{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/848041",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/848041",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/848041",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "848041",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 119,
    "current_lane_count": 61,
    "active_market_count": 61,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 12035802.234739589,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 9122126.823306808,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11115845.474929744,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11194023.219785783,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10862525.649850763,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.761826295126019,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.7678213444733455,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.991107358869627,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 8594636.268386066,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 44671473.232171915,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.752933653995646,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2560178.2098215697,
    "top_market_share_pct": 21.27135491169827,
    "destination_hhi": 1071.384860485304,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 17.118669079258055,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.7835900038307657,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.259998661477018,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 84.8260580292826,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 39.49579831932773,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 848041,
      "hs_description": "Moulds: for metal or metal carbides, injection or compression types",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8480,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.1667929,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Moulds: for metal or metal carbides, injection or compression types",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8480,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 848041,
        "corridor_rank": 76,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2560178.2098215697,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 863627.6328340486,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2279887.1891394625,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1966957.1964180935,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1725280.8070596461,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.8162007744341455,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.940443705040998,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.72857570384122,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2560178.2098215697,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 112594293.39458217,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.0876250705929253,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.9502,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.129,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.273808141278997,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8634054287344666,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 52.698772073955745,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 44,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3226.83,
        "distance_km": 2038.332275390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040839898375808655,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.051382819641004746,
        "volatility_cv": 0.955135647718758,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 85.46935583841669,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 848041,
      "num_markets": 87,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BGD",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5785000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BGD",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 177.43190661478602,
      "median_price_across_markets": 18787.81119585552,
      "price_spread_pct": 30790.295409022863,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.585950381679393,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 53690142
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3424548.2116329283,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.465456223124335
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3249375.3317234847,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.115211382172831
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 7146027.559697308,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 119.92004093620724
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 6024987.828399871,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.687593168825146
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 6793582.1108072195,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.75677734624526
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 6339183.059683371,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.688651785057413
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 10184550.913044294,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 60.66030618073034
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 11958697.886680095,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.41998237117639
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 11895491.172495458,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.528541775898842
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 12277217.367675502,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.208999020256213
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 10208194.54684555,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.852538803112267
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 12414385.127294132,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.61195665231832
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 11908291.729957705,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.076669058894714
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 12317117.871524725,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.4331216503416293
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 9122126.823306808,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.93943714384875
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "848041",
    "hs_description": "Moulds: for metal or metal carbides, injection or compression types",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8480
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 848041,
      "corridor_rank": 76,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2560178.2098215697,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 863627.6328340486,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2279887.1891394625,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1966957.1964180935,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1725280.8070596461,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.8162007744341455,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.940443705040998,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.72857570384122,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2560178.2098215697,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 112594293.39458217,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.0876250705929253,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.9502,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.129,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.273808141278997,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8634054287344666,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 52.698772073955745,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 44,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3226.83,
      "distance_km": 2038.332275390625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040839898375808655,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.051382819641004746,
      "volatility_cv": 0.955135647718758,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 85.46935583841669,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 848041,
    "num_markets": 87,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BGD",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5785000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BGD",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 177.43190661478602,
    "median_price_across_markets": 18787.81119585552,
    "price_spread_pct": 30790.295409022863,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.585950381679393,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 53690142
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 3424548.2116329283,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 59.465456223124335
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3249375.3317234847,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.115211382172831
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 7146027.559697308,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 119.92004093620724
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 6024987.828399871,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.687593168825146
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 6793582.1108072195,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.75677734624526
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 6339183.059683371,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.688651785057413
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 10184550.913044294,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.66030618073034
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 11958697.886680095,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.41998237117639
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 11895491.172495458,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.528541775898842
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 12277217.367675502,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.208999020256213
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 10208194.54684555,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.852538803112267
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 12414385.127294132,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.61195665231832
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 11908291.729957705,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.076669058894714
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 12317117.871524725,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.4331216503416293
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 9122126.823306808,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.93943714384875
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}