# USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands HS 190190 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 190190 exports from USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands |
| HS6 | 190190 |
| Latest exports | $393.4M |
| Active destinations | 144 |
| Three-year growth | +6.9% |
| Destination HHI | 2,823 |
| Weighted share | 57.9% |

## Destination markets

- Canada: $200.3M; share 86.3%; growth +7.8%
- Mexico: $54.4M; share 53.9%; growth +21.9%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Croatia at $229.3K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Mali at $102.4 / ton.
- Median reported price: $3.1K / ton.
- Price spread: 7,378.9%.

## Export history

- 2010: $315.4M
- 2011: $365.2M
- 2012: $376.1M
- 2013: $335.1M
- 2014: $307.7M
- 2015: $310.4M
- 2016: $303.6M
- 2017: $327.1M
- 2018: $295.9M
- 2019: $313.4M
- 2020: $339.8M
- 2021: $315.4M
- 2022: $371.5M
- 2023: $416.4M
- 2024: $385.3M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/usa/190190",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/190190",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/usa/190190",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "190190",
    "exporter_iso3": "USA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 194,
    "current_lane_count": 144,
    "active_market_count": 144,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 393435660.09987485,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 385266595.6475081,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 391070750.3515415,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 365666358.76779455,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 337881433.47468305,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.902176695018025,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.212802157148476,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.275016605190072,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 303722927.9835657,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 973116750.6864961,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.627160089827953,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "CAN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 200257836.3282616,
    "top_market_share_pct": 50.899767519148,
    "destination_hhi": 2822.960901032536,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 57.85088431958768,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0840764721944005,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6520660446240831,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 52.077096339264436,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 4.123711340206185,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:14",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 190190,
      "hs_description": "Food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, for uses n.e.s. in heading no. 1901",
      "hs_chapter": 19,
      "hs_heading": 1901,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.8257985,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, for uses n.e.s. in heading no. 1901",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1901,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 190190,
        "corridor_rank": 2,
        "exporter_iso3": "USA",
        "importer_iso3": "CAN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 200257836.3282616,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 108304231.8764815,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 191553657.75606784,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 174089409.97220358,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 153335678.2892331,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.7870689780286995,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.958251526079497,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.331659885152983,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 200257836.3282616,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 231919219.84178895,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75.86206896551724,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.4554090928757164,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.174,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.1901,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 86.34809847362966,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.7712144866535624,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 86.34809847362968,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 96,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7468.03,
        "distance_km": 548.3945922851562,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.045807528214990095,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.031168520881953585,
        "volatility_cv": 0.4464056267149425,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 18.935950572063074,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 190190,
        "corridor_rank": 28,
        "exporter_iso3": "USA",
        "importer_iso3": "MEX",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 54360117.40800917,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 36690511.071663424,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 47405673.31633812,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 41998300.83677224,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 37829150.58669225,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 21.891429582338805,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.420898003542046,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.614416736116491,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 188789684.18200296,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 100775532.77897131,
        "historical_peak_year": 2005,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 15.277012846222314,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.0369,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.6944,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 53.94178121314028,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.260844109721617,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 53.94178121314028,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 29,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3328.22,
        "distance_km": 3369.052734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09682042786095757,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1311842474462,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9928777854773131,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 91.59029947824978,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": 190190,
      "num_markets": 180,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HRV",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 229333.33333333334,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MLI",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 102.3529411764706,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3106.5808297567955,
      "price_spread_pct": 7378.883504219095,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1154.7532349650353,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1826407238
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 315404693.2253669,
        "active_destinations": 149,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.368221553861698
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      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 365231019.2625257,
        "active_destinations": 151,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.797585485373947
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      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 376079419.9375022,
        "active_destinations": 157,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.970284587788193
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      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 335125680.9142338,
        "active_destinations": 153,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.889651720393047
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 307656268.689595,
        "active_destinations": 154,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.196749395540612
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 310357241.7067927,
        "active_destinations": 155,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8779190584030755
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 303639777.58993155,
        "active_destinations": 159,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.1644296359636517
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      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 327106902.4601731,
        "active_destinations": 146,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.728606922487639
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 295937487.3813029,
        "active_destinations": 147,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.528816067299347
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      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 313441131.76965714,
        "active_destinations": 147,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.914642495359684
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      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 339763098.1188418,
        "active_destinations": 148,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.397738420791653
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      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 315356444.6655066,
        "active_destinations": 154,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.183432688384041
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      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 371521453.8305464,
        "active_destinations": 149,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.810008362002268
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      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 416424201.57657015,
        "active_destinations": 148,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.086178949575343
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      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 385266595.647508,
        "active_destinations": 144,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.48217942451479
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    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "USA",
      "exports_usd": 1928272713928.0183,
      "imports_usd": 3183475665876.591,
