{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/twn/741129",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/741129",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/twn/741129",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "741129",
    "exporter_iso3": "TWN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 146,
    "current_lane_count": 53,
    "active_market_count": 53,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2422535.2332820985,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2150415.0441735,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2363433.8575056493,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2603320.474579004,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2199159.762515325,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.167300923351656,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.0587137721462803,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.7603930609630836,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3443712.2697299677,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 18234444.672447436,
    "historical_peak_year": 2005,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.406907862388572,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 882546.6685947056,
    "top_market_share_pct": 36.43070517488466,
    "destination_hhi": 1845.8579618808576,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.457002549262691,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.7700191036664412,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8129726968256985,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.54418559554644,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 36.986301369863014,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:10",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 741129,
      "hs_description": "Copper: tubes and pipes, of copper alloys (other than copper-zinc, copper-nickel base alloys (cupro-nickel) or copper-nickel-zinc base alloys (nickel-silver))",
      "hs_chapter": 74,
      "hs_heading": 7411,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.2124758,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Copper: tubes and pipes, of copper alloys (other than copper-zinc, copper-nickel base alloys (cupro-nickel) or copper-nickel-zinc base alloys (nickel-silver))",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7411,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 741129,
        "corridor_rank": 70,
        "exporter_iso3": "TWN",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 882546.6685947056,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 778564.8116450037,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 860726.1064914372,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1016021.5719692705,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 675566.3413678986,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.139879987720118,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.5015358631950351,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.818644234904394,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1629575.1522175034,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14621428.175639713,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -23.95852422262451,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.3473,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.9596,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.0359812871432625,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.4349219542709353,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 53.46263837216816,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 37,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3249.04,
        "distance_km": 1718.1055908203125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6025147966958881,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 93.7168803429153,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {},
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3076919.7173847524,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 54.24395962530778
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 5101033.159130673,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 65.7837586827364
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 6511629.075393252,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.65314147659796
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2935611.1458089594,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.9174083502035
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2568361.362880371,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.510164483225047
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1751011.6593106573,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.823781317636346
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1490753.3327712982,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.863312026249911
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1373666.3017582844,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.854218966953437
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2091608.4506680057,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.26466922794566
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2267955.507749984,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.431169659199723
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2525634.7852383764,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.361743059238112
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3400666.015139697,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.645992168607734
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2930322.5342998845,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.830922494177697
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2009563.994043564,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.421747247229533
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2150415.0441735,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.009035320468758
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TWN",
      "exports_usd": 598538906828.6183,
      "imports_usd": 369408544707.72003,
      "trade_balance_usd": 229130362120.89825,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 12.372371154312955,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.970779113698345,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.469302602476664,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.299208224205616,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1411.604248017612,
      "export_product_hhi": 845.8588939077573,
      "momentum_score": 9.401450588762067,
      "risk_score": 11.287315709626846,
      "gdp_million_usd": 0,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 0,
      "population": 0,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 7,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9749.674897119341,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.5925925925925926,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9889.04487912372,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 15,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.830905349659817,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87760910815939,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565464895635675,
      "real_market_potential": 184876.36782949916,
      "foreign_market_potential": 13945.131087890668
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "741129",
    "hs_description": "Copper: tubes and pipes, of copper alloys (other than copper-zinc, copper-nickel base alloys (cupro-nickel) or copper-nickel-zinc base alloys (nickel-silver))",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7411
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 741129,
      "corridor_rank": 70,
      "exporter_iso3": "TWN",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 882546.6685947056,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 778564.8116450037,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 860726.1064914372,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1016021.5719692705,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 675566.3413678986,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.139879987720118,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.5015358631950351,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.818644234904394,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1629575.1522175034,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14621428.175639713,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -23.95852422262451,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.3473,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.9596,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 6.0359812871432625,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.4349219542709353,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 53.46263837216816,
      "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 37,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3249.04,
      "distance_km": 1718.1055908203125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6025147966958881,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 93.7168803429153,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {},
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 3076919.7173847524,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54.24395962530778
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 5101033.159130673,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 65.7837586827364
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 6511629.075393252,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.65314147659796
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2935611.1458089594,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.9174083502035
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2568361.362880371,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.510164483225047
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1751011.6593106573,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.823781317636346
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1490753.3327712982,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.863312026249911
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1373666.3017582844,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.854218966953437
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2091608.4506680057,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.26466922794566
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2267955.507749984,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.431169659199723
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2525634.7852383764,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.361743059238112
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3400666.015139697,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.645992168607734
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2930322.5342998845,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.830922494177697
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2009563.994043564,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.421747247229533
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2150415.0441735,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.009035320468758
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TWN",
    "exports_usd": 598538906828.6183,
    "imports_usd": 369408544707.72003,
    "trade_balance_usd": 229130362120.89825,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 12.372371154312955,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.970779113698345,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.469302602476664,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.299208224205616,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1411.604248017612,
    "export_product_hhi": 845.8588939077573,
    "momentum_score": 9.401450588762067,
    "risk_score": 11.287315709626846,
    "gdp_million_usd": 0,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 0,
    "population": 0,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 7,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9749.674897119341,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.5925925925925926,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9889.04487912372,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 15,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.830905349659817,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87760910815939,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565464895635675,
    "real_market_potential": 184876.36782949916,
    "foreign_market_potential": 13945.131087890668
  }
}