# USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands HS 410150 exports | Yugalinks Explore reported HS 410150 exports from USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history. ## Exporter position | Measure | Value | | --- | --- | | Exporter | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands | | HS6 | 410150 | | Latest exports | $628.0M | | Active destinations | 30 | | Three-year growth | -10.4% | | Destination HHI | 4,486 | | Weighted share | 53.1% | ## Destination markets - China: $407.5M; share 41.3%; growth -8.7% - Mexico: $73.2M; share 88.1%; growth -13.5% - Republic of Korea: $62.0M; share 85%; growth -18.5% - Brazil: $29.7M; share 69.5%; growth +9.2% - Thailand: $25.8M; share 66.3%; growth -7.6% - Italy: $6.4M; share 1.4%; growth +28.9% - Japan: $3.9M; share 29.5%; growth -22.3% - Austria: $2.2M; share 2.8%; growth +41.1% ## Price intelligence - Highest reported market price: Bahamas at $118.0K / ton. - Lowest reported market price: Bosnia and Herzegovina at $419.6 / ton. - Median reported price: $1.2K / ton. - Price spread: 9,495.8%. ## Export history - 2010: $1.2B - 2011: $1.5B - 2012: $1.6B - 2013: $1.8B - 2014: $1.9B - 2015: $1.6B - 2016: $1.3B - 2017: $1.4B - 2018: $1.0B - 2019: $707.1M - 2020: $540.7M - 2021: $863.7M - 2022: $824.0M - 2023: $755.8M - 2024: $620.6M ## Methods Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade. Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed. ## Complete structured values ```json { "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/usa/410150", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/410150", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/usa/410150", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "410150", "exporter_iso3": "USA", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 137, "current_lane_count": 30, "active_market_count": 30, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 628035112.621101, "exports_current_2024_usd": 620573046.1184005, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 733454651.8232158, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 720951697.6132492, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 961939532.0311544, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.434018241322985, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.576016360732003, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.487984224688773, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1244907102.6668534, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3144778993.735705, "historical_peak_year": 2014, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.05396598336578862, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "top_market_iso3": "CHN", "top_market_exports_usd": 407539605.9334016, "top_market_share_pct": 64.89121352348236, "destination_hhi": 4485.984595444495, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 53.07297594161796, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -4.160202620272547, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.5915480683549201, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 75.01364810899969, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 44.52554744525548, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 95, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:14", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 410150, "hs_description": "Hides and skins: raw, whole, of bovine or equine animals, of a weight per skin exceeding 16 kg", "hs_chapter": 41, "hs_heading": 4101, "substitution_elasticity": null, "price_range_label": null, "trade_type_label": null }, "hs_description": "Hides and skins: raw, whole, of bovine or equine animals, of a weight per skin exceeding 16 kg", "hs_chapter": 41, "hs_heading": 4101, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 410150, "corridor_rank": 1, "exporter_iso3": "USA", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 407539605.9334016, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 539355238.8923987, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 458186487.2071139, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 452015795.8624474, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 582187273.8226166, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.672556884017634, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.5817756951248985, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.37950829069868, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1219260761.4778957, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 985914658.6769948, "historical_peak_year": 2014, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.7069514066810463, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.7354, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.195, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 41.33619500903674, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.079999970013901, "peer_best_share_pct": 41.33619500903675, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 33, "buyer_market_hhi": 2178.21, "distance_km": 10993.6845703125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.5652156639211069, "max_drawdown_pct": 71.2526991305688, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 410150, "corridor_rank": 5, "exporter_iso3": "USA", "importer_iso3": "MEX", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 73223400.0083625, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 106808430.0217189, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 101949544.05468957, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 97113484.96812211, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 109003106.37131743, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.507321341421008, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.234928813163354, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.682653255906798, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 188693637.25622413, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 83089834.12868716, "historical_peak_year": 1999, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.82466808551421, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -34.5049, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.1929, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 88.12558211989713, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.06262964673854299, "peer_best_share_pct": 88.12558211989712, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 43, "buyer_market_hhi": 7805.06, "distance_km": 3369.052734375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09682042786095757, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1311842474462, "volatility_cv": 0.3189638100534793, "max_drawdown_pct": 64.7291417293115, "attention_level": "Critical attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 410150, "corridor_rank": 8, "exporter_iso3": "USA", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 62008414.876920804, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 300466491.93461484, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 76027320.89119536, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 82266745.58027117, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 148330880.80439463, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -18.53882720930814, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.623116550395842, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -15.281185244265972, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 693879831.3293667, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 72921184.40320422, "historical_peak_year": 1995, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 31.03448275862069, "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.2576419650421666, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.6293, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -5.1368, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 