{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/usa/291812",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/291812",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/usa/291812",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "291812",
    "exporter_iso3": "USA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 123,
    "current_lane_count": 49,
    "active_market_count": 49,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3402399.5698543,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3087535.4019313254,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2752917.862498267,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2605243.2275795154,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2422239.1167888865,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.478168512040372,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.63724911919748,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.691073763917672,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2738997.1096235313,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 12771778.97801867,
    "historical_peak_year": 2013,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.169242275958045,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "MEX",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 749177.3777765816,
    "top_market_share_pct": 22.019088657734088,
    "destination_hhi": 1288.8473998620773,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 14.009534134156546,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.9886946137457695,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5654077066440246,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.34598621236114,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 30.89430894308943,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:14",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 291812,
      "hs_description": "Acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function), tartaric acid",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2918,
      "substitution_elasticity": -11.463535,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function), tartaric acid",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2918,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 291812,
        "corridor_rank": 26,
        "exporter_iso3": "USA",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 412158.2030596424,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 21736.761393077308,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 138059.92151332044,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 83071.04122509845,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 46958.02758839748,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 619.0503672516556,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 77.33758853992036,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 42.297706721466334,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 412158.2030596424,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13428136.949127933,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 576.7526605301894,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.6179,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.2317,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.0693625230446377,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.0665996433587637,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 74.36426627226821,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 17,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5732.63,
        "distance_km": 5838.1572265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05920413126868688,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 3.4311095397910094,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.93110529408693,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": 291812,
      "num_markets": 87,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 919000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 127.65957446808511,
      "median_price_across_markets": 8789.809509059936,
      "price_spread_pct": 10453.836792235612,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.507716475095782,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 13976510
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2058851.3923206062,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.892314148632813
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2095337.0379183004,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7721359459834503
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 3446038.673227321,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 64.4622612432285
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 4615661.079328647,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.94107022617766
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3661697.131381443,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.667980849364255
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3251357.286620242,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.206274851202465
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2312704.412675871,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.869570188642435
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1515381.9773931222,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.475760538728856
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2336131.5789927114,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 54.16123550654248
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1780599.7743093418,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.779987808858895
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2209876.651984687,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.108555098624162
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2557585.898418088,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.73432825407354
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2290326.2790471753,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.449683020860315
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2880891.9065163014,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.785218153057826
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3087535.4019313254,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.17289999488062
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "USA",
      "exports_usd": 1928272713928.0183,
      "imports_usd": 3183475665876.591,
      "trade_balance_usd": -1255202951948.5725,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.2130178753190668,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.721911300823623,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.2744468065821115,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.781784239418174,
      "export_partner_hhi": 615.0816428764754,
      "export_product_hhi": 95.45205217935323,
      "momentum_score": 2.43144655469798,
      "risk_score": 3.552668475279143,
      "gdp_million_usd": 28750956.1307312,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 84534.04078415484,
      "population": 340110988,
      "labor_force": 169004.92,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.94,
      "savings_rate_pct": 17.5,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.29,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 59.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2715.21,
      "trade_openness_pct": 25.25168145255992,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.525533087298541,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 20,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8736.897119341564,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.4074074074074066,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13674905652698968,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379975951427108,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.012729926750844386,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1252676683918664,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8568.634628338012,
      "num_border_partners": 60,
      "num_colonial_partners": 222,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91231056569188,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.00461893764434,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.655889145496536,
      "real_market_potential": 2439042.9588601724,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11758.09282424583
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "291812",
    "hs_description": "Acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function), tartaric acid",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2918
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 291812,
      "corridor_rank": 26,
      "exporter_iso3": "USA",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 412158.2030596424,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 21736.761393077308,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 138059.92151332044,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 83071.04122509845,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 46958.02758839748,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 619.0503672516556,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 77.33758853992036,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 42.297706721466334,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 412158.2030596424,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13428136.949127933,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 576.7526605301894,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.6179,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.2317,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.0693625230446377,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.0665996433587637,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 74.36426627226821,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 17,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5732.63,
      "distance_km": 5838.1572265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05920413126868688,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 3.4311095397910094,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.93110529408693,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "USA",
    "hs_code": 291812,
    "num_markets": 87,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 919000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 127.65957446808511,
    "median_price_across_markets": 8789.809509059936,
    "price_spread_pct": 10453.836792235612,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.507716475095782,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 13976510
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2058851.3923206062,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.892314148632813
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2095337.0379183004,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7721359459834503
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 3446038.673227321,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 64.4622612432285
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 4615661.079328647,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.94107022617766
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 3661697.131381443,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.667980849364255
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 3251357.286620242,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.206274851202465
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2312704.412675871,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.869570188642435
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1515381.9773931222,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.475760538728856
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2336131.5789927114,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54.16123550654248
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1780599.7743093418,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.779987808858895
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2209876.651984687,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.108555098624162
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2557585.898418088,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.73432825407354
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2290326.2790471753,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.449683020860315
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2880891.9065163014,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.785218153057826
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3087535.4019313254,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.17289999488062
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "USA",
    "exports_usd": 1928272713928.0183,
    "imports_usd": 3183475665876.591,
    "trade_balance_usd": -1255202951948.5725,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.2130178753190668,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.721911300823623,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.2744468065821115,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.781784239418174,
    "export_partner_hhi": 615.0816428764754,
    "export_product_hhi": 95.45205217935323,
    "momentum_score": 2.43144655469798,
    "risk_score": 3.552668475279143,
    "gdp_million_usd": 28750956.1307312,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 84534.04078415484,
    "population": 340110988,
    "labor_force": 169004.92,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.94,
    "savings_rate_pct": 17.5,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.29,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 59.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2715.21,
    "trade_openness_pct": 25.25168145255992,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.525533087298541,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 20,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8736.897119341564,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.4074074074074066,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13674905652698968,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379975951427108,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.012729926750844386,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1252676683918664,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8568.634628338012,
    "num_border_partners": 60,
    "num_colonial_partners": 222,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91231056569188,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.00461893764434,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.655889145496536,
    "real_market_potential": 2439042.9588601724,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11758.09282424583
  }
}