{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ukr/440691",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/440691",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ukr/440691",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "440691",
    "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 39,
    "current_lane_count": 4,
    "active_market_count": 4,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 738327.2507555824,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 178446.55632188055,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 268000.3258095488,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 233592.3689953981,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 198423.13253663818,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.79578009781492,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.840818065542442,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -16.93430334325292,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2005691.7816215137,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 7303744.595913989,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.138523245438002,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "AZE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 282725.2888210603,
    "top_market_share_pct": 38.2926796392423,
    "destination_hhi": 1931.9028973925094,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 29.04998027068715,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 16.213028318849133,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8730262045727356,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 77.20255457268146,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 64.1025641025641,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:13",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 440691,
      "hs_description": "Wood: railway or tramway sleepers (cross-ties), impregnated, coniferous",
      "hs_chapter": 44,
      "hs_heading": 4406,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Wood: railway or tramway sleepers (cross-ties), impregnated, coniferous",
    "hs_chapter": 44,
    "hs_heading": 4406,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 440691,
        "corridor_rank": 50,
        "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
        "importer_iso3": "AZE",
        "latest_data_year": 2012,
        "lane_data_years": 14,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 282725.2888210603,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 77405.60163806842,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 157978.4287643235,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 121959.23328056354,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 101454.581179508,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 46.38791586057644,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 78.21701813545918,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 33.23064803372422,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 282725.2888210603,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1114748.332264838,
        "historical_peak_year": 2012,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 76.92307692307692,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.15726782685222,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -48.2097,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 212.5616,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 13.816592544973277,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.890042776754454,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 44.41270075002951,
        "peer_top_exporter": "RUS",
        "supplier_count_latest": 3,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4052.17,
        "distance_km": 1873.83203125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0342289142779548,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.58629659618667,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 440691,
        "corridor_rank": 86,
        "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
        "importer_iso3": "MDA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 134348.25828646641,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 372851.5489566935,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 154705.58341895902,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 112621.93409133032,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 73140.70840263585,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.918326106439064,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 18.665407430844596,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.415638428152352,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1258980.3235954724,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 489909.71702795604,
        "historical_peak_year": 2006,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.148148148148145,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 28.333964534591416,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.2028,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.323,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 27.42306462127184,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.710071013510923,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 70.77664104948657,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BLR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 3,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5764.6,
        "distance_km": 399.4605712890625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9465325497915986,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.15724882893817,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
      "hs_code": 440691,
      "num_markets": 10,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MDA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 934.0382073771476,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 142.82645022678443,
      "median_price_across_markets": 478.6757061167909,
      "price_spread_pct": 165.29181386057587,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 115.67105882352944,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 972747
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1494710.1705655586,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.199715815613025
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2802300.4657782014,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 87.48119340874528
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 3210134.181482437,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.553532738002808
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1072856.0731035015,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -66.57908945700028
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1141014.2114132377,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.352961969313554
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 300708.00557562156,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.64555125013119
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 154630.42245275897,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.5778830008991
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 73230.21160217811,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.64178261910225
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 159520.28570972622,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 117.83398165816791
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 128180.55504910674,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.646235286744247
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 128746.75668479694,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.4417219409553087
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 235214.11086354707,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 82.69517378166492
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 342221.12701845804,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.493450950733184
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 283333.2940883078,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.20753871720317
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 178446.55632188055,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.01885375099502
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "UKR",
      "exports_usd": 46009888073.83923,
      "imports_usd": 63755228066.1416,
      "trade_balance_usd": -17745339992.30237,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 10.024790940478322,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.4904747113502035,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.755514661344947,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.8564652500967735,
      "export_partner_hhi": 407.8876688987023,
      "export_product_hhi": 396.44853613554375,
      "momentum_score": 3.190699259931341,
      "risk_score": 4.0216810251712305,
      "gdp_million_usd": 190741.26241470463,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 5389.47314453125,
      "population": 37860221,
      "labor_force": 18791.16,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.64,
      "savings_rate_pct": 11.09,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.91,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 48.61,
      "total_factor_productivity": 230.08,
