{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/848140",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/848140",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/848140",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "848140",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 184,
    "current_lane_count": 163,
    "active_market_count": 163,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 47540118.56878303,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 47515528.12919654,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 42995313.07914788,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 36979868.52548423,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 26315369.399697218,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.59193985783924,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.59252434126293,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.276244471265251,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 15449251.759161888,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 73569229.98070906,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.3156953865739887,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "BLR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 5221748.066840419,
    "top_market_share_pct": 10.98387682665405,
    "destination_hhi": 468.1053881053406,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 11.472141621334533,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.0554697645562348,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5666119764866164,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 92.04939998682255,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 11.956521739130435,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 848140,
      "hs_description": "Valves: safety or relief valves, for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8481,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.2760973,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Valves: safety or relief valves, for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8481,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 848140,
      "num_markets": 176,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "COK",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1286000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SYC",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 634.9206349206349,
      "median_price_across_markets": 15979.310344827587,
      "price_spread_pct": 8043.933384028333,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 14.88122295514512,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 157976019
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 11679793.044765493,
        "active_destinations": 123,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.381561557087387
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 14608741.172034068,
        "active_destinations": 127,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.077055013241313
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 18764259.95884282,
        "active_destinations": 134,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.445426870617585
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 15106367.747189796,
        "active_destinations": 140,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.493932719308827
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 16323412.707175542,
        "active_destinations": 145,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.056502928787433
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 14437727.391421044,
        "active_destinations": 147,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.552028669382212
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 12801676.555744594,
        "active_destinations": 146,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.331775364096417
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 14826772.391910622,
        "active_destinations": 141,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.818989234322526
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 16765215.927196722,
        "active_destinations": 144,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.073941408473372
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 19422959.103278037,
        "active_destinations": 150,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.852722611045492
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 22623414.083170597,
        "active_destinations": 152,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.477689948656764
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 33289989.306806896,
        "active_destinations": 154,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.148388764059675
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 37277768.40191606,
        "active_destinations": 161,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.978913715943335
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 44192642.70633107,
        "active_destinations": 160,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.549592963455368
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 47515528.129196525,
        "active_destinations": 163,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.519091910720739
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "848140",
    "hs_description": "Valves: safety or relief valves, for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8481
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 848140,
    "num_markets": 176,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "COK",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1286000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SYC",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 634.9206349206349,
    "median_price_across_markets": 15979.310344827587,
    "price_spread_pct": 8043.933384028333,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 14.88122295514512,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 157976019
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 11679793.044765493,
      "active_destinations": 123,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.381561557087387
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 14608741.172034068,
      "active_destinations": 127,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.077055013241313
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 18764259.95884282,
      "active_destinations": 134,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.445426870617585
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 15106367.747189796,
      "active_destinations": 140,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.493932719308827
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 16323412.707175542,
      "active_destinations": 145,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.056502928787433
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 14437727.391421044,
      "active_destinations": 147,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.552028669382212
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 12801676.555744594,
      "active_destinations": 146,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.331775364096417
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 14826772.391910622,
      "active_destinations": 141,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.818989234322526
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 16765215.927196722,
      "active_destinations": 144,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.073941408473372
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 19422959.103278037,
      "active_destinations": 150,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.852722611045492
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 22623414.083170597,
      "active_destinations": 152,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.477689948656764
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 33289989.306806896,
      "active_destinations": 154,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.148388764059675
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 37277768.40191606,
      "active_destinations": 161,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.978913715943335
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 44192642.70633107,
      "active_destinations": 160,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.549592963455368
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 47515528.129196525,
      "active_destinations": 163,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.519091910720739
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}