31.0345, "market_share_latest_pct": 85.03484328238108, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.4449058010866196, "peer_best_share_pct": 85.03484328238106, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 11, "buyer_market_hhi": 7402.49, "distance_km": 11065.7021484375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13638997290262628, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11546142325642833, "volatility_cv": 0.5579523709590839, "max_drawdown_pct": 91.06352251828356, "attention_level": "Critical attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 410150, "corridor_rank": 13, "exporter_iso3": "USA", "importer_iso3": "BRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 28, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 29708200.13622086, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6084310.892698416, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 26549767.5059811, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 22165708.33322886, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 14013055.185849851, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.191080176469502, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 30.720044958752467, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 91.25767858911861, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 29708200.13622086, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 42763437.11133536, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.25925925925926, "trend_acceleration_pct": -82.06659841264911, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 11.8456, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 75.2355, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 69.47102979322042, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.8901843484203624, "peer_best_share_pct": 69.47102979322041, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 7, "buyer_market_hhi": 5497.01, "distance_km": 7694.30712890625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.28836599972525245, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.3922559157010923, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.59969745751994, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 410150, "corridor_rank": 16, "exporter_iso3": "USA", "importer_iso3": "THA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 25808368.542223625, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 31052142.675406925, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 31932084.996545117, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 29229981.96021389, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 42375127.05645005, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.551836207493268, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.935163896857789, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.4752037275294727, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 85159215.57431681, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 38928239.7354494, "historical_peak_year": 2018, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.076632479963795, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.4136, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.0909, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 66.29729142035065, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.810229449117408, "peer_best_share_pct": 66.29729142035063, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 27, "buyer_market_hhi": 4717.61, "distance_km": 13943.3994140625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3057545667454546, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.5207506840212699, "max_drawdown_pct": 79.22722541773905, "attention_level": "Critical attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','buyer_macro_weakness']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 410150, "corridor_rank": 53, "exporter_iso3": "USA", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6396224.695480538, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 19683913.224949595, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7730203.429476258, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5502547.947231031, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8983692.92928671, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 28.921068989609665, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.575951952325845, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -9.929644399881887, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 61992264.02472632, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 468965471.0170166, "historical_peak_year": 2011, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759, "trend_acceleration_pct": 38.85071338949155, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.1934, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.6967, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793, "market_share_latest_pct": 1.3639009886185094, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.1416339729259537, "peer_best_share_pct": 25.440464851770006, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 49, "buyer_market_hhi": 1310.98, "distance_km": 6895.10693359375, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05920413126868688, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.6416097231466144, "max_drawdown_pct": 97.84315565093948, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 410150, "corridor_rank": 73, "exporter_iso3": "USA", "importer_iso3": "JPN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3927101.9971400113, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 52196193.568379454, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5631333.214967053, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5755738.754565827, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9917355.321234785, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -22.333875460241437, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -18.271499290729622, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -15.753852767100273, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 249599558.49442387, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13294863.354300788, "historical_peak_year": 1995, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 27.586206896551722, "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.580022693141164, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.9609, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -7.3919, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793, "market_share_latest_pct": 29.538490862861128, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.282773419619414, "peer_best_share_pct": 49.21362748716725, "peer_top_exporter": "CAN", "supplier_count_latest": 14, "buyer_market_hhi": 3388.25, "distance_km": 10855.5869140625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04055785931159596, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.011864807382303031, "volatility_cv": 1.1191182954068424, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.59690359523776, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','buyer_macro_weakness']", "signal_flag": "Declining", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 410150, "corridor_rank": 95, "exporter_iso3": "USA", "importer_iso3": "AUT", "latest_data_year": 2019, "lane_data_years": 20, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2216603.4458868476, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 391947.1748965305, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1593920.7130194448, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1392513.3226970695, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 