{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/853710",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/853710",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/853710",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "853710",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 191,
    "current_lane_count": 181,
    "active_market_count": 181,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 593439575.706281,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 593385219.7924315,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 501568819.17083836,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 411883791.00609684,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 319416645.7792059,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 22.723244258636544,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.87227792330086,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.106054206013401,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 181117559.92190334,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 814764575.0536034,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 79.3103448275862,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 15.617190052623144,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "IRQ",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 41792221,
    "top_market_share_pct": 7.042371744462959,
    "destination_hhi": 266.3673480977795,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 9.064776588158734,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.31318366451205665,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3236082955891741,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 87.57129077029037,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 7.329842931937173,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 853710,
      "hs_description": "Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8537,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.1897931,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8537,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 853710,
      "num_markets": 194,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GNQ",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 27581666.666666668,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 589.5877378435518,
      "median_price_across_markets": 19898.02545777036,
      "price_spread_pct": 138612.13082405704,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 112.12198135198136,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1791725322
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 149827652.27890486,
        "active_destinations": 138,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.570038506048881
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 165806082.23552608,
        "active_destinations": 142,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.664540032221362
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 189822580.65604392,
        "active_destinations": 149,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.484690848917475
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 252062065.4608059,
        "active_destinations": 150,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.78824078234355
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 298673384.21988726,
        "active_destinations": 153,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.492000640345914
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 215047749.07413238,
        "active_destinations": 155,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.999024876012584
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 199175622.1451125,
        "active_destinations": 153,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.3807454378647535
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 230589036.6189556,
        "active_destinations": 162,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.77171650602721
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 229152656.3737502,
        "active_destinations": 162,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.62291783957578
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 260782438.54962415,
        "active_destinations": 165,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.80293062118619
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 233674644.85738426,
        "active_destinations": 170,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.39479262599255
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 321037852.660585,
        "active_destinations": 169,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.38668688531442
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 383446745.0917413,
        "active_destinations": 178,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.43973021061093
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 527874492.6283423,
        "active_destinations": 182,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.665660065010066
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 593385219.7924316,
        "active_destinations": 181,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.410284656472898
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "853710",
    "hs_description": "Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8537
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 853710,
    "num_markets": 194,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GNQ",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 27581666.666666668,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 589.5877378435518,
    "median_price_across_markets": 19898.02545777036,
    "price_spread_pct": 138612.13082405704,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 112.12198135198136,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1791725322
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 149827652.27890486,
      "active_destinations": 138,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.570038506048881
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 165806082.23552608,
      "active_destinations": 142,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.664540032221362
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 189822580.65604392,
      "active_destinations": 149,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.484690848917475
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 252062065.4608059,
      "active_destinations": 150,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.78824078234355
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 298673384.21988726,
      "active_destinations": 153,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.492000640345914
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 215047749.07413238,
      "active_destinations": 155,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.999024876012584
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 199175622.1451125,
      "active_destinations": 153,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.3807454378647535
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 230589036.6189556,
      "active_destinations": 162,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.77171650602721
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 229152656.3737502,
      "active_destinations": 162,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.62291783957578
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 260782438.54962415,
      "active_destinations": 165,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.80293062118619
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 233674644.85738426,
      "active_destinations": 170,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.39479262599255
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 321037852.660585,
      "active_destinations": 169,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.38668688531442
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 383446745.0917413,
      "active_destinations": 178,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.43973021061093
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 527874492.6283423,
      "active_destinations": 182,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.665660065010066
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 593385219.7924316,
      "active_destinations": 181,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.410284656472898
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}