{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/880320",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/880320",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/880320",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "880320",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 131,
    "current_lane_count": 102,
    "active_market_count": 102,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 82040618.32869393,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 81346654.48092094,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 100665531.7603193,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 80336653.95129445,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 53658562.38773118,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.896364913120607,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.087245214017734,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 23.838710404130303,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 30836309.739695515,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 193459146.37087947,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.942345491009696,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 20930689.920079138,
    "top_market_share_pct": 25.5125940619082,
    "destination_hhi": 1082.601727160651,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.266794238492045,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.7031004077635712,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.79950795964551,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.25409559189671,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 34.35114503816794,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 880320,
      "hs_description": "Aircraft and spacecraft: under-carriages and parts thereof",
      "hs_chapter": 88,
      "hs_heading": 8803,
      "substitution_elasticity": -18.781673,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Aircraft and spacecraft: under-carriages and parts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 88,
    "hs_heading": 8803,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 880320,
        "corridor_rank": 88,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 23,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 20930689.920079138,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5357436.278973696,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14104914.378333071,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14082075.79565179,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11614049.739014244,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 20.09884076496331,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.31188107084090255,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 27.09695385073376,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20930689.920079138,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1444142501.36898,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.09090909090909,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.998113085770452,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.8759,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.6253,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.4493507323714807,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7426390446996527,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 52.456313004552136,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 86,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3076.8,
        "distance_km": 8070.75048828125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023629547201353532,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03698680747026264,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2380363645662296,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.70656933988742,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 880320,
      "num_markets": 106,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 8941500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BLR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 543.4782608695652,
      "median_price_across_markets": 52181.05849582173,
      "price_spread_pct": 17134.48668822051,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.215542416452443,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 233329241
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3143145.3337143664,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.83405146097199
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3559507.1483759256,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.246661240749235
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 4857263.808108224,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.458886178228845
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 9582349.342909943,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 97.27875037205393
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 9589047.90375414,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.06990520387520964
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 13733042.111839274,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.21590891690873
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 16893444.852784634,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.01312932129417
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 23813877.42263247,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.96519466665857
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 25321901.68377156,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.332543980031911
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 55140088.04981162,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 117.75650477764114
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 44629983.46001349,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.060732330176318
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 55056691.01550083,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.362561997875748
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 95337588.99626854,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 73.16258430683186
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 125312351.80376844,
        "active_destinations": 91,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.4406553837575
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 81346654.48092094,
        "active_destinations": 102,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.08488723577315
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "880320",
    "hs_description": "Aircraft and spacecraft: under-carriages and parts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 88,
    "hs_heading": 8803
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 880320,
      "corridor_rank": 88,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 23,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 20930689.920079138,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5357436.278973696,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14104914.378333071,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14082075.79565179,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11614049.739014244,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 20.09884076496331,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.31188107084090255,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 27.09695385073376,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20930689.920079138,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1444142501.36898,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.09090909090909,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.998113085770452,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.8759,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.6253,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.4493507323714807,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7426390446996527,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 52.456313004552136,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 86,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3076.8,
      "distance_km": 8070.75048828125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023629547201353532,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03698680747026264,
      "volatility_cv": 1.2380363645662296,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.70656933988742,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 880320,
    "num_markets": 106,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 8941500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BLR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 543.4782608695652,
    "median_price_across_markets": 52181.05849582173,
    "price_spread_pct": 17134.48668822051,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.215542416452443,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 233329241
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 3143145.3337143664,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.83405146097199
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3559507.1483759256,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.246661240749235
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 4857263.808108224,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.458886178228845
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 9582349.342909943,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 97.27875037205393
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 9589047.90375414,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.06990520387520964
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 13733042.111839274,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.21590891690873
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 16893444.852784634,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.01312932129417
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 23813877.42263247,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.96519466665857
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 25321901.68377156,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.332543980031911
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 55140088.04981162,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 117.75650477764114
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 44629983.46001349,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.060732330176318
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 55056691.01550083,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.362561997875748
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 95337588.99626854,
      "active_destinations": 88,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 73.16258430683186
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 125312351.80376844,
      "active_destinations": 91,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.4406553837575
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 81346654.48092094,
      "active_destinations": 102,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.08488723577315
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}