{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/854231",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/854231",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/854231",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "854231",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 166,
    "current_lane_count": 132,
    "active_market_count": 132,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 73411173.31923057,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 73363898.43182218,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 59806438.124233514,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 46292808.188718654,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 30324451.300151367,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 47.03754540917042,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 32.006882268487466,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 27.835241681656207,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 15160562.809482157,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 116154573.48543711,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 19.202303727514213,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 13689091.444933645,
    "top_market_share_pct": 18.64714978114604,
    "destination_hhi": 1185.6596130596372,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.6909407187525072,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.40565543791937964,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 2.358548668476504,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 98.31536076390675,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 18.674698795180724,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 854231,
      "hs_description": "Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8542,
      "substitution_elasticity": -28.105183,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8542,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 854231,
      "num_markets": 142,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 33930792.07920792,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PHL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 686.4467125563731,
      "median_price_across_markets": 132400,
      "price_spread_pct": 25626.96800037414,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 20.449285185185186,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 108549237
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 7548771.196165245,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.24133100925287
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 8967230.581962839,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.79059980673632
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 5998424.42983822,
        "active_destinations": 98,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.10728016848628
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 6182448.208077955,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.0678685776941363
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 6294720.229096751,
        "active_destinations": 96,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.8159799684549176
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 8858307.479583273,
        "active_destinations": 97,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.72599189772695
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 16204052.191224962,
        "active_destinations": 101,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 82.92492362194747
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 14114034.46439045,
        "active_destinations": 110,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.898117718766223
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 14302036.633926455,
        "active_destinations": 106,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.3320228883550842
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 18302041.28879522,
        "active_destinations": 114,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.968077255376265
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 28966753.16834127,
        "active_destinations": 117,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.27061425151053
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 23077973.40255145,
        "active_destinations": 115,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.329443661037804
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 40574338.99736145,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 75.81413363131635
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 65481076.94351694,
        "active_destinations": 118,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61.38544351338705
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 73363898.43182218,
        "active_destinations": 132,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.038319857055576
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "854231",
    "hs_description": "Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8542
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 854231,
    "num_markets": 142,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 33930792.07920792,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PHL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 686.4467125563731,
    "median_price_across_markets": 132400,
    "price_spread_pct": 25626.96800037414,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 20.449285185185186,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 108549237
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 7548771.196165245,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.24133100925287
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 8967230.581962839,
      "active_destinations": 93,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.79059980673632
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 5998424.42983822,
      "active_destinations": 98,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.10728016848628
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 6182448.208077955,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.0678685776941363
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 6294720.229096751,
      "active_destinations": 96,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.8159799684549176
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 8858307.479583273,
      "active_destinations": 97,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.72599189772695
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 16204052.191224962,
      "active_destinations": 101,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 82.92492362194747
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 14114034.46439045,
      "active_destinations": 110,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.898117718766223
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 14302036.633926455,
      "active_destinations": 106,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.3320228883550842
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 18302041.28879522,
      "active_destinations": 114,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.968077255376265
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 28966753.16834127,
      "active_destinations": 117,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.27061425151053
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 23077973.40255145,
      "active_destinations": 115,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.329443661037804
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 40574338.99736145,
      "active_destinations": 122,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 75.81413363131635
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 65481076.94351694,
      "active_destinations": 118,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.38544351338705
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 73363898.43182218,
      "active_destinations": 132,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.038319857055576
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}