{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/848190",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/848190",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/848190",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "848190",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 186,
    "current_lane_count": 169,
    "active_market_count": 169,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 175385369.06765717,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 175360483.52724198,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 166457274.50941104,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 147312985.4582994,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 124482041.88905902,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.554108200516541,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.937915486434811,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.758377819471683,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 72650001.56997505,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 251839334.79911378,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.7957303810448586,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 60758637.87283189,
    "top_market_share_pct": 34.642934126046434,
    "destination_hhi": 1368.7300974529478,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.9580045823690875,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.17442725394887798,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.027456062054974,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 68.35484467547685,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 9.67741935483871,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 848190,
      "hs_description": "Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: parts thereof",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8481,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.6034155,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: parts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8481,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 848190,
        "corridor_rank": 76,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 60758637.87283189,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 19056131.159143317,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 56467612.74893141,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 47241319.50197719,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 36842595.62717603,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.798090861499304,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.651357758465956,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.865367225024068,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 60809220.72520774,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1603185100.126081,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.932723636475236,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.5359,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.822,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.7898704190834605,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.017172253453513697,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 18.965155550639153,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 92,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 857.57,
        "distance_km": 2038.332275390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040839898375808655,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.051382819641004746,
        "volatility_cv": 0.879234890507438,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 34.88803170135405,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 848190,
      "num_markets": 179,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3228000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 68.96551724137932,
      "median_price_across_markets": 14027.210884353743,
      "price_spread_pct": 23011.923475701526,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 91.14134398976987,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 629715083
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 54771782.40068875,
        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.080119343238515
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 72489728.95208417,
        "active_destinations": 121,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.34867622488147
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 77974595.25176516,
        "active_destinations": 138,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.566404756881487
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 98539004.901736,
        "active_destinations": 143,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.373217563454187
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 100180668.84117995,
        "active_destinations": 144,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.666004178833578
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 87688915.96451965,
        "active_destinations": 147,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.469224872578891
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 89185203.95720345,
        "active_destinations": 149,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.706359322869518
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 104337956.10213025,
        "active_destinations": 147,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.990208546473724
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 117850554.97006361,
        "active_destinations": 151,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.950798896910229
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 109192860.60517614,
        "active_destinations": 152,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.346333131046097
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 103826918.04492614,
        "active_destinations": 161,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.914188098480529
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 133366185.71833757,
        "active_destinations": 161,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.45049071053975
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 151510809.03857195,
        "active_destinations": 167,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.605115286535138
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 172500530.96241933,
        "active_destinations": 164,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.853613519088112
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 175360483.52724198,
        "active_destinations": 169,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.6579384126334709
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "848190",
    "hs_description": "Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: parts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8481
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 848190,
      "corridor_rank": 76,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 60758637.87283189,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 19056131.159143317,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 56467612.74893141,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 47241319.50197719,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 36842595.62717603,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.798090861499304,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.651357758465956,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.865367225024068,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 60809220.72520774,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1603185100.126081,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.932723636475236,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.5359,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.822,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.7898704190834605,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.017172253453513697,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 18.965155550639153,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 92,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 857.57,
      "distance_km": 2038.332275390625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040839898375808655,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.051382819641004746,
      "volatility_cv": 0.879234890507438,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 34.88803170135405,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 848190,
    "num_markets": 179,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3228000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SWZ",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 68.96551724137932,
    "median_price_across_markets": 14027.210884353743,
    "price_spread_pct": 23011.923475701526,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 91.14134398976987,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 629715083
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 54771782.40068875,
      "active_destinations": 120,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.080119343238515
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 72489728.95208417,
      "active_destinations": 121,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.34867622488147
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 77974595.25176516,
      "active_destinations": 138,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.566404756881487
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 98539004.901736,
      "active_destinations": 143,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.373217563454187
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 100180668.84117995,
      "active_destinations": 144,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.666004178833578
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 87688915.96451965,
      "active_destinations": 147,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.469224872578891
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 89185203.95720345,
      "active_destinations": 149,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.706359322869518
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 104337956.10213025,
      "active_destinations": 147,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.990208546473724
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 117850554.97006361,
      "active_destinations": 151,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.950798896910229
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 109192860.60517614,
      "active_destinations": 152,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.346333131046097
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 103826918.04492614,
      "active_destinations": 161,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.914188098480529
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 133366185.71833757,
      "active_destinations": 161,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.45049071053975
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 151510809.03857195,
      "active_destinations": 167,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.605115286535138
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 172500530.96241933,
      "active_destinations": 164,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.853613519088112
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 175360483.52724198,
      "active_destinations": 169,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.6579384126334709
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}