{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/twn/281810",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/281810",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/twn/281810",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "281810",
    "exporter_iso3": "TWN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 48,
    "current_lane_count": 8,
    "active_market_count": 8,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 832762.0549101349,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 253148.848211567,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 273452.3519072681,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 301899.40091937105,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 322262.6724198939,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -19.582449578949902,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.199991407018768,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -14.489483734752518,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1052683.4726353616,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4955638.1805575285,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.0929658441973835,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 283265.272246215,
    "top_market_share_pct": 34.01515121588757,
    "destination_hhi": 2167.0905170036817,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.789668329090236,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.1251105101043772,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9850511389506267,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 41.47883226917589,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 60.416666666666664,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:10",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 281810,
      "hs_description": "Aluminium oxide: artificial corundum",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2818,
      "substitution_elasticity": -31.429192,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Aluminium oxide: artificial corundum",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2818,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {},
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2432539.9924548804,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 143.48514717306443
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2704585.595176858,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.18360247172888
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 753419.5112869159,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.14288530448052
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 804635.8854510343,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.797856094360463
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1211101.8597644828,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 50.515516603588495
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 461691.74020905467,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.87837245177399
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 265723.3964952879,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.44571142317427
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 535157.5906585869,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 101.39648887412778
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 263163.91293530253,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.82496865802797
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 187393.07930385228,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.79225832535714
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 202370.36227216362,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.992441889503358
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 486769.5866028874,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 140.53402935961603
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 200591.22443634522,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.79133989527781
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 366616.98307389213,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 82.76820638792842
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 253148.848211567,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.950048715952548
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TWN",
      "exports_usd": 598538906828.6183,
      "imports_usd": 369408544707.72003,
      "trade_balance_usd": 229130362120.89825,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 12.372371154312955,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.970779113698345,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.469302602476664,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.299208224205616,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1411.604248017612,
      "export_product_hhi": 845.8588939077573,
      "momentum_score": 9.401450588762067,
      "risk_score": 11.287315709626846,
      "gdp_million_usd": 0,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 0,
      "population": 0,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 7,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9749.674897119341,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.5925925925925926,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9889.04487912372,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 15,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.830905349659817,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87760910815939,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565464895635675,
      "real_market_potential": 184876.36782949916,
      "foreign_market_potential": 13945.131087890668
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "281810",
    "hs_description": "Aluminium oxide: artificial corundum",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2818
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {},
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2432539.9924548804,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 143.48514717306443
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2704585.595176858,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.18360247172888
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 753419.5112869159,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.14288530448052
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 804635.8854510343,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.797856094360463
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1211101.8597644828,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50.515516603588495
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    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 461691.74020905467,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.87837245177399
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 265723.3964952879,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.44571142317427
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 535157.5906585869,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 101.39648887412778
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 263163.91293530253,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.82496865802797
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 187393.07930385228,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.79225832535714
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 202370.36227216362,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.992441889503358
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 486769.5866028874,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 140.53402935961603
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    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 200591.22443634522,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.79133989527781
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
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      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 82.76820638792842
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    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 253148.848211567,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.950048715952548
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  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TWN",
    "exports_usd": 598538906828.6183,
    "imports_usd": 369408544707.72003,
    "trade_balance_usd": 229130362120.89825,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 12.372371154312955,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.970779113698345,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.469302602476664,
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    "export_partner_hhi": 1411.604248017612,
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    "momentum_score": 9.401450588762067,
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    "gdp_million_usd": 0,
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    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
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    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9749.674897119341,
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    "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.5925925925925926,
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    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
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    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9889.04487912372,
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    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87760910815939,
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}