{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/902410",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/902410",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/902410",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "902410",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 143,
    "current_lane_count": 91,
    "active_market_count": 91,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4902956.268413973,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 4585374.121088564,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3935387.320729945,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3347666.2161762067,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2790330.4914324596,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 21.020947376959676,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.851037532507313,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.82228242074903,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2879488.3646775307,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 15328861.976902928,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.198664956210646,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1181227.947603477,
    "top_market_share_pct": 24.0921575257204,
    "destination_hhi": 862.6400233089919,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 9.143287340601125,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.731762467737874,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5810734449309984,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 92.58172351065083,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 36.36363636363637,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 902410,
      "hs_description": "Machines and appliances: for testing the hardness, strength, compressibility, elasticity or other mechanical properties of metals",
      "hs_chapter": 90,
      "hs_heading": 9024,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.1532807,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Machines and appliances: for testing the hardness, strength, compressibility, elasticity or other mechanical properties of metals",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9024,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 902410,
        "corridor_rank": 99,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 24,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1181227.947603477,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 173516.69837087905,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 561452.3343512447,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 438982.40585469455,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 300206.2895444253,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 98.91661617662903,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 313.5480409982118,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 84.37143364227353,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1181227.947603477,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 87392379.10963297,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.869565217391305,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.545182534355504,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 21.5978,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.384,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.3516372475929934,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.0451756630303777,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 21.57037675476329,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 61,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1209.68,
        "distance_km": 8070.75048828125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023629547201353532,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03698680747026264,
        "volatility_cv": 1.8030462917609267,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.90334159614241,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 902410,
      "num_markets": 120,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6900000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "QAT",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 961.5384615384615,
      "median_price_across_markets": 32579.245283018867,
      "price_spread_pct": 21176.1764325904,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.9510784313725487,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 19790871
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1284849.3123808708,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.993566377770346
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2565352.28848051,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 99.6617240450417
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1871949.6011984774,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.029530813202406
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3375256.764007354,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 80.30703186914941
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1640982.2069848531,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.38200374905529
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1740672.9176938909,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.075063476295079
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1197576.226429484,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.200387260802664
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2747530.615866778,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 129.42427840759734
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2859957.7149459096,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.091932531338278
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2619236.358507503,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.41695508924542
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2345188.7653449546,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.462881376566813
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2586980.353346245,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.310111986474793
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2581642.1458256077,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.2063489780172568
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 4639145.695275663,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 79.6974728963478
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 4585374.121088562,
        "active_destinations": 91,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.1590835407877103
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "902410",
    "hs_description": "Machines and appliances: for testing the hardness, strength, compressibility, elasticity or other mechanical properties of metals",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9024
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 902410,
      "corridor_rank": 99,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 24,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1181227.947603477,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 173516.69837087905,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 561452.3343512447,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 438982.40585469455,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 300206.2895444253,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 98.91661617662903,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 313.5480409982118,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 84.37143364227353,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1181227.947603477,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 87392379.10963297,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.869565217391305,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.545182534355504,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 21.5978,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.384,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.3516372475929934,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.0451756630303777,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 21.57037675476329,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 61,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1209.68,
      "distance_km": 8070.75048828125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023629547201353532,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03698680747026264,
      "volatility_cv": 1.8030462917609267,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.90334159614241,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 902410,
    "num_markets": 120,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6900000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "QAT",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 961.5384615384615,
    "median_price_across_markets": 32579.245283018867,
    "price_spread_pct": 21176.1764325904,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.9510784313725487,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 19790871
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1284849.3123808708,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.993566377770346
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2565352.28848051,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 99.6617240450417
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1871949.6011984774,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.029530813202406
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3375256.764007354,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 80.30703186914941
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1640982.2069848531,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.38200374905529
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1740672.9176938909,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.075063476295079
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1197576.226429484,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.200387260802664
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2747530.615866778,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 129.42427840759734
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2859957.7149459096,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.091932531338278
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2619236.358507503,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.41695508924542
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2345188.7653449546,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.462881376566813
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2586980.353346245,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.310111986474793
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2581642.1458256077,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.2063489780172568
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 4639145.695275663,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 79.6974728963478
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 4585374.121088562,
      "active_destinations": 91,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.1590835407877103
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}