# Turkey HS 940310 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 940310 exports from Turkey: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Turkey |
| HS6 | 940310 |
| Latest exports | $117.0M |
| Active destinations | 154 |
| Three-year growth | +5% |
| Destination HHI | 1,184 |
| Weighted share | 10.8% |

## Destination markets

- Germany: $34.3M; share 13.1%; growth +3.2%
- France: $12.9M; share 6%; growth -7.4%
- United Kingdom: $10.0M; share 6.6%; growth +10.9%
- Netherlands: $8.6M; share 7.6%; growth -4%
- Belgium: $6.0M; share 8.3%; growth +7.8%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: COK at $2.6M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Malawi at $114.5 / ton.
- Median reported price: $3.7K / ton.
- Price spread: 69,870.1%.

## Export history

- 2010: $59.0M
- 2011: $69.1M
- 2012: $68.0M
- 2013: $86.2M
- 2014: $88.2M
- 2015: $84.5M
- 2016: $87.1M
- 2017: $81.2M
- 2018: $94.2M
- 2019: $95.6M
- 2020: $80.5M
- 2021: $100.9M
- 2022: $118.3M
- 2023: $116.1M
- 2024: $116.8M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/940310",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/940310",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/940310",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "940310",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 182,
    "current_lane_count": 154,
    "active_market_count": 154,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 117022986.98629236,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 116757013.15473537,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 117055270.63746977,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 106520050.6780977,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 97524238.92075332,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.986977775145096,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.074846863062365,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.849066898242758,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 64692483.63534212,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 177298013.90196365,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75.86206896551724,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.137910876902338,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 34312747.42750772,
    "top_market_share_pct": 29.32137378404722,
    "destination_hhi": 1184.0815422293324,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.814808346566117,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5447523011172196,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8095803159033034,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 60.09876140529163,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 14.835164835164836,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 940310,
      "hs_description": "Furniture: metal, for office use",
      "hs_chapter": 94,
      "hs_heading": 9403,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.9984212,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Furniture: metal, for office use",
    "hs_chapter": 94,
    "hs_heading": 9403,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 940310,
        "corridor_rank": 19,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 34312747.42750772,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 16624382.579435617,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 36134059.17794218,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 32487511.312018193,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 29392603.765789192,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.1529410404453673,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.406018348816868,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.224278416874716,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 37312742.06188991,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 262736245.58221266,
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        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
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        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.7965,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 13.059769256987023,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.2824405460962023,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 22.195841279061217,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 76,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1210.16,
        "distance_km": 2038.332275390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040839898375808655,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.051382819641004746,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6650954255616945,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 26.51962499572563,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
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        "corridor_rank": 48,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
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        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12925980.777920358,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9858400.120875504,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13519711.647978177,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14013516.922796393,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15045410.916505793,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.367495695442217,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.946348995878626,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.2893330931114018,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 19189912.671759177,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 214971107.20685047,
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        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.078162602330815,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.312,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.5859,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.012892125769563,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.37835793759886727,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 18.117390351806257,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 73,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 962.92,
        "distance_km": 2255.81005859375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6852437622952773,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 34.03587940811361,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
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        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
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        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9965046.656080818,
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        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10470203.703899547,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9122191.182941776,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6713354.673114282,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.903972499220327,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.1830853653104905,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.950756578895264,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12424900.769808814,
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        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
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        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.583506307319961,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.11157736123187956,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 35.90507161866433,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 80,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1603.59,
        "distance_km": 2501.8857421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8313488585453203,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 77.57493308547598,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
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        "corridor_rank": 69,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
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        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8591807.619459977,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6505488.480377888,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9008759.518040532,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8776532.883804962,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7744494.4346873015,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.9997482381542993,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.865722581135669,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.31229657088314156,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10016839.607921632,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 113434708.16708598,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
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        "buyer_market_hhi": 1265.37,
        "distance_km": 2209.788818359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425,
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        "volatility_cv": 0.3199470100146252,
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        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
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        "corridor_rank": 95,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5966899.452307685,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4640171.320585457,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5921355.571970377,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5268444.939065217,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4512993.698734775,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.829015265045491,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.540024725140217,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.366756558430309,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12554248.119476132,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 72218736.63065106,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
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        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.6952,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 0.7619,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 60,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.262259533594797,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.4366956939426956,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 36.02953295928622,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 62,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1711.5,
        "distance_km": 2179.3916015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6429911083198362,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 80.90325246904597,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 940310,
      "num_markets": 171,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "COK",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2575000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MWI",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 114.53230697457428,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3685.2444038373687,
      "price_spread_pct": 69870.14117738976,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 292.4839055793991,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 536010865
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 58990190.71094953,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.528006650166176
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      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 69058261.43994085,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.067364264551404
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      {
        "year": 2012,
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        "active_destinations": 125,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.4628206979243263
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      {
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        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.737574476062342
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      {
        "year": 2014,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.2252683819026178
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      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 84477173.23347291,
        "active_destinations": 136,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.179163992630381
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      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 87069661.8308264,
        "active_destinations": 133,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.0688628633305766
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      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 81238632.29868604,
        "active_destinations": 138,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.6969704596646595
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 94235493.94804502,
        "active_destinations": 138,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.998375750066863
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      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 95621174.50601427,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4704444152786278
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      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 80537808.31708202,
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      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 100896633.16099715,
        "active_destinations": 143,
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      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 118329965.35362983,
        "active_destinations": 149,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.27840825453009
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      {
        "year": 2023,
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        "active_destinations": 141,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.9024191740935479
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      {
        "year": 2024,
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        "active_destinations": 154,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.5842406671427122
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    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "940310",
    "hs_description": "Furniture: metal, for office use",
    "hs_chapter": 94,
    "hs_heading": 9403
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 940310,
      "corridor_rank": 19,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 34312747.42750772,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 16624382.579435617,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 36134059.17794218,
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  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
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}
```