{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ukr/270400",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/270400",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ukr/270400",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "270400",
    "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 78,
    "current_lane_count": 6,
    "active_market_count": 6,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 149206011.7251424,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 4113904.829775394,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6426087.336471084,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14819605.437456142,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 21330576.513541438,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -55.10580623020306,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.746383643921106,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -33.07775952083966,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 393798415.830354,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1718189255.3646235,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -22.028046709363394,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "IRN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 41724238.103793725,
    "top_market_share_pct": 27.964180277571792,
    "destination_hhi": 1232.5843982998485,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 18.08405104589242,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 7.917413246870248,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0928758888410508,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 82.97282318683543,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 46.15384615384615,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 83,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:13",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 270400,
      "hs_description": "Coke and semi-coke: of coal, lignite or peat, whether or not agglomerated: retort carbon",
      "hs_chapter": 27,
      "hs_heading": 2704,
      "substitution_elasticity": -29.951685,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Coke and semi-coke: of coal, lignite or peat, whether or not agglomerated: retort carbon",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2704,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 270400,
        "corridor_rank": 61,
        "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
        "importer_iso3": "IRN",
        "latest_data_year": 2013,
        "lane_data_years": 9,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 41724238.103793725,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 93063067.6062666,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 185496265.28170323,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 156633579.80737105,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 93063067.60626659,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -39.42566684373624,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.839872350469278,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 419096366.870849,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 72603895.32920207,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.0664,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 52.5145,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 16.390211906486016,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 9.397274620606813,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 54.82044572480267,
        "peer_top_exporter": "OMN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 21,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4024,
        "distance_km": 2349.75634765625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.4396147324099618,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3716558359837436,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 90.04423769756713,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
      "hs_code": 270400,
      "num_markets": 19,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1453.518821603928,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 47.66586041577177,
      "median_price_across_markets": 254.03208751686716,
      "price_spread_pct": 553.4155054702728,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8882.147029411764,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 76247187
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 459216390.49664205,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 170.34698427420074
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 871666841.5287856,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 89.81614323175154
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 660533151.8275992,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.221833347576528
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 383068931.2914009,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.006100642866315
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 228322924.4874214,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.396386697898
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 43271772.99879253,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -81.04799459102215
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 32869428.77215951,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.03956090942539
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 51670633.7114991,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 57.19967045872201
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 8690822.403226221,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -83.18034485167905
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2705080.062456283,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.87429132768726
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 9354083.132107727,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 245.79690493944116
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 45465682.04575974,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 386.0517209826752
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 9224615.65252791,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -79.71081651597433
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5939741.527109946,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.60987524198667
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 4113904.829775394,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.739329127389407
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "UKR",
      "exports_usd": 46009888073.83923,
      "imports_usd": 63755228066.1416,
      "trade_balance_usd": -17745339992.30237,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 10.024790940478322,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.4904747113502035,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.755514661344947,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.8564652500967735,
      "export_partner_hhi": 407.8876688987023,
      "export_product_hhi": 396.44853613554375,
      "momentum_score": 3.190699259931341,
      "risk_score": 4.0216810251712305,
      "gdp_million_usd": 190741.26241470463,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 5389.47314453125,
      "population": 37860221,
      "labor_force": 18791.16,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.64,
      "savings_rate_pct": 11.09,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.91,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 48.61,
      "total_factor_productivity": 230.08,
      "trade_openness_pct": 111.00251669483652,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 46.528565255019565,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 45,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6613.139917695473,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.666666666666664,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10647401810479985,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11226020601979106,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.017654055245064037,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09460615077472702,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6628.135915747452,
      "num_border_partners": 155,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.310859073704886,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.76869217304326,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.8757189297324333,
      "real_market_potential": 61249722.79357859,
      "foreign_market_potential": 480528.9341685225
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "270400",
    "hs_description": "Coke and semi-coke: of coal, lignite or peat, whether or not agglomerated: retort carbon",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2704
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 270400,
      "corridor_rank": 61,
      "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
      "importer_iso3": "IRN",
      "latest_data_year": 2013,
      "lane_data_years": 9,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 41724238.103793725,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 93063067.6062666,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 185496265.28170323,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 156633579.80737105,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 93063067.60626659,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -39.42566684373624,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.839872350469278,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 419096366.870849,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 72603895.32920207,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.0664,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 52.5145,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 16.390211906486016,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 9.397274620606813,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 54.82044572480267,
      "peer_top_exporter": "OMN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 21,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4024,
      "distance_km": 2349.75634765625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.4396147324099618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.3716558359837436,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 90.04423769756713,
      "attention_level": "Critical attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
    "hs_code": 270400,
    "num_markets": 19,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AUS",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1453.518821603928,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 47.66586041577177,
    "median_price_across_markets": 254.03208751686716,
    "price_spread_pct": 553.4155054702728,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8882.147029411764,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 76247187
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 459216390.49664205,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 170.34698427420074
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 871666841.5287856,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 89.81614323175154
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 660533151.8275992,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.221833347576528
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 383068931.2914009,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.006100642866315
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 228322924.4874214,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.396386697898
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 43271772.99879253,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -81.04799459102215
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 32869428.77215951,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.03956090942539
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 51670633.7114991,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.19967045872201
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 8690822.403226221,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -83.18034485167905
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2705080.062456283,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.87429132768726
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 9354083.132107727,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 245.79690493944116
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 45465682.04575974,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 386.0517209826752
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 9224615.65252791,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -79.71081651597433
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 5939741.527109946,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.60987524198667
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 4113904.829775394,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.739329127389407
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "UKR",
    "exports_usd": 46009888073.83923,
    "imports_usd": 63755228066.1416,
    "trade_balance_usd": -17745339992.30237,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 10.024790940478322,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.4904747113502035,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.755514661344947,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.8564652500967735,
    "export_partner_hhi": 407.8876688987023,
    "export_product_hhi": 396.44853613554375,
    "momentum_score": 3.190699259931341,
    "risk_score": 4.0216810251712305,
    "gdp_million_usd": 190741.26241470463,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 5389.47314453125,
    "population": 37860221,
    "labor_force": 18791.16,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.64,
    "savings_rate_pct": 11.09,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.91,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 48.61,
    "total_factor_productivity": 230.08,
    "trade_openness_pct": 111.00251669483652,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 46.528565255019565,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 45,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6613.139917695473,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.666666666666664,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10647401810479985,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11226020601979106,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.017654055245064037,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09460615077472702,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6628.135915747452,
    "num_border_partners": 155,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.310859073704886,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.76869217304326,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.8757189297324333,
    "real_market_potential": 61249722.79357859,
    "foreign_market_potential": 480528.9341685225
  }
}