935536.3256130874, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 41.14552628783097, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.089690384814151, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 48.463878553153684, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2491589.2732664156, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 37328067.04427485, "historical_peak_year": 2018, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 42.10526315789474, "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.318352265322716, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -28.0818, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.8472, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.8232917817821632, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9563820091350361, "peer_best_share_pct": 18.566939977840548, "peer_top_exporter": "HRV", "supplier_count_latest": 23, "buyer_market_hhi": 1186.76, "distance_km": 6798.70068359375, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09412011077777775, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.8994853324099576, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.30846037992099, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": 410150, "num_markets": 58, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BHS", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 118000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BIH", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 419.64607849703265, "median_price_across_markets": 1238.2373449504546, "price_spread_pct": 9495.784826794066, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 20116.366520710068, "total_trade_value_usd": 4337623932 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 1235880094.7640235, "active_destinations": 48, "yoy_growth_pct": 36.62661851739255 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 1527136035.2489185, "active_destinations": 46, "yoy_growth_pct": 23.56668269995131 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 1608682587.0863352, "active_destinations": 45, "yoy_growth_pct": 5.3398354799561005 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 1845124560.360908, "active_destinations": 42, "yoy_growth_pct": 14.69786365393681 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 1879228260.0229213, "active_destinations": 40, "yoy_growth_pct": 1.8483142219592252 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 1586834658.8498437, "active_destinations": 40, "yoy_growth_pct": -15.559238193316185 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 1330760685.6957026, "active_destinations": 37, "yoy_growth_pct": -16.137407367932497 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 1358979361.9953494, "active_destinations": 35, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.1204921818752513 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 1030990369.7088104, "active_destinations": 40, "yoy_growth_pct": -24.13495020299369 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 707071755.9955931, "active_destinations": 38, "yoy_growth_pct": -31.41819974561973 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 540693106.8626564, "active_destinations": 33, "yoy_growth_pct": -23.530659755835828 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 863701425.7339423, "active_destinations": 34, "yoy_growth_pct": 59.73967760482927 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 824001739.8154618, "active_destinations": 35, "yoy_growth_pct": -4.596459463378234 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 755789169.5357857, "active_destinations": 32, "yoy_growth_pct": -8.278207069678341 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 620573046.1184003, "active_destinations": 30, "yoy_growth_pct": -17.890719908097733 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "USA", "exports_usd": 1928272713928.0183, "imports_usd": 3183475665876.591, "trade_balance_usd": -1255202951948.5725, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.2130178753190668, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.721911300823623, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.2744468065821115, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.781784239418174, "export_partner_hhi": 615.0816428764754, "export_product_hhi": 95.45205217935323, "momentum_score": 2.43144655469798, "risk_score": 3.552668475279143, "gdp_million_usd": 28750956.1307312, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 84534.04078415484, "population": 340110988, "labor_force": 169004.92, "investment_rate_pct": 21.94, "savings_rate_pct": 17.5, "secondary_education_pct": 98.29, "tertiary_education_pct": 59.84, "total_factor_productivity": 2715.21, "trade_openness_pct": 25.25168145255992, "exports_gdp_pct": 9.525533087298541, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 20, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 3, "num_shared_language_partners": 77, "avg_partner_distance_km": 8736.897119341564, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.4074074074074066, "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13674905652698968, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379975951427108, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.012729926750844386, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1252676683918664, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8568.634628338012, "num_border_partners": 60, "num_colonial_partners": 222, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91231056569188, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.00461893764434, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.655889145496536, "real_market_potential": 2439042.9588601724, "foreign_market_potential": 11758.09282424583 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "410150", "hs_description": "Hides and skins: raw, whole, of bovine or equine animals, of a weight per skin exceeding 16 kg", "hs_chapter": 41, "hs_heading": 4101 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 410150, "corridor_rank": 1, "exporter_iso3": "USA", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 407539605.9334016, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 539355238.8923987, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 458186487.2071139, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 452015795.8624474, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 582187273.8226166, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.672556884017634, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.5817756951248985, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.37950829069868, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1219260761.4778957, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 985914658.6769948, "historical_peak_year": 2014, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.7069514066810463, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.7354, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.195, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 41.33619500903674, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.079999970013901, "peer_best_share_pct": 41.33619500903675, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 33, "buyer_market_hhi": 2178.21, "distance_km": 10993.6845703125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.5652156639211069, "max_drawdown_pct": 71.2526991305688, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 410150, "corridor_rank": 5, "exporter_iso3": "USA", "importer_iso3": "MEX", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 73223400.0083625, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 106808430.0217189, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 101949544.05468957, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 97113484.96812211, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 