{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ukr/110313",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/110313",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ukr/110313",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "110313",
    "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 112,
    "current_lane_count": 50,
    "active_market_count": 50,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 12821267.672187066,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 9487497.39445924,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9733229.279917428,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9561593.130583104,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7832951.244787833,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1294334187840778,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.62564424769987,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.000527207275727,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 12895240.38594354,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 36801740.41893392,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.129960626059805,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "HUN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1837708.0438438798,
    "top_market_share_pct": 14.333278821020057,
    "destination_hhi": 777.0180960375128,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 35.93623414585069,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 15.363863528006485,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0436457521891978,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 54.757069565698245,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 56.25,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:13",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 110313,
      "hs_description": "Cereal groats and meal: of maize (corn)",
      "hs_chapter": 11,
      "hs_heading": 1103,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.5582604,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cereal groats and meal: of maize (corn)",
    "hs_chapter": 11,
    "hs_heading": 1103,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 110313,
        "corridor_rank": 59,
        "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
        "importer_iso3": "ISR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 23,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 871329.5464559089,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 229469.18650701994,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 456667.71119606873,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 471815.65105753206,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 491509.77899905446,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 28.666884143204218,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.39280549164850687,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.710434579214272,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 888646.2251668419,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11484095.938956987,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.09090909090909,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.04355043601005448,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -25.9752,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.8411,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 7.587271571810337,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.6689351183770995,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 78.79231860407087,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 11,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6347.71,
        "distance_km": 2070.60498046875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05898996779310344,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2432114095832638,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.59996701409369,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 110313,
        "corridor_rank": 64,
        "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
        "importer_iso3": "CMR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 5,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 596699.7535348233,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 546871.514047381,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 520452.7044965804,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 546871.514047381,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 546871.514047381,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.078285918765566,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1009561.5960262676,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15978441.711665351,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 17.3792,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.9206,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.734405171057399,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.9505333859242684,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 27.02368811607056,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 11,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1910.08,
        "distance_km": 5480.02587890625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.19675095957854408,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5704680708214843,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 75.94672392132578,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 110313,
        "corridor_rank": 71,
        "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 14,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 419583.19633187854,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 35728.52647352028,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 242344.69326470743,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 121232.79794150434,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 71324.38736579767,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1294.7626548460232,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 384.6461061827783,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 145.37557826280718,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 419583.19633187854,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20886504.047676906,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.84615384615385,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 1149.387076583216,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.3273,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.2268,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.0088723099572348,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.72623252733569,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 40.88557176922855,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 41,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2451.12,
        "distance_km": 2137.510986328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 3.0164999635405905,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.43356088533841,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 110313,
        "corridor_rank": 91,
        "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
        "importer_iso3": "MEX",
        "latest_data_year": 2020,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 179028.28651697023,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 67629.53634174612,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 101439.04825848511,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 67629.53634174612,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 67629.53634174612,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2472.7945171820993,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 179028.28651697023,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 30789344.09336831,
        "historical_peak_year": 2020,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.7643,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.1085,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.8115155556259089,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6931964595513914,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 98.663377090417,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 6,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9736.01,
        "distance_km": 10831.548828125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13022080107662837,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1735961593207351,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 110313,
        "corridor_rank": 95,
        "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 9,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 158318.78253932836,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 228189.6750479406,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 681693.0673549158,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 410343.5141813686,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 341990.2817064609,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 188.25940790342068,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 271.3732552545105,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 79.04369757697816,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1781560.583455124,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14889365.669858452,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 109.21571032644252,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -50.8473,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.5742,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.0633010569404158,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.817976181402506,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 69.35914039923273,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 24,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5272.46,
        "distance_km": 2863.877197265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.020931186810076635,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.030276781248632874,
        "volatility_cv": 2.418671496060914,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.57691870157007,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
      "hs_code": 110313,
      "num_markets": 82,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 70000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 26.813730151183798,
      "median_price_across_markets": 470.6703910614525,
      "price_spread_pct": 14866.706637748293,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 523.4786342857144,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 34425208
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 7965766.658697452,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.508496123487822
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 9157829.589206686,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.964823620682829
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 11438034.008271925,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.89896101312763
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 11883738.910184115,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.896691525745234
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 7059227.742703939,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.5975863652278
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 5067330.31799267,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.216931048442135
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 6542249.98627069,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.10644413767528
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 6026760.064174625,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.879398114988762
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 6892943.28636076,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.37228648498985
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5992263.140164044,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.066698923505072
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 8171266.600592219,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.36361437172339
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 10437011.212571021,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.728193470209263
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 7010095.279448028,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.83426512942126
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 12702095.165845012,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 81.19718291254338
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 9487497.39445924,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.307618384324392
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "UKR",
      "exports_usd": 46009888073.83923,
      "imports_usd": 63755228066.1416,
      "trade_balance_usd": -17745339992.30237,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 10.024790940478322,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.4904747113502035,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.755514661344947,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.8564652500967735,
      "export_partner_hhi": 407.8876688987023,
      "export_product_hhi": 396.44853613554375,
      "momentum_score": 3.190699259931341,
      "risk_score": 4.0216810251712305,
      "gdp_million_usd": 190741.26241470463,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 5389.47314453125,
      "population": 37860221,
      "labor_force": 18791.16,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.64,
      "savings_rate_pct": 11.09,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.91,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 48.61,
      "total_factor_productivity": 230.08,
      "trade_openness_pct": 111.00251669483652,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 46.528565255019565,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 45,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6613.139917695473,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.666666666666664,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10647401810479985,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11226020601979106,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.017654055245064037,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09460615077472702,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6628.135915747452,
      "num_border_partners": 155,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.310859073704886,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.76869217304326,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.8757189297324333,
      "real_market_potential": 61249722.79357859,
      "foreign_market_potential": 480528.9341685225
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "110313",
    "hs_description": "Cereal groats and meal: of maize (corn)",
    "hs_chapter": 11,
    "hs_heading": 1103
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 110313,
      "corridor_rank": 59,
      "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 23,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 871329.5464559089,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 229469.18650701994,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 456667.71119606873,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 471815.65105753206,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 491509.77899905446,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 28.666884143204218,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.39280549164850687,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.710434579214272,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 888646.2251668419,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11484095.938956987,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.09090909090909,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.04355043601005448,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -25.9752,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.8411,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 7.587271571810337,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.6689351183770995,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 78.79231860407087,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 11,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6347.71,
      "distance_km": 2070.60498046875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05898996779310344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.2432114095832638,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.59996701409369,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
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