,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1311842474462,
      "volatility_cv": 1.4656416343661223,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 95.95582671849921,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "USA",
    "hs_code": 410640,
    "num_markets": 24,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2410166.6666666665,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 9250,
    "median_price_across_markets": 388000,
    "price_spread_pct": 618.7929553264604,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.3439272727272722,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 49816047
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 6418004.909307749,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.965030976975264
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 5817861.218870817,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.35093847570248
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 8489464.152707504,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.92070579427153
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 11508407.944142902,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.5610641276173
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 8556767.711330663,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.647685128458182
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 5723466.86289225,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.11181212371379
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 7974943.122665526,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.33763073515087
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 6632034.086649908,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.839104873349463
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 8873914.502780864,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.80381323195845
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 6880976.435580079,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.458387068933867
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2860696.411368094,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.426010637443326
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3353207.2037763274,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.216464859782032
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 5564736.6798501415,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 65.95266387305936
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 8718601.846188549,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 56.67591025031828
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 4101930.92046239,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.95196417008533
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "USA",
    "exports_usd": 1928272713928.0183,
    "imports_usd": 3183475665876.591,
    "trade_balance_usd": -1255202951948.5725,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.2130178753190668,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.721911300823623,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.2744468065821115,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.781784239418174,
    "export_partner_hhi": 615.0816428764754,
    "export_product_hhi": 95.45205217935323,
    "momentum_score": 2.43144655469798,
    "risk_score": 3.552668475279143,
    "gdp_million_usd": 28750956.1307312,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 84534.04078415484,
    "population": 340110988,
    "labor_force": 169004.92,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.94,
    "savings_rate_pct": 17.5,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.29,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 59.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2715.21,
    "trade_openness_pct": 25.25168145255992,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.525533087298541,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 20,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8736.897119341564,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.4074074074074066,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13674905652698968,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379975951427108,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.012729926750844386,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1252676683918664,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8568.634628338012,
    "num_border_partners": 60,
    "num_colonial_partners": 222,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91231056569188,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.00461893764434,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.655889145496536,
    "real_market_potential": 2439042.9588601724,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11758.09282424583
  }
}