      "trade_balance_usd": -1255202951948.5725,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.2130178753190668,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.721911300823623,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.2744468065821115,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.781784239418174,
      "export_partner_hhi": 615.0816428764754,
      "export_product_hhi": 95.45205217935323,
      "momentum_score": 2.43144655469798,
      "risk_score": 3.552668475279143,
      "gdp_million_usd": 28750956.1307312,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 84534.04078415484,
      "population": 340110988,
      "labor_force": 169004.92,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.94,
      "savings_rate_pct": 17.5,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.29,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 59.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2715.21,
      "trade_openness_pct": 25.25168145255992,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.525533087298541,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 20,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8736.897119341564,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.4074074074074066,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13674905652698968,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379975951427108,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.012729926750844386,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1252676683918664,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8568.634628338012,
      "num_border_partners": 60,
      "num_colonial_partners": 222,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91231056569188,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.00461893764434,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.655889145496536,
      "real_market_potential": 2439042.9588601724,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11758.09282424583
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "190190",
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, for uses n.e.s. in heading no. 1901",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1901
  },
  "destinations": [
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      "hs_code": 190190,
      "corridor_rank": 2,
      "exporter_iso3": "USA",
      "importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 200257836.3282616,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 108304231.8764815,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 191553657.75606784,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 174089409.97220358,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 153335678.2892331,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.7870689780286995,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.958251526079497,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.331659885152983,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 200257836.3282616,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 231919219.84178895,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75.86206896551724,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.4554090928757164,
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      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 86.34809847362966,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.7712144866535624,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 86.34809847362968,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 96,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 7468.03,
      "distance_km": 548.3945922851562,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.045807528214990095,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.031168520881953585,
      "volatility_cv": 0.4464056267149425,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 18.935950572063074,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 190190,
      "corridor_rank": 28,
      "exporter_iso3": "USA",
      "importer_iso3": "MEX",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 54360117.40800917,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 36690511.071663424,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 47405673.31633812,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 41998300.83677224,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 37829150.58669225,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 21.891429582338805,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.420898003542046,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.614416736116491,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 188789684.18200296,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 100775532.77897131,
      "historical_peak_year": 2005,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
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      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.0369,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.6944,
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      "peer_best_share_pct": 53.94178121314028,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 29,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3328.22,
      "distance_km": 3369.052734375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09682042786095757,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1311842474462,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9928777854773131,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 91.59029947824978,
      "attention_level": "Critical attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "USA",
    "hs_code": 190190,
    "num_markets": 180,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HRV",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 229333.33333333334,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MLI",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 102.3529411764706,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3106.5808297567955,
    "price_spread_pct": 7378.883504219095,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1154.7532349650353,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1826407238
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 315404693.2253669,
      "active_destinations": 149,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.368221553861698
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 365231019.2625257,
      "active_destinations": 151,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.797585485373947
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 376079419.9375022,
      "active_destinations": 157,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.970284587788193
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 335125680.9142338,
      "active_destinations": 153,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.889651720393047
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 307656268.689595,
      "active_destinations": 154,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.196749395540612
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 310357241.7067927,
      "active_destinations": 155,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8779190584030755
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 303639777.58993155,
      "active_destinations": 159,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.1644296359636517
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 327106902.4601731,
      "active_destinations": 146,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.728606922487639
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 295937487.3813029,
      "active_destinations": 147,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.528816067299347
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 313441131.76965714,
      "active_destinations": 147,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.914642495359684
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 339763098.1188418,
      "active_destinations": 148,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.397738420791653
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 315356444.6655066,
      "active_destinations": 154,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.183432688384041
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 371521453.8305464,
      "active_destinations": 149,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.810008362002268
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 416424201.57657015,
      "active_destinations": 148,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.086178949575343
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 385266595.647508,
      "active_destinations": 144,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.48217942451479
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "USA",
    "exports_usd": 1928272713928.0183,
    "imports_usd": 3183475665876.591,
    "trade_balance_usd": -1255202951948.5725,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.2130178753190668,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.721911300823623,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.2744468065821115,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.781784239418174,
    "export_partner_hhi": 615.0816428764754,
    "export_product_hhi": 95.45205217935323,
    "momentum_score": 2.43144655469798,
    "risk_score": 3.552668475279143,
    "gdp_million_usd": 28750956.1307312,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 84534.04078415484,
    "population": 340110988,
    "labor_force": 169004.92,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.94,
    "savings_rate_pct": 17.5,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.29,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 59.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2715.21,
    "trade_openness_pct": 25.25168145255992,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.525533087298541,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 20,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8736.897119341564,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.4074074074074066,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13674905652698968,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379975951427108,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.012729926750844386,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1252676683918664,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8568.634628338012,
    "num_border_partners": 60,
    "num_colonial_partners": 222,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91231056569188,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.00461893764434,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.655889145496536,
    "real_market_potential": 2439042.9588601724,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11758.09282424583
  }
}
```