{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/twn/410441",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/410441",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/twn/410441",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "410441",
    "exporter_iso3": "TWN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 58,
    "current_lane_count": 16,
    "active_market_count": 16,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 7876203.133695547,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 7193747.38239792,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6352104.0400246335,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6503777.752718885,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 14571896.96964305,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2337860664898281,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.555463975708486,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -19.902941954852672,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 30551929.393848844,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 103624933.53491886,
    "historical_peak_year": 2004,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 18.669155888362845,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "VNM",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3955421.8056758475,
    "top_market_share_pct": 50.219905943689746,
    "destination_hhi": 3080.3151789388894,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 20.639371429230152,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.005051343251315,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8969790188467113,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 86.23400000262774,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 56.89655172413793,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 78,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:10",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 410441,
      "hs_description": "Tanned or crust hides and skins: bovine or equine, without hair on, in the dry state (crust), full grains, unsplit: grain splits",
      "hs_chapter": 41,
      "hs_heading": 4104,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.9141059,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Tanned or crust hides and skins: bovine or equine, without hair on, in the dry state (crust), full grains, unsplit: grain splits",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4104,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 410441,
        "corridor_rank": 37,
        "exporter_iso3": "TWN",
        "importer_iso3": "VNM",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3955421.8056758475,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8229968.770391376,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3103089.619785664,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2763817.497566919,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5727805.260487324,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.45716122133034,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.2422237149549282,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -14.3946987599893,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20698052.460321423,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 37764757.28033479,
        "historical_peak_year": 2013,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 31.85185998131964,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 50.879,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 33.6971,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 10.473844108977104,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.4355877083198614,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 76.42920514821819,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 14,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6016.75,
        "distance_km": 1665.8525390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8596898214835972,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 90.27946392789772,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 410441,
        "corridor_rank": 75,
        "exporter_iso3": "TWN",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 923115.0847286307,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4788676.160263983,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 913678.7244865336,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 897560.3627842173,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1591441.350894384,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.5646473077904584,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.471826033633343,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -16.833233579644258,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 17854087.175073642,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 228216681.25498217,
        "historical_peak_year": 2002,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.268586271853799,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.9781,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 24.3848,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.40449062691313614,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.11706049579607763,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 28.514516887521847,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 40,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1481.52,
        "distance_km": 1718.1055908203125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8914830305606403,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.98157188726316,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {},
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 58774513.84046483,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.08107505591622
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 60956934.94853256,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.71320997055221
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 66086903.946717754,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.415726615054634
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 71842916.71371128,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.709763089574116
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 66189566.23308923,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.869043656941477
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 35616482.77124202,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.19018555610844
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 27989982.303820007,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.41283999435204
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 22710565.801565852,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.861807217125794
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 16786206.597633846,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.08635670152935
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 10096843.458574358,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.85035630386206
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 5995854.93774021,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.61654058181461
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 7466721.705780316,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.531393492893
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 7516850.182471025,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.6713585783155949
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 4345714.555204956,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.187027149497034
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 7193747.38239792,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 65.5365830179024
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TWN",
      "exports_usd": 598538906828.6183,
      "imports_usd": 369408544707.72003,
      "trade_balance_usd": 229130362120.89825,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 12.372371154312955,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.970779113698345,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.469302602476664,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.299208224205616,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1411.604248017612,
      "export_product_hhi": 845.8588939077573,
      "momentum_score": 9.401450588762067,
      "risk_score": 11.287315709626846,
      "gdp_million_usd": 0,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 0,
      "population": 0,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 7,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9749.674897119341,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.5925925925925926,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9889.04487912372,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 15,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.830905349659817,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87760910815939,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565464895635675,
      "real_market_potential": 184876.36782949916,
      "foreign_market_potential": 13945.131087890668
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "410441",
    "hs_description": "Tanned or crust hides and skins: bovine or equine, without hair on, in the dry state (crust), full grains, unsplit: grain splits",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4104
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 410441,
      "corridor_rank": 37,
      "exporter_iso3": "TWN",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3955421.8056758475,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8229968.770391376,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3103089.619785664,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2763817.497566919,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5727805.260487324,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.45716122133034,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.2422237149549282,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -14.3946987599893,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20698052.460321423,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 37764757.28033479,
      "historical_peak_year": 2013,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 31.85185998131964,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 50.879,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 33.6971,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 10.473844108977104,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.4355877083198614,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 76.42920514821819,
      "peer_top_exporter": "BRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 14,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6016.75,
      "distance_km": 1665.8525390625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8596898214835972,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 90.27946392789772,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 410441,
      "corridor_rank": 75,
      "exporter_iso3": "TWN",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 923115.0847286307,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4788676.160263983,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 913678.7244865336,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 897560.3627842173,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1591441.350894384,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.5646473077904584,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.471826033633343,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -16.833233579644258,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 17854087.175073642,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 228216681.25498217,
      "historical_peak_year": 2002,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.268586271853799,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.9781,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 24.3848,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.40449062691313614,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.11706049579607763,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 28.514516887521847,
      "peer_top_exporter": "BRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 40,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1481.52,
      "distance_km": 1718.1055908203125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8914830305606403,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 95.98157188726316,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Slowing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {},
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 58774513.84046483,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.08107505591622
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      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 60956934.94853256,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.71320997055221
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    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 66086903.946717754,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.415726615054634
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 71842916.71371128,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.709763089574116
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 66189566.23308923,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.869043656941477
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 35616482.77124202,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.19018555610844
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 27989982.303820007,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.41283999435204
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 22710565.801565852,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.861807217125794
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 16786206.597633846,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.08635670152935
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    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 10096843.458574358,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.85035630386206
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 5995854.93774021,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.61654058181461
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 7466721.705780316,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.531393492893
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 7516850.182471025,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.6713585783155949
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 4345714.555204956,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.187027149497034
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 7193747.38239792,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 65.5365830179024
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
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    "country_iso3": "TWN",
    "exports_usd": 598538906828.6183,
    "imports_usd": 369408544707.72003,
    "trade_balance_usd": 229130362120.89825,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 12.372371154312955,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.970779113698345,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.469302602476664,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.299208224205616,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1411.604248017612,
    "export_product_hhi": 845.8588939077573,
    "momentum_score": 9.401450588762067,
    "risk_score": 11.287315709626846,
    "gdp_million_usd": 0,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 0,
    "population": 0,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 7,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9749.674897119341,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.5925925925925926,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9889.04487912372,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 15,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.830905349659817,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87760910815939,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565464895635675,
    "real_market_potential": 184876.36782949916,
    "foreign_market_potential": 13945.131087890668
  }
}