{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ukr/100810",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/100810",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ukr/100810",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "100810",
    "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 96,
    "current_lane_count": 34,
    "active_market_count": 34,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1733122.2404318843,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1208572.3629262536,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 857415.9567042008,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 816637.2044656072,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 793819.4430609228,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.8716429541796993,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.343586083747031,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.3319940411411046,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2943052.084731891,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 14358973.268509012,
    "historical_peak_year": 1998,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.5396489130385946,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "POL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 286112.77947334247,
    "top_market_share_pct": 16.508516987355996,
    "destination_hhi": 651.9882887694677,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 12.525377701134289,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.24942152460314396,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.033153213525093,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 79.87594141434901,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 46.875,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 97,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:13",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 100810,
      "hs_description": "Cereals: buckwheat",
      "hs_chapter": 10,
      "hs_heading": 1008,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.7920594,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cereals: buckwheat",
    "hs_chapter": 10,
    "hs_heading": 1008,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 100810,
        "corridor_rank": 11,
        "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2014,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 150534.47603850032,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 66278.12956233275,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 150534.47603850032,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 93755.78922400021,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 66278.12956233275,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 59.6740593555408,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 67.77851619980066,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 150534.47603850032,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 67579761.40327331,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 31.9972,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1132.5975,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.850393682272604,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -19.881243653026665,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 99.84276974757714,
        "peer_top_exporter": "RUS",
        "supplier_count_latest": 4,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9968.6,
        "distance_km": 6460.798828125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1675117538735632,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9126960638462802,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
      "hs_code": 100810,
      "num_markets": 53,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AND",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7840,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 236.6274441151584,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1000,
      "price_spread_pct": 760.3372555884843,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 134.60937404580153,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 6766323
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 553320.2014771338,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.56709259743833
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 732574.1904840064,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.396068050351204
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 481705.38885819155,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.244832111825794
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 522018.3147400385,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.36879279623641
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1058782.5370002799,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 102.82478738845519
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1230809.4606101061,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.24761625717867
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 440399.14846141933,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.21873876049705
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 599623.9758723312,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.15466287053018
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 607064.904618198,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.2409324919074205
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 977110.918719137,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 60.956581625101904
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 432533.74059114204,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.73340423233255
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1078404.4116242917,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 149.3226101044605
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 874851.8848175249,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.875342553558006
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 488823.6223688239,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.124984942933295
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1208572.3629262536,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 147.24098992383998
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "UKR",
      "exports_usd": 46009888073.83923,
      "imports_usd": 63755228066.1416,
      "trade_balance_usd": -17745339992.30237,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 10.024790940478322,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.4904747113502035,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.755514661344947,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.8564652500967735,
      "export_partner_hhi": 407.8876688987023,
      "export_product_hhi": 396.44853613554375,
      "momentum_score": 3.190699259931341,
      "risk_score": 4.0216810251712305,
      "gdp_million_usd": 190741.26241470463,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 5389.47314453125,
      "population": 37860221,
      "labor_force": 18791.16,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.64,
      "savings_rate_pct": 11.09,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.91,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 48.61,
      "total_factor_productivity": 230.08,
      "trade_openness_pct": 111.00251669483652,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 46.528565255019565,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 45,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6613.139917695473,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.666666666666664,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10647401810479985,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11226020601979106,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.017654055245064037,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09460615077472702,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6628.135915747452,
      "num_border_partners": 155,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.310859073704886,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.76869217304326,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.8757189297324333,
      "real_market_potential": 61249722.79357859,
      "foreign_market_potential": 480528.9341685225
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "100810",
    "hs_description": "Cereals: buckwheat",
    "hs_chapter": 10,
    "hs_heading": 1008
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 100810,
      "corridor_rank": 11,
      "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2014,
      "lane_data_years": 3,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 150534.47603850032,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 66278.12956233275,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 150534.47603850032,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 93755.78922400021,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 66278.12956233275,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 59.6740593555408,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 67.77851619980066,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 150534.47603850032,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 67579761.40327331,
      "historical_peak_year": 2014,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 31.9972,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1132.5975,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.850393682272604,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -19.881243653026665,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 99.84276974757714,
      "peer_top_exporter": "RUS",
      "supplier_count_latest": 4,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9968.6,
      "distance_km": 6460.798828125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1675117538735632,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9126960638462802,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "UKR",
    "hs_code": 100810,
    "num_markets": 53,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AND",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7840,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MYS",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 236.6274441151584,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1000,
    "price_spread_pct": 760.3372555884843,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 134.60937404580153,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 6766323
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 553320.2014771338,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.56709259743833
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 732574.1904840064,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.396068050351204
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 481705.38885819155,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.244832111825794
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 522018.3147400385,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.36879279623641
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1058782.5370002799,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 102.82478738845519
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1230809.4606101061,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.24761625717867
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 440399.14846141933,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.21873876049705
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 599623.9758723312,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.15466287053018
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 607064.904618198,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.2409324919074205
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 977110.918719137,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.956581625101904
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 432533.74059114204,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.73340423233255
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1078404.4116242917,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 149.3226101044605
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 874851.8848175249,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.875342553558006
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 488823.6223688239,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.124984942933295
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1208572.3629262536,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 147.24098992383998
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "UKR",
    "exports_usd": 46009888073.83923,
    "imports_usd": 63755228066.1416,
    "trade_balance_usd": -17745339992.30237,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 10.024790940478322,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.4904747113502035,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.755514661344947,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.8564652500967735,
    "export_partner_hhi": 407.8876688987023,
    "export_product_hhi": 396.44853613554375,
    "momentum_score": 3.190699259931341,
    "risk_score": 4.0216810251712305,
    "gdp_million_usd": 190741.26241470463,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 5389.47314453125,
    "population": 37860221,
    "labor_force": 18791.16,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.64,
    "savings_rate_pct": 11.09,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.91,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 48.61,
    "total_factor_productivity": 230.08,
    "trade_openness_pct": 111.00251669483652,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 46.528565255019565,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 45,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6613.139917695473,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.666666666666664,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10647401810479985,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11226020601979106,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.017654055245064037,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09460615077472702,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6628.135915747452,
    "num_border_partners": 155,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.310859073704886,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.76869217304326,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.8757189297324333,
    "real_market_potential": 61249722.79357859,
    "foreign_market_potential": 480528.9341685225
  }
}