{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ukr/270710",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/270710",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ukr/270710",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "270710",
    "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 23,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "active_market_count": 3,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 15245288.207530988,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 11118887.116328781,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9478034.135139965,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15964587.273758868,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 26768052.490321375,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -31.651411119608397,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -17.589266440931894,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -16.249208139537817,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 33639474.90838439,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 111415942.90432517,
    "historical_peak_year": 2013,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -15.40220298007058,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "CZE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 5774387.273004015,
    "top_market_share_pct": 37.87653729072526,
    "destination_hhi": 2201.3279406011993,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 34.913588405439135,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.293125520224938,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.011831065880753,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 84.89763453775134,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 56.52173913043478,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 71.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:13",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 270710,
      "hs_description": "Oils and products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: benzol (benzene)",
      "hs_chapter": 27,
      "hs_heading": 2707,
      "substitution_elasticity": -24.970615,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Oils and products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: benzol (benzene)",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2707,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 270710,
        "corridor_rank": 49,
        "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
        "importer_iso3": "CZE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5774387.273004015,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 13438914.794593755,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5729895.185999473,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7582419.986877856,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11163731.759006685,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -24.902742499780082,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -8.37656514227424,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.050423923479237,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 35672195.715063415,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 35895812.02947655,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.852318576300846,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 22.6487,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 22.781,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 16.086520812684952,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.8635844680914957,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 66.09986010201006,
        "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 7,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4871.66,
        "distance_km": 1141.565185546875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.06127062713095239,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.773316927791933,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 89.67048971773845,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 270710,
        "corridor_rank": 79,
        "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 5,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2972808.7002545823,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 953709.5695344303,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2352997.367226969,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2352997.367226969,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2352997.367226969,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 314.91930512125685,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 134.8433057952409,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 53.245980630893186,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2972808.7002545823,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 227913522.99915376,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 261.67332449036365,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 26.3978,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 30.1088,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.3043581886387763,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.34315619473444914,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 29.184188912242526,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 23,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1474.34,
        "distance_km": 1837.306884765625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.020931186810076635,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.030276781248632874,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2665924483028523,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.91943016395018,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
      "hs_code": 270710,
      "num_markets": 7,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 815.8631631280341,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 170.77285370199277,
      "median_price_across_markets": 469.3554432359482,
      "price_spread_pct": 137.44174457176797,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 13108.696166666668,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 88761186
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 31111496.433193617,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 354.91796220878746
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 50097764.66171372,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61.02653489937304
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 40963686.85852923,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.232505711307784
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 83665757.09950289,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 104.24371807266286
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 65489564.35480108,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.724769337932408
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 26680368.08911731,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.2601228119769
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 43544698.82897556,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 63.20876340059589
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 40575552.37894994,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.818617489323145
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 47805854.49122171,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.819355962785995
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 29251114.746154916,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.812693429575425
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 16565314.333558947,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.36860500081806
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 34823519.62981549,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 110.21949193724649
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 9161353.756161211,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.6920510805652
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 8153861.532929899,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.997198122097963
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 11118887.116328781,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.36345272021648
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "UKR",
      "exports_usd": 46009888073.83923,
      "imports_usd": 63755228066.1416,
      "trade_balance_usd": -17745339992.30237,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 10.024790940478322,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.4904747113502035,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.755514661344947,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.8564652500967735,
      "export_partner_hhi": 407.8876688987023,
      "export_product_hhi": 396.44853613554375,
      "momentum_score": 3.190699259931341,
      "risk_score": 4.0216810251712305,
      "gdp_million_usd": 190741.26241470463,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 5389.47314453125,
      "population": 37860221,
      "labor_force": 18791.16,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.64,
      "savings_rate_pct": 11.09,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.91,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 48.61,
      "total_factor_productivity": 230.08,
      "trade_openness_pct": 111.00251669483652,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 46.528565255019565,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 45,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6613.139917695473,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.666666666666664,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10647401810479985,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11226020601979106,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.017654055245064037,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09460615077472702,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6628.135915747452,
      "num_border_partners": 155,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.310859073704886,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.76869217304326,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.8757189297324333,
      "real_market_potential": 61249722.79357859,
      "foreign_market_potential": 480528.9341685225
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "270710",
    "hs_description": "Oils and products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: benzol (benzene)",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2707
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 270710,
      "corridor_rank": 49,
      "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
      "importer_iso3": "CZE",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5774387.273004015,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 13438914.794593755,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5729895.185999473,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7582419.986877856,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11163731.759006685,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -24.902742499780082,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -8.37656514227424,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.050423923479237,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 35672195.715063415,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 35895812.02947655,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.852318576300846,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 22.6487,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 22.781,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 16.086520812684952,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.8635844680914957,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 66.09986010201006,
      "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 7,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4871.66,
      "distance_km": 1141.565185546875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.06127062713095239,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.773316927791933,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 89.67048971773845,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 270710,
      "corridor_rank": 79,
      "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 5,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2972808.7002545823,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 953709.5695344303,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2352997.367226969,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2352997.367226969,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2352997.367226969,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 314.91930512125685,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 134.8433057952409,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 53.245980630893186,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2972808.7002545823,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 227913522.99915376,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 261.67332449036365,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 26.3978,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 30.1088,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.3043581886387763,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.34315619473444914,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 29.184188912242526,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 23,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1474.34,
      "distance_km": 1837.306884765625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.020931186810076635,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.030276781248632874,
      "volatility_cv": 1.2665924483028523,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 95.91943016395018,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
    "hs_code": 270710,
    "num_markets": 7,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 815.8631631280341,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 170.77285370199277,
    "median_price_across_markets": 469.3554432359482,
    "price_spread_pct": 137.44174457176797,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 13108.696166666668,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 88761186
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 31111496.433193617,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 354.91796220878746
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 50097764.66171372,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.02653489937304
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 40963686.85852923,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.232505711307784
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 83665757.09950289,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 104.24371807266286
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 65489564.35480108,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.724769337932408
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 26680368.08911731,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.2601228119769
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 43544698.82897556,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 63.20876340059589
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 40575552.37894994,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.818617489323145
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 47805854.49122171,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.819355962785995
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 29251114.746154916,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.812693429575425
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 16565314.333558947,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.36860500081806
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 34823519.62981549,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 110.21949193724649
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 9161353.756161211,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.6920510805652
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 8153861.532929899,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.997198122097963
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 11118887.116328781,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.36345272021648
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "UKR",
    "exports_usd": 46009888073.83923,
    "imports_usd": 63755228066.1416,
    "trade_balance_usd": -17745339992.30237,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 10.024790940478322,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.4904747113502035,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.755514661344947,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.8564652500967735,
    "export_partner_hhi": 407.8876688987023,
    "export_product_hhi": 396.44853613554375,
    "momentum_score": 3.190699259931341,
    "risk_score": 4.0216810251712305,
    "gdp_million_usd": 190741.26241470463,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 5389.47314453125,
    "population": 37860221,
    "labor_force": 18791.16,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.64,
    "savings_rate_pct": 11.09,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.91,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 48.61,
    "total_factor_productivity": 230.08,
    "trade_openness_pct": 111.00251669483652,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 46.528565255019565,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 45,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6613.139917695473,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.666666666666664,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10647401810479985,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11226020601979106,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.017654055245064037,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09460615077472702,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6628.135915747452,
    "num_border_partners": 155,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.310859073704886,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.76869217304326,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.8757189297324333,
    "real_market_potential": 61249722.79357859,
    "foreign_market_potential": 480528.9341685225
  }
}