109003106.37131743, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.507321341421008, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.234928813163354, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.682653255906798, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 188693637.25622413, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 83089834.12868716, "historical_peak_year": 1999, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.82466808551421, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -34.5049, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.1929, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 88.12558211989713, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.06262964673854299, "peer_best_share_pct": 88.12558211989712, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 43, "buyer_market_hhi": 7805.06, "distance_km": 3369.052734375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09682042786095757, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1311842474462, "volatility_cv": 0.3189638100534793, "max_drawdown_pct": 64.7291417293115, "attention_level": "Critical attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 410150, "corridor_rank": 8, "exporter_iso3": "USA", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 62008414.876920804, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 300466491.93461484, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 76027320.89119536, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 82266745.58027117, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 148330880.80439463, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -18.53882720930814, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.623116550395842, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -15.281185244265972, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 693879831.3293667, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 72921184.40320422, "historical_peak_year": 1995, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 31.03448275862069, "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.2576419650421666, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.6293, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -5.1368, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 31.0345, "market_share_latest_pct": 85.03484328238108, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.4449058010866196, "peer_best_share_pct": 85.03484328238106, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 11, "buyer_market_hhi": 7402.49, "distance_km": 11065.7021484375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13638997290262628, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11546142325642833, "volatility_cv": 0.5579523709590839, "max_drawdown_pct": 91.06352251828356, "attention_level": "Critical attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 410150, "corridor_rank": 13, "exporter_iso3": "USA", "importer_iso3": "BRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 28, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 29708200.13622086, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6084310.892698416, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 26549767.5059811, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 22165708.33322886, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 14013055.185849851, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.191080176469502, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 30.720044958752467, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 91.25767858911861, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 29708200.13622086, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 42763437.11133536, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.25925925925926, "trend_acceleration_pct": -82.06659841264911, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 11.8456, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 75.2355, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 69.47102979322042, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.8901843484203624, "peer_best_share_pct": 69.47102979322041, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 7, "buyer_market_hhi": 5497.01, "distance_km": 7694.30712890625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.28836599972525245, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.3922559157010923, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.59969745751994, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 410150, "corridor_rank": 16, "exporter_iso3": "USA", "importer_iso3": "THA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 25808368.542223625, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 31052142.675406925, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 31932084.996545117, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 29229981.96021389, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 42375127.05645005, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.551836207493268, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.935163896857789, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.4752037275294727, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 85159215.57431681, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 38928239.7354494, "historical_peak_year": 2018, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.076632479963795, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.4136, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.0909, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 66.29729142035065, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.810229449117408, "peer_best_share_pct": 66.29729142035063, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 27, "buyer_market_hhi": 4717.61, "distance_km": 13943.3994140625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3057545667454546, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.5207506840212699, "max_drawdown_pct": 79.22722541773905, "attention_level": "Critical attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','buyer_macro_weakness']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 410150, "corridor_rank": 53, "exporter_iso3": "USA", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6396224.695480538, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 19683913.224949595, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7730203.429476258, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5502547.947231031, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8983692.92928671, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 28.921068989609665, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.575951952325845, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -9.929644399881887, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 61992264.02472632, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 468965471.0170166, "historical_peak_year": 2011, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759, "trend_acceleration_pct": 38.85071338949155, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.1934, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.6967, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793, "market_share_latest_pct": 1.3639009886185094, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.1416339729259537, "peer_best_share_pct": 25.440464851770006, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 49, "buyer_market_hhi": 1310.98, "distance_km": 6895.10693359375, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05920413126868688, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.6416097231466144, "max_drawdown_pct": 97.84315565093948, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 410150, "corridor_rank": 73, "exporter_iso3": "USA", "importer_iso3": "JPN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3927101.9971400113, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 