{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/uga/090411",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/090411",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/uga/090411",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "090411",
    "exporter_iso3": "UGA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 63,
    "current_lane_count": 29,
    "active_market_count": 29,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 790490.0018782086,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 342783.10377585527,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 386912.486456679,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 499598.99833573296,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 558054.8278500534,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -23.06833709842888,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.1148589329135667,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.898587104213584,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 860026.3879603265,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2104846.02878289,
    "historical_peak_year": 2018,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -31.966924202642467,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "IDN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 107567.342091355,
    "top_market_share_pct": 13.607679013747727,
    "destination_hhi": 647.8106425761579,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.383660427962131,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.8218720299937536,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6515919490116792,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 51.65937616318445,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 50.79365079365079,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 84.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:12",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 90411,
      "hs_description": "Spices: pepper (of the genus piper), neither crushed nor ground",
      "hs_chapter": 9,
      "hs_heading": 904,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.0587635,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Spices: pepper (of the genus piper), neither crushed nor ground",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 904,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "UGA",
      "hs_code": 90411,
      "num_markets": 40,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 89666.66666666667,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 307.9227941176471,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5000,
      "price_spread_pct": 1787.1748774509801,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 20.06394505494505,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 6287662
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 80942.91617612343,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.25326920193791
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 232212.35651814844,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 186.88409991663548
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 524866.083820797,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 126.02849033995156
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 314851.9079287855,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.012906599565284
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 146149.37285897348,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.581550824830906
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 278950.80430523015,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 90.86691844678877
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 713597.6158114467,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 155.81486226174226
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 690632.2618232253,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.2182498202585776
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1105328.0463212437,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 60.045817060912846
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 294044.5585607232,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.39753030429624
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 584415.1730959386,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 98.75054854152349
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 752842.3592126893,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.819783241510976
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 385557.7810311361,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.786385846520865
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 432396.57456304575,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.14832013158804
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 342783.10377585527,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.72483365016213
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "UGA",
      "exports_usd": 7334684611.440121,
      "imports_usd": 8463418377.399686,
      "trade_balance_usd": -1128733765.9595652,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 21.36644098768292,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.6020471926908493,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 24.699166341934784,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.194825937792811,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1431.3486320460036,
      "export_product_hhi": 2434.072209108964,
      "momentum_score": 22.366258593958477,
      "risk_score": 19.32710420577484,
      "gdp_million_usd": 53911.90708615253,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1077.9127845281687,
      "population": 50015092,
      "labor_force": 20202.07,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.82,
      "savings_rate_pct": 16.64,
      "secondary_education_pct": 35.09,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 1.82,
      "total_factor_productivity": 144.36,
      "trade_openness_pct": 47.32171272702489,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 21.970349121732713,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 2,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7335.259259259259,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12591721918222573,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13716669938073334,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023524185116938903,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11364251426379443,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7419.748446495246,
      "num_border_partners": 120,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.971960367313814,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.32775453277546,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.5216178521617856,
      "real_market_potential": 40089.868407993745,
      "foreign_market_potential": 14050.534247072785
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "090411",
    "hs_description": "Spices: pepper (of the genus piper), neither crushed nor ground",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 904
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "UGA",
    "hs_code": 90411,
    "num_markets": 40,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 89666.66666666667,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TGO",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 307.9227941176471,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5000,
    "price_spread_pct": 1787.1748774509801,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 20.06394505494505,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 6287662
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 80942.91617612343,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.25326920193791
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 232212.35651814844,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 186.88409991663548
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 524866.083820797,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 126.02849033995156
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 314851.9079287855,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.012906599565284
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 146149.37285897348,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.581550824830906
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 278950.80430523015,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 90.86691844678877
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 713597.6158114467,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 155.81486226174226
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 690632.2618232253,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.2182498202585776
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1105328.0463212437,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.045817060912846
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 294044.5585607232,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.39753030429624
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 584415.1730959386,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 98.75054854152349
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 752842.3592126893,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.819783241510976
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 385557.7810311361,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.786385846520865
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 432396.57456304575,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.14832013158804
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 342783.10377585527,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.72483365016213
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "UGA",
    "exports_usd": 7334684611.440121,
    "imports_usd": 8463418377.399686,
    "trade_balance_usd": -1128733765.9595652,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 21.36644098768292,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.6020471926908493,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 24.699166341934784,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.194825937792811,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1431.3486320460036,
    "export_product_hhi": 2434.072209108964,
    "momentum_score": 22.366258593958477,
    "risk_score": 19.32710420577484,
    "gdp_million_usd": 53911.90708615253,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1077.9127845281687,
    "population": 50015092,
    "labor_force": 20202.07,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.82,
    "savings_rate_pct": 16.64,
    "secondary_education_pct": 35.09,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 1.82,
    "total_factor_productivity": 144.36,
    "trade_openness_pct": 47.32171272702489,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 21.970349121732713,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 2,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7335.259259259259,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12591721918222573,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13716669938073334,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023524185116938903,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11364251426379443,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7419.748446495246,
    "num_border_partners": 120,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.971960367313814,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.32775453277546,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.5216178521617856,
    "real_market_potential": 40089.868407993745,
    "foreign_market_potential": 14050.534247072785
  }
}