# USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands HS 100310 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 100310 exports from USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands |
| HS6 | 100310 |
| Latest exports | $1.4M |
| Active destinations | 33 |
| Three-year growth | +39.7% |
| Destination HHI | 2,508 |
| Weighted share | 64.5% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: France at $437.0K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Nigeria at $125.0 / ton.
- Median reported price: $1.9K / ton.
- Price spread: 22,683.9%.

## Export history

- 2010: $4.4M
- 2011: $5.5M
- 2012: $728.1K
- 2013: $583.3K
- 2014: $2.0M
- 2015: $990.3K
- 2016: $1.0M
- 2017: $642.6K
- 2018: $414.3K
- 2019: $322.4K
- 2020: $302.2K
- 2021: $314.3K
- 2022: $313.0K
- 2023: $772.1K
- 2024: $856.4K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/usa/100310",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/100310",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/usa/100310",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "100310",
    "exporter_iso3": "USA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 115,
    "current_lane_count": 33,
    "active_market_count": 33,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1365885.7911453082,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 856446.7876775647,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 647164.9482389536,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 511606.5559375679,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 594697.5601973103,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 39.6733321399932,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 21.576767872297896,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.180096540580262,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 12049898.428912185,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 58500283.36062199,
    "historical_peak_year": 1996,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 47.85342868057346,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "COL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 630793.9651930449,
    "top_market_share_pct": 46.18204313144792,
    "destination_hhi": 2507.688949820143,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 64.47995265789375,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.467230860726857,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3179927757891032,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 87.9834755803998,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 47.82608695652174,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 96.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:14",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 100310,
      "hs_description": "Cereals: barley, seed",
      "hs_chapter": 10,
      "hs_heading": 1003,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Cereals: barley, seed",
    "hs_chapter": 10,
    "hs_heading": 1003,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": 100310,
      "num_markets": 45,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 437000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 125,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1925.9259259259259,
      "price_spread_pct": 22683.89423076923,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 69.55318446601943,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 4808275
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 4416567.360771622,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.324425324501746
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 5511975.75558549,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.80225716793978
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 728113.9299341434,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -86.7903277840742
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 583341.4772044993,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.88321425779322
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2010629.5761684366,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 244.67454394016622
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 990274.1653473589,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.7480553810176
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1019306.3735073577,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.9317343798235025
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 642597.2948445874,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.95739460222761
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 414326.09850813006,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.52321153042901
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 322438.89007783146,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.17750915550775
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 302226.70182890585,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.268533006067202
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 314311.2331420727,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.998498888429797
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 312973.4500318081,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.4256237032609895
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 772074.6070074881,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 146.69012880454258
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 856446.7876775647,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.927982853509159
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "USA",
      "exports_usd": 1928272713928.0183,
      "imports_usd": 3183475665876.591,
      "trade_balance_usd": -1255202951948.5725,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.2130178753190668,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.721911300823623,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.2744468065821115,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.781784239418174,
      "export_partner_hhi": 615.0816428764754,
      "export_product_hhi": 95.45205217935323,
      "momentum_score": 2.43144655469798,
      "risk_score": 3.552668475279143,
      "gdp_million_usd": 28750956.1307312,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 84534.04078415484,
      "population": 340110988,
      "labor_force": 169004.92,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.94,
      "savings_rate_pct": 17.5,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.29,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 59.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2715.21,
      "trade_openness_pct": 25.25168145255992,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.525533087298541,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 20,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8736.897119341564,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.4074074074074066,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13674905652698968,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379975951427108,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.012729926750844386,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1252676683918664,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8568.634628338012,
      "num_border_partners": 60,
      "num_colonial_partners": 222,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91231056569188,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.00461893764434,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.655889145496536,
      "real_market_potential": 2439042.9588601724,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11758.09282424583
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "100310",
    "hs_description": "Cereals: barley, seed",
    "hs_chapter": 10,
    "hs_heading": 1003
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "USA",
    "hs_code": 100310,
    "num_markets": 45,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 437000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 125,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1925.9259259259259,
    "price_spread_pct": 22683.89423076923,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 69.55318446601943,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 4808275
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  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 4416567.360771622,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.324425324501746
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      "year": 2011,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.80225716793978
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    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 728113.9299341434,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -86.7903277840742
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    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 583341.4772044993,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.88321425779322
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    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2010629.5761684366,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 244.67454394016622
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    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 990274.1653473589,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.7480553810176
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1019306.3735073577,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.9317343798235025
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    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 642597.2948445874,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.95739460222761
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 414326.09850813006,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.52321153042901
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 322438.89007783146,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.17750915550775
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 302226.70182890585,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.268533006067202
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 314311.2331420727,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.998498888429797
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 312973.4500318081,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.4256237032609895
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 772074.6070074881,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 146.69012880454258
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    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 856446.7876775647,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.927982853509159
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  ],
  "economy": {
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    "country_iso3": "USA",
    "exports_usd": 1928272713928.0183,
    "imports_usd": 3183475665876.591,
    "trade_balance_usd": -1255202951948.5725,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.2130178753190668,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.721911300823623,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.2744468065821115,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.781784239418174,
    "export_partner_hhi": 615.0816428764754,
    "export_product_hhi": 95.45205217935323,
    "momentum_score": 2.43144655469798,
    "risk_score": 3.552668475279143,
    "gdp_million_usd": 28750956.1307312,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 84534.04078415484,
    "population": 340110988,
    "labor_force": 169004.92,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.94,
    "savings_rate_pct": 17.5,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.29,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 59.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2715.21,
    "trade_openness_pct": 25.25168145255992,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.525533087298541,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 20,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8736.897119341564,
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    "num_border_partners": 60,
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}
```