52196193.568379454, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5631333.214967053, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5755738.754565827, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9917355.321234785, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -22.333875460241437, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -18.271499290729622, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -15.753852767100273, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 249599558.49442387, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13294863.354300788, "historical_peak_year": 1995, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 27.586206896551722, "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.580022693141164, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.9609, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -7.3919, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793, "market_share_latest_pct": 29.538490862861128, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.282773419619414, "peer_best_share_pct": 49.21362748716725, "peer_top_exporter": "CAN", "supplier_count_latest": 14, "buyer_market_hhi": 3388.25, "distance_km": 10855.5869140625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04055785931159596, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.011864807382303031, "volatility_cv": 1.1191182954068424, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.59690359523776, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','buyer_macro_weakness']", "signal_flag": "Declining", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 410150, "corridor_rank": 95, "exporter_iso3": "USA", "importer_iso3": "AUT", "latest_data_year": 2019, "lane_data_years": 20, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2216603.4458868476, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 391947.1748965305, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1593920.7130194448, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1392513.3226970695, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 935536.3256130874, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 41.14552628783097, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.089690384814151, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 48.463878553153684, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2491589.2732664156, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 37328067.04427485, "historical_peak_year": 2018, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 42.10526315789474, "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.318352265322716, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -28.0818, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.8472, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.8232917817821632, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9563820091350361, "peer_best_share_pct": 18.566939977840548, "peer_top_exporter": "HRV", "supplier_count_latest": 23, "buyer_market_hhi": 1186.76, "distance_km": 6798.70068359375, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09412011077777775, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.8994853324099576, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.30846037992099, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": 410150, "num_markets": 58, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BHS", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 118000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BIH", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 419.64607849703265, "median_price_across_markets": 1238.2373449504546, "price_spread_pct": 9495.784826794066, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 20116.366520710068, "total_trade_value_usd": 4337623932 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 1235880094.7640235, "active_destinations": 48, "yoy_growth_pct": 36.62661851739255 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 1527136035.2489185, "active_destinations": 46, "yoy_growth_pct": 23.56668269995131 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 1608682587.0863352, "active_destinations": 45, "yoy_growth_pct": 5.3398354799561005 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 1845124560.360908, "active_destinations": 42, "yoy_growth_pct": 14.69786365393681 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 1879228260.0229213, "active_destinations": 40, "yoy_growth_pct": 1.8483142219592252 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 1586834658.8498437, "active_destinations": 40, "yoy_growth_pct": -15.559238193316185 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 1330760685.6957026, "active_destinations": 37, "yoy_growth_pct": -16.137407367932497 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 1358979361.9953494, "active_destinations": 35, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.1204921818752513 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 1030990369.7088104, "active_destinations": 40, "yoy_growth_pct": -24.13495020299369 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 707071755.9955931, "active_destinations": 38, "yoy_growth_pct": -31.41819974561973 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 540693106.8626564, "active_destinations": 33, "yoy_growth_pct": -23.530659755835828 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 863701425.7339423, "active_destinations": 34, "yoy_growth_pct": 59.73967760482927 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 824001739.8154618, "active_destinations": 35, "yoy_growth_pct": -4.596459463378234 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 755789169.5357857, "active_destinations": 32, "yoy_growth_pct": -8.278207069678341 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 620573046.1184003, "active_destinations": 30, "yoy_growth_pct": -17.890719908097733 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "USA", "exports_usd": 1928272713928.0183, "imports_usd": 3183475665876.591, "trade_balance_usd": -1255202951948.5725, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.2130178753190668, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.721911300823623, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.2744468065821115, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.781784239418174, "export_partner_hhi": 615.0816428764754, "export_product_hhi": 95.45205217935323, "momentum_score": 2.43144655469798, "risk_score": 3.552668475279143, "gdp_million_usd": 28750956.1307312, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 84534.04078415484, "population": 340110988, "labor_force": 169004.92, "investment_rate_pct": 21.94, "savings_rate_pct": 17.5, "secondary_education_pct": 98.29, "tertiary_education_pct": 59.84, "total_factor_productivity": 2715.21, "trade_openness_pct": 25.25168145255992, "exports_gdp_pct": 9.525533087298541, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 20, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 3, "num_shared_language_partners": 77, "avg_partner_distance_km": 8736.897119341564, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.4074074074074066, "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13674905652698968, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379975951427108, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.012729926750844386, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1252676683918664, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8568.634628338012, "num_border_partners": 60, "num_colonial_partners": 222, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91231056569188, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.00461893764434, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.655889145496536, "real_market_potential": 2439042.9588601724, "foreign_market_potential": 11758.09282424583 } } ```