{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/901580",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/901580",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/901580",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "901580",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 165,
    "current_lane_count": 125,
    "active_market_count": 125,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 28647393.653248888,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 28549970.164867915,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 31051683.193461314,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 24550738.670714147,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20405858.33474802,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.080649318492156,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.2655991936998974,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.683791153295141,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 11582424.452885738,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 75958934.26119377,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.396858165197015,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 19706026.280503076,
    "top_market_share_pct": 68.78819943980567,
    "destination_hhi": 4785.199987266363,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.203238534167013,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.36039230107543935,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.7561352785867608,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 98.3099103473892,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 30.303030303030305,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 901580,
      "hs_description": "Surveying equipment: articles n.e.c. in heading no. 9015, including hydrographic, oceanographic, hydrological, meteorological or geophysical instruments and appliances (excluding compasses)",
      "hs_chapter": 90,
      "hs_heading": 9015,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.011127,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Surveying equipment: articles n.e.c. in heading no. 9015, including hydrographic, oceanographic, hydrological, meteorological or geophysical instruments and appliances (excluding compasses)",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9015,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 901580,
        "corridor_rank": 44,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 27,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 19706026.280503076,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5031086.742032563,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 21816324.33067808,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16924302.3086626,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13333906.255149443,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.273878127588358,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.787026030117716,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 48.19928884334131,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 29555541.04869368,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 705650937.0708499,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.38461538461539,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -33.925410715752946,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.0056,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.8254,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.792602580859962,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.44553154220453095,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 23.371011037344577,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 110,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1040.85,
        "distance_km": 8070.75048828125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023629547201353532,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03698680747026264,
        "volatility_cv": 1.767146990833273,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.05946880449493,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 901580,
      "num_markets": 144,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7795487.179487179,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PNG",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 225.09505703422053,
      "median_price_across_markets": 138992.9654668372,
      "price_spread_pct": 5608.386049069543,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.6549935064935062,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 65576489
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2899455.1773834047,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.899399962769714
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 4588922.484538755,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.26844023434775
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 9004995.306120275,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 96.23332789909591
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3986560.7115475694,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.7294526423785
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 10345831.395123988,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 159.5177182466079
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 7008345.231256177,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.25923598021108
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 6457928.41904356,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.853734284633126
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 6361103.075371275,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.499325130126249
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 27772001.216263786,
        "active_destinations": 94,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 336.5909636614847
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 33705512.05197466,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.36508201013654
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 10866014.09090445,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.76190768397521
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 18732629.68228236,
        "active_destinations": 104,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 72.39651564562915
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 29605165.528222576,
        "active_destinations": 110,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.04062766597926
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 34999913.88729344,
        "active_destinations": 114,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.222321215965028
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 28549970.164867915,
        "active_destinations": 125,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.428455976193558
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "901580",
    "hs_description": "Surveying equipment: articles n.e.c. in heading no. 9015, including hydrographic, oceanographic, hydrological, meteorological or geophysical instruments and appliances (excluding compasses)",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9015
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 901580,
      "corridor_rank": 44,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 27,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 19706026.280503076,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5031086.742032563,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 21816324.33067808,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16924302.3086626,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13333906.255149443,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.273878127588358,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.787026030117716,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 48.19928884334131,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 29555541.04869368,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 705650937.0708499,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.38461538461539,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -33.925410715752946,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.0056,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.8254,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.792602580859962,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.44553154220453095,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 23.371011037344577,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 110,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1040.85,
      "distance_km": 8070.75048828125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023629547201353532,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03698680747026264,
      "volatility_cv": 1.767146990833273,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.05946880449493,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 901580,
    "num_markets": 144,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7795487.179487179,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PNG",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 225.09505703422053,
    "median_price_across_markets": 138992.9654668372,
    "price_spread_pct": 5608.386049069543,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.6549935064935062,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 65576489
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2899455.1773834047,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.899399962769714
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 4588922.484538755,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.26844023434775
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 9004995.306120275,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 96.23332789909591
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3986560.7115475694,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.7294526423785
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 10345831.395123988,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 159.5177182466079
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 7008345.231256177,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.25923598021108
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 6457928.41904356,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.853734284633126
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 6361103.075371275,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.499325130126249
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 27772001.216263786,
      "active_destinations": 94,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 336.5909636614847
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 33705512.05197466,
      "active_destinations": 85,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.36508201013654
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 10866014.09090445,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.76190768397521
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 18732629.68228236,
      "active_destinations": 104,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 72.39651564562915
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 29605165.528222576,
      "active_destinations": 110,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.04062766597926
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 34999913.88729344,
      "active_destinations": 114,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.222321215965028
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 28549970.164867915,
      "active_destinations": 125,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.428455976193558
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}