{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ukr/853340",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/853340",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ukr/853340",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "853340",
    "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 108,
    "current_lane_count": 29,
    "active_market_count": 29,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 150778.33217838965,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 86157.80653003092,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 177056.1682861664,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 360762.5922555084,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 722296.3999394828,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -51.79554939137297,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -31.67671436555407,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -28.881408348978653,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1416826.539313728,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4614499.479110793,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -22.91414104239432,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 44030.47780903025,
    "top_market_share_pct": 29.202125512926276,
    "destination_hhi": 1129.652886295629,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.8005397633503026,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.44758808866581457,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0048842525103632,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 76.82122661353151,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 52.77777777777778,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 84.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:13",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 853340,
      "hs_description": "Electrical resistors: variable, including rheostats and potentiometers (excluding heating)",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8533,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.4547987,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Electrical resistors: variable, including rheostats and potentiometers (excluding heating)",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8533,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
      "hs_code": 853340,
      "num_markets": 51,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6120833.333333333,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 4510.67615658363,
      "median_price_across_markets": 82318.9751526094,
      "price_spread_pct": 7430.027701192621,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.6207920792079208,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3621618
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2776716.325736099,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.20487300229803
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3305977.9839061117,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.06070322216682
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2710003.658158697,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.027171646293088
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2692243.938873054,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.65533931041665
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2602933.997960662,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.3173049300196857
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1413148.586590894,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.709396100782314
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1563441.1937541359,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.635301099214946
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1000768.4000064092,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.98938009280902
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 863096.2749973173,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.756641897187214
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 578696.5827685294,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.95109716811973
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 503455.17941097927,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.00187448793795
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 769189.2770080636,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.782076431904365
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 323959.5249246496,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.88298997292789
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 121051.17340381857,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.63385883407068
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 86157.80653003092,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.82530246723484
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "UKR",
      "exports_usd": 46009888073.83923,
      "imports_usd": 63755228066.1416,
      "trade_balance_usd": -17745339992.30237,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 10.024790940478322,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.4904747113502035,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.755514661344947,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.8564652500967735,
      "export_partner_hhi": 407.8876688987023,
      "export_product_hhi": 396.44853613554375,
      "momentum_score": 3.190699259931341,
      "risk_score": 4.0216810251712305,
      "gdp_million_usd": 190741.26241470463,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 5389.47314453125,
      "population": 37860221,
      "labor_force": 18791.16,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.64,
      "savings_rate_pct": 11.09,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.91,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 48.61,
      "total_factor_productivity": 230.08,
      "trade_openness_pct": 111.00251669483652,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 46.528565255019565,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 45,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6613.139917695473,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.666666666666664,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10647401810479985,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11226020601979106,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.017654055245064037,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09460615077472702,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6628.135915747452,
      "num_border_partners": 155,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.310859073704886,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.76869217304326,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.8757189297324333,
      "real_market_potential": 61249722.79357859,
      "foreign_market_potential": 480528.9341685225
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "853340",
    "hs_description": "Electrical resistors: variable, including rheostats and potentiometers (excluding heating)",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8533
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
    "hs_code": 853340,
    "num_markets": 51,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6120833.333333333,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 4510.67615658363,
    "median_price_across_markets": 82318.9751526094,
    "price_spread_pct": 7430.027701192621,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.6207920792079208,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 3621618
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2776716.325736099,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.20487300229803
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3305977.9839061117,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.06070322216682
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2710003.658158697,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.027171646293088
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2692243.938873054,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.65533931041665
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2602933.997960662,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.3173049300196857
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1413148.586590894,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.709396100782314
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1563441.1937541359,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.635301099214946
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1000768.4000064092,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.98938009280902
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 863096.2749973173,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.756641897187214
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 578696.5827685294,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.95109716811973
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 503455.17941097927,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.00187448793795
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 769189.2770080636,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.782076431904365
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 323959.5249246496,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.88298997292789
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 121051.17340381857,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.63385883407068
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 86157.80653003092,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.82530246723484
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "UKR",
    "exports_usd": 46009888073.83923,
    "imports_usd": 63755228066.1416,
    "trade_balance_usd": -17745339992.30237,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 10.024790940478322,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.4904747113502035,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.755514661344947,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.8564652500967735,
    "export_partner_hhi": 407.8876688987023,
    "export_product_hhi": 396.44853613554375,
    "momentum_score": 3.190699259931341,
    "risk_score": 4.0216810251712305,
    "gdp_million_usd": 190741.26241470463,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 5389.47314453125,
    "population": 37860221,
    "labor_force": 18791.16,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.64,
    "savings_rate_pct": 11.09,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.91,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 48.61,
    "total_factor_productivity": 230.08,
    "trade_openness_pct": 111.00251669483652,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 46.528565255019565,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 45,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6613.139917695473,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.666666666666664,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10647401810479985,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11226020601979106,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.017654055245064037,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09460615077472702,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6628.135915747452,
    "num_border_partners": 155,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.310859073704886,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.76869217304326,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.8757189297324333,
    "real_market_potential": 61249722.79357859,
    "foreign_market_potential": 480528.9341685225
  }
}