      "trade_openness_pct": 111.00251669483652,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 46.528565255019565,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 45,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6613.139917695473,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.666666666666664,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10647401810479985,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11226020601979106,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.017654055245064037,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09460615077472702,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6628.135915747452,
      "num_border_partners": 155,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.310859073704886,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.76869217304326,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.8757189297324333,
      "real_market_potential": 61249722.79357859,
      "foreign_market_potential": 480528.9341685225
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "440691",
    "hs_description": "Wood: railway or tramway sleepers (cross-ties), impregnated, coniferous",
    "hs_chapter": 44,
    "hs_heading": 4406
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 440691,
      "corridor_rank": 50,
      "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
      "importer_iso3": "AZE",
      "latest_data_year": 2012,
      "lane_data_years": 14,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 282725.2888210603,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 77405.60163806842,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 157978.4287643235,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 121959.23328056354,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 101454.581179508,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 46.38791586057644,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 78.21701813545918,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 33.23064803372422,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 282725.2888210603,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1114748.332264838,
      "historical_peak_year": 2012,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 76.92307692307692,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.15726782685222,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -48.2097,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 212.5616,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 13.816592544973277,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.890042776754454,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 44.41270075002951,
      "peer_top_exporter": "RUS",
      "supplier_count_latest": 3,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4052.17,
      "distance_km": 1873.83203125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0342289142779548,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 97.58629659618667,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 440691,
      "corridor_rank": 86,
      "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
      "importer_iso3": "MDA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 28,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 134348.25828646641,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 372851.5489566935,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 154705.58341895902,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 112621.93409133032,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 73140.70840263585,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.918326106439064,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 18.665407430844596,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.415638428152352,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1258980.3235954724,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 489909.71702795604,
      "historical_peak_year": 2006,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.148148148148145,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 28.333964534591416,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.2028,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.323,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 27.42306462127184,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.710071013510923,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 70.77664104948657,
      "peer_top_exporter": "BLR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 3,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5764.6,
      "distance_km": 399.4605712890625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9465325497915986,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.15724882893817,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
    "hs_code": 440691,
    "num_markets": 10,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MDA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 934.0382073771476,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 142.82645022678443,
    "median_price_across_markets": 478.6757061167909,
    "price_spread_pct": 165.29181386057587,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 115.67105882352944,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 972747
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1494710.1705655586,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.199715815613025
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2802300.4657782014,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 87.48119340874528
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 3210134.181482437,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.553532738002808
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1072856.0731035015,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -66.57908945700028
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1141014.2114132377,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.352961969313554
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 300708.00557562156,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.64555125013119
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 154630.42245275897,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.5778830008991
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 73230.21160217811,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.64178261910225
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 159520.28570972622,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 117.83398165816791
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 128180.55504910674,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.646235286744247
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 128746.75668479694,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.4417219409553087
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 235214.11086354707,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 82.69517378166492
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 342221.12701845804,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.493450950733184
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 283333.2940883078,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.20753871720317
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 178446.55632188055,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.01885375099502
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "UKR",
    "exports_usd": 46009888073.83923,
    "imports_usd": 63755228066.1416,
    "trade_balance_usd": -17745339992.30237,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 10.024790940478322,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.4904747113502035,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.755514661344947,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.8564652500967735,
    "export_partner_hhi": 407.8876688987023,
    "export_product_hhi": 396.44853613554375,
    "momentum_score": 3.190699259931341,
    "risk_score": 4.0216810251712305,
    "gdp_million_usd": 190741.26241470463,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 5389.47314453125,
    "population": 37860221,
    "labor_force": 18791.16,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.64,
    "savings_rate_pct": 11.09,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.91,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 48.61,
    "total_factor_productivity": 230.08,
    "trade_openness_pct": 111.00251669483652,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 46.528565255019565,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 45,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6613.139917695473,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.666666666666664,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10647401810479985,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11226020601979106,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.017654055245064037,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09460615077472702,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6628.135915747452,
    "num_border_partners": 155,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.310859073704886,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.76869217304326,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.8757189297324333,
    "real_market_potential": 61249722.79357859,
    "foreign_market_potential": 480528.9341685225
  }
}