{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/970500",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/970500",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/970500",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "970500",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 81,
    "current_lane_count": 51,
    "active_market_count": 51,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 23666637.649642374,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 23601748.70544832,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 19585579.735311676,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17468554.22996909,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15602072.701741893,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.032846283778852,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.438529260883382,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.452692251403445,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 7792994.649455008,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 35699167.31386882,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.4198459676245925,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 8793528.42216193,
    "top_market_share_pct": 37.15579945212373,
    "destination_hhi": 2842.1099329019935,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.223575927870171,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 6.125294018894153,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.9682881966323433,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.89254131196786,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 50.617283950617285,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 970500,
      "hs_description": "Collections and collectors\\' pieces: of zoological, botanical, mineralogical, anatomical, historical, archaeological, palaeontological, ethnographic or numismatic interest",
      "hs_chapter": 97,
      "hs_heading": 9705,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Collections and collectors\\' pieces: of zoological, botanical, mineralogical, anatomical, historical, archaeological, palaeontological, ethnographic or numismatic interest",
    "hs_chapter": 97,
    "hs_heading": 9705,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 970500,
        "corridor_rank": 48,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8793528.42216193,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4864580.2111786045,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9958742.903511425,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10266729.10582736,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10863953.9949606,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.810605770467875,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.3007175526020376,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.052606665009619,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 15903292.904782504,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 546819290.0515033,
        "historical_peak_year": 2016,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -17.863212435477493,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.3105,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.537,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.608123301819454,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.07807863892096578,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 27.951608052851373,
        "peer_top_exporter": "GBR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 160,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1199.15,
        "distance_km": 8070.75048828125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023629547201353532,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03698680747026264,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9935348739139667,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.63065577166978,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 970500,
        "corridor_rank": 49,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "ARE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 13,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8461145.261802344,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 665877.7476383846,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2830798.6864304426,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1713378.8510606128,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 865316.4109854015,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 428.25038867739505,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 266.6931359705456,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 151.1685830315146,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8461145.261802344,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 49111967.74258129,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 277.0818056458804,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 105.8121,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 94.6738,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 17.228275816907093,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 17.16450468273955,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 33.70147654903122,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 106,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1847.94,
        "distance_km": 2994.24560546875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05214629114545453,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 3.3795355907801863,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 80.80721290357599,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 970500,
      "num_markets": 57,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 283167000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 290.72937968643487,
      "median_price_across_markets": 83000,
      "price_spread_pct": 341164.7099646027,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.011833333333333,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 32809050
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3030807.19168993,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.994871218004722
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 5875313.545228309,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 93.8530950216047
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 5309613.514227529,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.628422834730557
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 6808603.046519419,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.23161287116716
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 5609233.702357164,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.615498156782355
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 9212919.248505857,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 64.2455946279136
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 17636823.908382397,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 91.43578091431466
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 15825187.821313467,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.2718953054121
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 13978086.956070058,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.67190485256498
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 12024937.933301682,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.972935129869194
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 11343947.679715265,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.663149842133429
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 17242084.26419517,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 51.99368642211465
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 17125277.96305354,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.6774488475513964
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 18029712.53743317,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.281284054663976
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 23601748.705448322,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.904742138547842
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "970500",
    "hs_description": "Collections and collectors\\' pieces: of zoological, botanical, mineralogical, anatomical, historical, archaeological, palaeontological, ethnographic or numismatic interest",
    "hs_chapter": 97,
    "hs_heading": 9705
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 970500,
      "corridor_rank": 48,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8793528.42216193,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4864580.2111786045,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9958742.903511425,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10266729.10582736,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10863953.9949606,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.810605770467875,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.3007175526020376,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.052606665009619,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 15903292.904782504,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 546819290.0515033,
      "historical_peak_year": 2016,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -17.863212435477493,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.3105,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.537,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.608123301819454,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.07807863892096578,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 27.951608052851373,
      "peer_top_exporter": "GBR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 160,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1199.15,
      "distance_km": 8070.75048828125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023629547201353532,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03698680747026264,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9935348739139667,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.63065577166978,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 970500,
      "corridor_rank": 49,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 13,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8461145.261802344,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 665877.7476383846,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2830798.6864304426,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1713378.8510606128,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 865316.4109854015,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 428.25038867739505,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 266.6931359705456,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 151.1685830315146,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8461145.261802344,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 49111967.74258129,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 277.0818056458804,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 105.8121,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 94.6738,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 17.228275816907093,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 17.16450468273955,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 33.70147654903122,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 106,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1847.94,
      "distance_km": 2994.24560546875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05214629114545453,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 3.3795355907801863,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 80.80721290357599,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 970500,
    "num_markets": 57,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 283167000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 290.72937968643487,
    "median_price_across_markets": 83000,
    "price_spread_pct": 341164.7099646027,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.011833333333333,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 32809050
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 3030807.19168993,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.994871218004722
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 5875313.545228309,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 93.8530950216047
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 5309613.514227529,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.628422834730557
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 6808603.046519419,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.23161287116716
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 5609233.702357164,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.615498156782355
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 9212919.248505857,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 64.2455946279136
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 17636823.908382397,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 91.43578091431466
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 15825187.821313467,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.2718953054121
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 13978086.956070058,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.67190485256498
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 12024937.933301682,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.972935129869194
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 11343947.679715265,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.663149842133429
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 17242084.26419517,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.99368642211465
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 17125277.96305354,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.6774488475513964
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 18029712.53743317,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.281284054663976
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 23601748.705448322,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.904742138547842
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}