{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/twn/731520",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731520",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/twn/731520",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "731520",
    "exporter_iso3": "TWN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 116,
    "current_lane_count": 29,
    "active_market_count": 29,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 276171.0426083986,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 149719.69910791042,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 289823.4056723116,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 263370.00861368177,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 250980.87263996108,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -17.63627426769826,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.908779490754457,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.1118702854996831,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 679496.8238015429,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2868465.902288369,
    "historical_peak_year": 1999,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.524403982198574,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 39802.979764768126,
    "top_market_share_pct": 14.412437809856637,
    "destination_hhi": 612.1556549448009,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.7332369048990337,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.33579237110893645,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1686754966266855,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.23397061588973,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 50,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 94.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:10",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 731520,
      "hs_description": "Chain: skid, articulated link chain and parts thereof, of iron or steel",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7315,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.1272378,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Chain: skid, articulated link chain and parts thereof, of iron or steel",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7315,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 731520,
        "corridor_rank": 76,
        "exporter_iso3": "TWN",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2022,
        "lane_data_years": 6,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 39802.979764768126,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9719.561475497698,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 39802.979764768126,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16434.314804177295,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 16434.314804177295,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 83.96147567554104,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 526.228404228748,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 150.2455602460807,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 39802.979764768126,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14316761.880793814,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 80,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -66.28408457053965,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.3366,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.3199,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.21700991472689543,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.18750199868881606,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 36.619082967839645,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CZE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 26,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2154.69,
        "distance_km": 9614.09765625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.400403241797933,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.92794489102342,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 731520,
        "corridor_rank": 79,
        "exporter_iso3": "TWN",
        "importer_iso3": "NOR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 24,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 29061.55574730309,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 45737.00005199998,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 38732.374936393055,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 32218.007572755014,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 24261.734054243956,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.597619339650728,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 23.0272837620217,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.0022788013039574,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 140972.45955112178,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10469982.784234462,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56.52173913043478,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.599898140954686,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.057,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.8228,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2775702343184702,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.04398450403062748,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 50.30116575488391,
        "peer_top_exporter": "LTU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 21,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3165.37,
        "distance_km": 8695.48828125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9753531943769245,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.20089269244623,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {},
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 305179.55411338736,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.006898602560425
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 434443.652286605,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.35673603651391
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 415122.8182653884,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.447258906770833
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 436735.0806213396,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.206233289285111
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 167431.55653476014,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.66290184508269
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 232633.1996314578,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.942266587100185
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 471268.7824453584,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 102.5801919897727
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 242614.0044031074,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.51897400370723
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 134080.78253432387,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.734936936473666
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 112361.91431695412,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.198345360797582
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 179419.19345676425,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.67972292698109
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 267960.63259471,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.348922727869756
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 492417.006442348,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 83.76468277231153
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 227333.51146667666,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.83313157497683
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 149719.69910791042,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.14094642625671
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TWN",
      "exports_usd": 598538906828.6183,
      "imports_usd": 369408544707.72003,
      "trade_balance_usd": 229130362120.89825,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 12.372371154312955,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.970779113698345,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.469302602476664,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.299208224205616,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1411.604248017612,
      "export_product_hhi": 845.8588939077573,
      "momentum_score": 9.401450588762067,
      "risk_score": 11.287315709626846,
      "gdp_million_usd": 0,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 0,
      "population": 0,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 7,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9749.674897119341,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.5925925925925926,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9889.04487912372,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 15,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.830905349659817,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87760910815939,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565464895635675,
      "real_market_potential": 184876.36782949916,
      "foreign_market_potential": 13945.131087890668
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "731520",
    "hs_description": "Chain: skid, articulated link chain and parts thereof, of iron or steel",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7315
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 731520,
      "corridor_rank": 76,
      "exporter_iso3": "TWN",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2022,
      "lane_data_years": 6,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 39802.979764768126,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9719.561475497698,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 39802.979764768126,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16434.314804177295,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 16434.314804177295,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 83.96147567554104,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 526.228404228748,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 150.2455602460807,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 39802.979764768126,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14316761.880793814,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 80,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -66.28408457053965,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.3366,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.3199,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.21700991472689543,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.18750199868881606,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 36.619082967839645,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CZE",
      "supplier_count_latest": 26,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2154.69,
      "distance_km": 9614.09765625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.400403241797933,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.92794489102342,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 731520,
      "corridor_rank": 79,
      "exporter_iso3": "TWN",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 24,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 29061.55574730309,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 45737.00005199998,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 38732.374936393055,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 32218.007572755014,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 24261.734054243956,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.597619339650728,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 23.0272837620217,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.0022788013039574,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 140972.45955112178,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10469982.784234462,
      "historical_peak_year": 2007,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56.52173913043478,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.599898140954686,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.057,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.8228,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2775702343184702,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.04398450403062748,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 50.30116575488391,
      "peer_top_exporter": "LTU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 21,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3165.37,
      "distance_km": 8695.48828125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9753531943769245,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.20089269244623,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {},
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 305179.55411338736,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.006898602560425
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 434443.652286605,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.35673603651391
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 415122.8182653884,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.447258906770833
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 436735.0806213396,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.206233289285111
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 167431.55653476014,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.66290184508269
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 232633.1996314578,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.942266587100185
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 471268.7824453584,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 102.5801919897727
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 242614.0044031074,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.51897400370723
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 134080.78253432387,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.734936936473666
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 112361.91431695412,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.198345360797582
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 179419.19345676425,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 59.67972292698109
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 267960.63259471,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.348922727869756
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 492417.006442348,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 83.76468277231153
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 227333.51146667666,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.83313157497683
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 149719.69910791042,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.14094642625671
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  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TWN",
    "exports_usd": 598538906828.6183,
    "imports_usd": 369408544707.72003,
    "trade_balance_usd": 229130362120.89825,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 12.372371154312955,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.970779113698345,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.469302602476664,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.299208224205616,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1411.604248017612,
    "export_product_hhi": 845.8588939077573,
    "momentum_score": 9.401450588762067,
    "risk_score": 11.287315709626846,
    "gdp_million_usd": 0,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 0,
    "population": 0,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 7,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9749.674897119341,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.5925925925925926,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9889.04487912372,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 15,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.830905349659817,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87760910815939,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565464895635675,
    "real_market_potential": 184876.36782949916,
    "foreign_market_potential": 13945.131087890668
  }
}