{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/845410",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/845410",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/845410",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "845410",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 83,
    "current_lane_count": 24,
    "active_market_count": 24,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3563897.7566715754,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 586055.1204729626,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 554654.2633245052,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 537985.5453410372,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 622586.4054345625,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.041810964650683,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.87083180183987,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.746171038049198,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3324364.541620452,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 8551760.906788593,
    "historical_peak_year": 2010,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.704360073398515,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "KOR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1761352.1373686863,
    "top_market_share_pct": 49.42207261898733,
    "destination_hhi": 2688.4717755166416,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 31.61367052467592,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 19.96404754126665,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7150051135319976,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 34.79196368419858,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 67.46987951807229,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 82,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 845410,
      "hs_description": "Converters: of a type used in metallurgy or in metal foundries",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8454,
      "substitution_elasticity": -16.557386,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Converters: of a type used in metallurgy or in metal foundries",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8454,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 845410,
        "corridor_rank": 27,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2016,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1511.1132832060016,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3436.5693985522903,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1511.1132832060016,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1511.1132832060016,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3436.5693985522903,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -34.43741795432498,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -22.376426991942377,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5362.025513898579,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13218391.844846498,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 0,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -38.9274,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 128.125,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.20769980720135578,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.11520254807009633,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 45.74275507937885,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 16,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3136.45,
        "distance_km": 4558.3134765625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5323102001373737,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5602843685209495,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 71.81823772958302,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 845410,
      "num_markets": 42,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DNK",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 287000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KAZ",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 172.90722632959697,
      "median_price_across_markets": 7428.2115869017625,
      "price_spread_pct": 3861.320984440392,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.639897435897435,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 4395857
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2402489.0514990757,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1739.9490081650129
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 840895.4696393871,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.99898848177081
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 572035.3329155059,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.97307470798722
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 956381.1111365077,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 67.18916754007095
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 305081.1715963014,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.1004603662905
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 611527.6990690455,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 100.44753855811506
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1082743.7932683504,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 77.05556018421686
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1036979.9684610134,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.226653165029483
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 342660.4779271401,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -66.95592119916415
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 462024.3889148892,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.83445529225272
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 505591.9353447633,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.429707062044248
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 520373.00138690753,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.923516972648119
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 402407.82337273745,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.669350196833264
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 675499.8461278153,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 67.86449141723607
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 586055.1204729627,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.241265141299262
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "845410",
    "hs_description": "Converters: of a type used in metallurgy or in metal foundries",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8454
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 845410,
      "corridor_rank": 27,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "latest_data_year": 2016,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1511.1132832060016,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3436.5693985522903,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1511.1132832060016,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1511.1132832060016,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3436.5693985522903,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -34.43741795432498,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -22.376426991942377,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5362.025513898579,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13218391.844846498,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 0,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -38.9274,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 128.125,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.20769980720135578,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.11520254807009633,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 45.74275507937885,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 16,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3136.45,
      "distance_km": 4558.3134765625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5323102001373737,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5602843685209495,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 71.81823772958302,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 845410,
    "num_markets": 42,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DNK",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 287000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KAZ",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 172.90722632959697,
    "median_price_across_markets": 7428.2115869017625,
    "price_spread_pct": 3861.320984440392,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.639897435897435,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 4395857
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2402489.0514990757,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1739.9490081650129
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 840895.4696393871,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.99898848177081
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 572035.3329155059,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.97307470798722
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 956381.1111365077,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 67.18916754007095
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 305081.1715963014,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.1004603662905
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 611527.6990690455,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 100.44753855811506
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1082743.7932683504,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.05556018421686
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1036979.9684610134,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.226653165029483
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 342660.4779271401,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -66.95592119916415
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 462024.3889148892,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.83445529225272
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 505591.9353447633,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.429707062044248
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 520373.00138690753,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.923516972648119
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 402407.82337273745,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.669350196833264
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 675499.8461278153,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 67.86449141723607
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 586055.1204729627,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.241265141299262
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}