{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ukr/401490",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/401490",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ukr/401490",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "401490",
    "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 79,
    "current_lane_count": 26,
    "active_market_count": 26,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5830127.436747341,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3837783.8244950525,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3445825.029927949,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3147429.0047227065,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3117201.312539733,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.070083219887561,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.235092940430679,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.305974928945163,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4813368.460053328,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 13666934.290121557,
    "historical_peak_year": 1997,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.376058148832724,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2162812.632069792,
    "top_market_share_pct": 37.09717592856661,
    "destination_hhi": 2553.066972744529,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.702005658563305,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5518909066547036,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 2.56485301253533,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.06254509274828,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 68.35443037974683,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 83,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:13",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 401490,
      "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), hygienic or pharmaceutical articles (excluding sheath contraceptives), with or without fittings of hard rubber",
      "hs_chapter": 40,
      "hs_heading": 4014,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), hygienic or pharmaceutical articles (excluding sheath contraceptives), with or without fittings of hard rubber",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4014,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 401490,
        "corridor_rank": 48,
        "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2162812.632069792,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 83218.27022990081,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 721018.687590554,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 434127.5214870957,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 220493.74616318257,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2339.489917520993,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 298.120966490543,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 77.03758464595106,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2162812.632069792,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 57435410.61350219,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.25925925925926,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 2262.452332875042,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.4259,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.9273,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.7656431963617725,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.7656025442085275,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 30.398525966930297,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 58,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1336.49,
        "distance_km": 1646.2708740234375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.020931186810076635,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.030276781248632874,
        "volatility_cv": 4.809554687434042,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.85095391141844,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 401490,
        "corridor_rank": 61,
        "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
        "importer_iso3": "CHE",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1796031.2794529335,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 598703.3730677579,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 598703.3730677579,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 598703.3730677579,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 598703.3730677579,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1796031.2794529335,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27918125.352828413,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.0715,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.4124,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.785286786733465,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.78520266275535,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 73.38832129251426,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 48,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5624.81,
        "distance_km": 1730.7789306640625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.01606538814724138,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.04857261096011494,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4141204478431644,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 64.5493172932752,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
      "hs_code": 401490,
      "num_markets": 32,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 734938.9835666463,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2500,
      "median_price_across_markets": 6989.5328552044975,
      "price_spread_pct": 10479.083491556416,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 25.290238095238095,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 16781618
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 5877381.229475601,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.291764376303473
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 6091560.443002884,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.644126612940393
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 6127551.670313542,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.59083756366563
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 4046750.4767045663,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.95811745970153
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3957210.9433346945,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.212627981026087
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3017895.314131505,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.736809653408052
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2812612.162254794,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.802195918309631
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3635944.3833848247,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.272867129678765
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3500845.595157247,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.715645069955928
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2467570.6468554316,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.515010594330537
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2521790.314704938,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.1972893833293696
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2877879.6191247487,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.12049615479133
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2150497.18566326,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.274943004138162
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 4349194.079625535,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 102.24132859230639
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3837783.8244950525,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.758736119095305
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "UKR",
      "exports_usd": 46009888073.83923,
      "imports_usd": 63755228066.1416,
      "trade_balance_usd": -17745339992.30237,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 10.024790940478322,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.4904747113502035,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.755514661344947,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.8564652500967735,
      "export_partner_hhi": 407.8876688987023,
      "export_product_hhi": 396.44853613554375,
      "momentum_score": 3.190699259931341,
      "risk_score": 4.0216810251712305,
      "gdp_million_usd": 190741.26241470463,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 5389.47314453125,
      "population": 37860221,
      "labor_force": 18791.16,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.64,
      "savings_rate_pct": 11.09,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.91,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 48.61,
      "total_factor_productivity": 230.08,
      "trade_openness_pct": 111.00251669483652,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 46.528565255019565,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 45,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6613.139917695473,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.666666666666664,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10647401810479985,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11226020601979106,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.017654055245064037,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09460615077472702,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6628.135915747452,
      "num_border_partners": 155,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.310859073704886,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.76869217304326,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.8757189297324333,
      "real_market_potential": 61249722.79357859,
      "foreign_market_potential": 480528.9341685225
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "401490",
    "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), hygienic or pharmaceutical articles (excluding sheath contraceptives), with or without fittings of hard rubber",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4014
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 401490,
      "corridor_rank": 48,
      "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 28,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2162812.632069792,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 83218.27022990081,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 721018.687590554,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 434127.5214870957,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 220493.74616318257,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2339.489917520993,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 298.120966490543,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 77.03758464595106,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2162812.632069792,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 57435410.61350219,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.25925925925926,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 2262.452332875042,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.4259,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.9273,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.7656431963617725,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.7656025442085275,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 30.398525966930297,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 58,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1336.49,
      "distance_km": 1646.2708740234375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.020931186810076635,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.030276781248632874,
      "volatility_cv": 4.809554687434042,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.85095391141844,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 401490,
      "corridor_rank": 61,
      "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 3,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1796031.2794529335,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 598703.3730677579,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 598703.3730677579,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 598703.3730677579,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 598703.3730677579,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1796031.2794529335,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27918125.352828413,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.0715,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.4124,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.785286786733465,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.78520266275535,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 73.38832129251426,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 48,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5624.81,
      "distance_km": 1730.7789306640625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.01606538814724138,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.04857261096011494,
      "volatility_cv": 1.4141204478431644,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 64.5493172932752,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
    "hs_code": 401490,
    "num_markets": 32,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 734938.9835666463,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ROU",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2500,
    "median_price_across_markets": 6989.5328552044975,
    "price_spread_pct": 10479.083491556416,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 25.290238095238095,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 16781618
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 5877381.229475601,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.291764376303473
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 6091560.443002884,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.644126612940393
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 6127551.670313542,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.59083756366563
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 4046750.4767045663,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.95811745970153
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 3957210.9433346945,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.212627981026087
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 3017895.314131505,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.736809653408052
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2812612.162254794,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.802195918309631
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3635944.3833848247,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.272867129678765
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3500845.595157247,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.715645069955928
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2467570.6468554316,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.515010594330537
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2521790.314704938,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.1972893833293696
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2877879.6191247487,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.12049615479133
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2150497.18566326,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.274943004138162
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 4349194.079625535,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 102.24132859230639
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3837783.8244950525,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.758736119095305
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "UKR",
    "exports_usd": 46009888073.83923,
    "imports_usd": 63755228066.1416,
    "trade_balance_usd": -17745339992.30237,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 10.024790940478322,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.4904747113502035,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.755514661344947,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.8564652500967735,
    "export_partner_hhi": 407.8876688987023,
    "export_product_hhi": 396.44853613554375,
    "momentum_score": 3.190699259931341,
    "risk_score": 4.0216810251712305,
    "gdp_million_usd": 190741.26241470463,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 5389.47314453125,
    "population": 37860221,
    "labor_force": 18791.16,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.64,
    "savings_rate_pct": 11.09,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.91,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 48.61,
    "total_factor_productivity": 230.08,
    "trade_openness_pct": 111.00251669483652,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 46.528565255019565,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 45,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6613.139917695473,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.666666666666664,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10647401810479985,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11226020601979106,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.017654055245064037,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09460615077472702,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6628.135915747452,
    "num_border_partners": 155,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.310859073704886,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.76869217304326,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.8757189297324333,
    "real_market_potential": 61249722.79357859,
    "foreign_market_potential": 480528.9341685225
  }
}