{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ukr/721391",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/721391",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ukr/721391",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "721391",
    "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 146,
    "current_lane_count": 19,
    "active_market_count": 19,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 342188979.5679663,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 120564745.40005049,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 174474424.49364886,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 264822144.67381224,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 317515574.9939947,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -38.9770542996458,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -19.08347328522656,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -14.611951234798614,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 681357252.7392325,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2520664234.0378637,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -24.365103064847187,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "POL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 45340092.274465725,
    "top_market_share_pct": 13.25001533705447,
    "destination_hhi": 527.917060253055,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 21.03404359550982,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.315774430287381,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.147282420964759,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 87.66496806645054,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 21.91780821917808,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 89.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:13",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 721391,
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, n.e.s. in heading no. 7213, of circular cross-section measuring less than 14mm in diameter",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7213,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.3508081,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, n.e.s. in heading no. 7213, of circular cross-section measuring less than 14mm in diameter",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7213,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 721391,
        "corridor_rank": 47,
        "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
        "importer_iso3": "POL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 45340092.274465725,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 17491123.063747976,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 64351261.05066967,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 50601209.01880505,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 37339416.144102976,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.5192355869159595,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.178903909204667,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.7894499598876346,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 102448150.62346855,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 213433205.7620362,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.729785627028325,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.8696,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.635,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 21.24322319602738,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.9978375876550665,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 35.53897250018018,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 25,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2140.23,
        "distance_km": 690.8161010742188,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.14940361988505746,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1978843612387327,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.0837064860032,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 721391,
        "corridor_rank": 61,
        "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
        "importer_iso3": "ROU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 38375091.1609679,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 34203018.331617765,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 46209476.06001564,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 40897320.67593523,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 35934348.51495896,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3249526706783596,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.761864134378558,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.536140009271958,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 107133064.27356733,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 239117378.67693964,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.714285714285715,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.8610926799503176,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.3154,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 31.7298,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 16.048641622495662,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.131232519416647,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 23.701923887879296,
        "peer_top_exporter": "MDA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 27,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1622.08,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1722859411111111,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8467524897440607,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.18153253250078,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
      "hs_code": 721391,
      "num_markets": 56,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1668.6046511627908,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 39.62425802113104,
      "median_price_across_markets": 528.0170939357594,
      "price_spread_pct": 308.50902591040887,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 16353.682344155846,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1356435339
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 876659289.9290445,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 50.141499414093225
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1090720054.7937472,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.417783205380562
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 854420161.8124583,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.664577628580663
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 671606877.1525074,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.396181039566528
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 585126057.3910223,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.876702532908574
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 394026664.8954753,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.65952525642538
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 381026226.3001396,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.2993804109131517
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 325017504.01704675,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.699440200469038
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 403411125.0784579,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.119815115342064
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 347563506.2797671,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.843846965754652
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 270119723.32957035,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.281908644303783
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 530567726.55854446,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 96.41946912229142
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 287213963.70292634,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.86667274960339
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 115644564.37796974,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.73574443003605
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 120564745.40005049,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.254571798117338
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "UKR",
      "exports_usd": 46009888073.83923,
      "imports_usd": 63755228066.1416,
      "trade_balance_usd": -17745339992.30237,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 10.024790940478322,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.4904747113502035,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.755514661344947,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.8564652500967735,
      "export_partner_hhi": 407.8876688987023,
      "export_product_hhi": 396.44853613554375,
      "momentum_score": 3.190699259931341,
      "risk_score": 4.0216810251712305,
      "gdp_million_usd": 190741.26241470463,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 5389.47314453125,
      "population": 37860221,
      "labor_force": 18791.16,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.64,
      "savings_rate_pct": 11.09,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.91,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 48.61,
      "total_factor_productivity": 230.08,
      "trade_openness_pct": 111.00251669483652,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 46.528565255019565,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 45,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6613.139917695473,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.666666666666664,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10647401810479985,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11226020601979106,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.017654055245064037,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09460615077472702,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6628.135915747452,
      "num_border_partners": 155,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.310859073704886,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.76869217304326,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.8757189297324333,
      "real_market_potential": 61249722.79357859,
      "foreign_market_potential": 480528.9341685225
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "721391",
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, n.e.s. in heading no. 7213, of circular cross-section measuring less than 14mm in diameter",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7213
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 721391,
      "corridor_rank": 47,
      "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 45340092.274465725,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 17491123.063747976,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 64351261.05066967,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 50601209.01880505,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 37339416.144102976,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.5192355869159595,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.178903909204667,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.7894499598876346,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 102448150.62346855,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 213433205.7620362,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.729785627028325,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.8696,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.635,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 21.24322319602738,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.9978375876550665,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 35.53897250018018,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 25,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2140.23,
      "distance_km": 690.8161010742188,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.14940361988505746,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1978843612387327,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 97.0837064860032,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 721391,
      "corridor_rank": 61,
      "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 38375091.1609679,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 34203018.331617765,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 46209476.06001564,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 40897320.67593523,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 35934348.51495896,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3249526706783596,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.761864134378558,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.536140009271958,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 107133064.27356733,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 239117378.67693964,
      "historical_peak_year": 2008,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.714285714285715,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.8610926799503176,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.3154,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 31.7298,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 16.048641622495662,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.131232519416647,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 23.701923887879296,
      "peer_top_exporter": "MDA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 27,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1622.08,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1722859411111111,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8467524897440607,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 97.18153253250078,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
    "hs_code": 721391,
    "num_markets": 56,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1668.6046511627908,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 39.62425802113104,
    "median_price_across_markets": 528.0170939357594,
    "price_spread_pct": 308.50902591040887,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 16353.682344155846,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1356435339
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 876659289.9290445,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50.141499414093225
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1090720054.7937472,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.417783205380562
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 854420161.8124583,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.664577628580663
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 671606877.1525074,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.396181039566528
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 585126057.3910223,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.876702532908574
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 394026664.8954753,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.65952525642538
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 381026226.3001396,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.2993804109131517
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 325017504.01704675,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.699440200469038
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 403411125.0784579,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.119815115342064
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 347563506.2797671,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.843846965754652
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 270119723.32957035,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.281908644303783
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 530567726.55854446,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 96.41946912229142
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 287213963.70292634,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.86667274960339
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 115644564.37796974,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.73574443003605
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 120564745.40005049,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.254571798117338
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "UKR",
    "exports_usd": 46009888073.83923,
    "imports_usd": 63755228066.1416,
    "trade_balance_usd": -17745339992.30237,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 10.024790940478322,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.4904747113502035,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.755514661344947,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.8564652500967735,
    "export_partner_hhi": 407.8876688987023,
    "export_product_hhi": 396.44853613554375,
    "momentum_score": 3.190699259931341,
    "risk_score": 4.0216810251712305,
    "gdp_million_usd": 190741.26241470463,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 5389.47314453125,
    "population": 37860221,
    "labor_force": 18791.16,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.64,
    "savings_rate_pct": 11.09,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.91,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 48.61,
    "total_factor_productivity": 230.08,
    "trade_openness_pct": 111.00251669483652,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 46.528565255019565,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 45,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6613.139917695473,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.666666666666664,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10647401810479985,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11226020601979106,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.017654055245064037,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09460615077472702,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6628.135915747452,
    "num_border_partners": 155,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.310859073704886,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.76869217304326,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.8757189297324333,
    "real_market_potential": 61249722.79357859,
    "foreign_market_potential": 480528.9341685225
  }
}