{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/854320",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/854320",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/854320",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "854320",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 126,
    "current_lane_count": 67,
    "active_market_count": 67,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2744444.993629477,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2560442.446881994,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2702361.869728781,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2019136.8533963915,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1859968.963178486,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 37.07530954654419,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.500994910966603,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.902059836951548,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2666067.8018460264,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 16289748.769373856,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 44.97736938349574,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "SGP",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1102707.2454703904,
    "top_market_share_pct": 40.17960819145735,
    "destination_hhi": 2065.9006915321092,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.0737488473109713,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6301011307142195,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.6453832161957622,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 96.10178827437328,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 38.095238095238095,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 854320,
      "hs_description": "Electrical machines and apparatus: signal generators, having individual functions n.e.s. in chapter 85",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8543,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.2247062,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Electrical machines and apparatus: signal generators, having individual functions n.e.s. in chapter 85",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8543,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 854320,
      "num_markets": 97,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "UZB",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 14815500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 457.3333333333333,
      "median_price_across_markets": 117994.60431654677,
      "price_spread_pct": 12555.695027309908,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.49577566539923956,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 13461545
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 406223.92878467485,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -70.87113674642247
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        "year": 2011,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.14123507180997
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        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1087526.462827596,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 354.8447503108399
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 912377.1763748751,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.10528961266179
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 5831977.614813782,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 539.2068725333343
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1341828.1085693054,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -76.99188513411072
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1649625.627873805,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.93866981462192
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      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1654959.1524766593,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.32331727349124345
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      {
        "year": 2018,
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        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.6444937794767527
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2262948.2067713696,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.90928037084131
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 994482.0884419589,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.05369643608314
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      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 994116.5693536549,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.03675471811429738
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      {
        "year": 2022,
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        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 90.21238511097238
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      {
        "year": 2023,
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        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 93.32840663313736
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      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2560442.446881994,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.96046679615838
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    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
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    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "854320",
    "hs_description": "Electrical machines and apparatus: signal generators, having individual functions n.e.s. in chapter 85",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8543
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 854320,
    "num_markets": 97,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "UZB",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 14815500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 457.3333333333333,
    "median_price_across_markets": 117994.60431654677,
    "price_spread_pct": 12555.695027309908,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.49577566539923956,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 13461545
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      "export_value_usd": 406223.92878467485,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.87113674642247
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    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 239098.38732542982,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.14123507180997
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    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1087526.462827596,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 354.8447503108399
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 912377.1763748751,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.10528961266179
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 5831977.614813782,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 539.2068725333343
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1341828.1085693054,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -76.99188513411072
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1649625.627873805,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.93866981462192
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    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1654959.1524766593,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.32331727349124345
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    {
      "year": 2018,
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      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.6444937794767527
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    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2262948.2067713696,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.90928037084131
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
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      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.05369643608314
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    {
      "year": 2021,
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    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
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    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
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    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
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    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
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}